Coogan: 'In our increasingly online world' became an overused LLM phrase
“You know, I found two new AI phrases. I don't remember both of them, but one of them is in our increasingly online world, when someone's writing about online culture, or something that happened on the internet, or, like, with the boom of social media, like, th…”
Walling: LLM chats lack attorney-client privilege and can be subpoenaed in discovery
“There is no attorney-client privilege between you and an LLM, and so if later it does become a lawsuit and in Discovery they subpoena your LLM chat, your conversations, they can pull those into Discovery much like they're an email or a private message. And so …”
Calacanis: MIT study found 83% of LLM essay writers could not quote their work
“What happened was the LLM user showed severe deficits, quote, in memory and essay ownership, with 83% being unable to quote from the essays they had just written.”
Reyes: True continuous learning within a closed-loop LLM does not exist
“There was an idea of continuous learning from over the last couple of years that said that you would have a, like a literal LLM like model where all of the learning happens internal to this closed loop system. That technology has not been developed. It doesn't…”
Florence: Using LLMs as robot brains was considered crazy at Google
“We would literally take a large language model and we would turn it into the robot brain, which this is like very simply stated, but honestly at the time was like a kind of a crazy idea to do because everybody was just trying to make robot brains in many other…”
Altman: OpenAI faced widespread intellectual criticism over AGI and LLM focus
“I mean, we just got, you know, hammered in the, by like all of the intellectual giants of the field for saying that we were going after AGI. And then when we started really focusing on large language models, we got hammered again saying this is completely ridi…”
Bostrom: Current LLMs Arguably Have Higher Ethical Standards Than Most Humans
“Current LLMs, like you're using them as an ordinary person, for the most part, they are helpful, and they try to solve your task that you assign them, or give an answer that is, sometimes they hallucinate, or maybe deceive a little bit, but broadly speaking, t…”
Bostrom: Anthropic research found global workspace structures in large LLMs
“And so there was a recent paper by Anthropic looking at the existence of a kind of global workspace inside these large language models. This is the idea of there being a kind of almost like a stage inside a mind where some small subset of all the information t…”
Krentsel: AI agents are fundamentally LLM calls wrapped in context construction machinery
“I think about an agent as an LLM call that is wrapped in machinery that's used to construct context. It's really a big context construction machine. And also it provides a way of executing actions.”
Bialecki: Treat foundation LLMs like athletic youth who need domain coaching
“So one of the mental models we have is I often tell folks like, look, you should treat the underlying, especially if you're building agentic products, you should treat the underlying LLM as like a very athletic middle schooler or high schooler, right? They're …”
Real-world AI tasks require full workflows over single LLM interactions
“So many tasks instead of just knowledge retrieval require actually firing up a browser, scraping it, writing some code, downloading things, you know, setting up an actual service and workflow as opposed to just something that can be done within the context win…”
Trojanowski: LLM agent review requires uncorrelated trajectories to avoid bias
“So there's some activation state that by definition is going to be biased to that current trajectory. And so maybe for review, you want an uncorrelated trajectory, right? Where it's like a new box and it's just a smart.”
Moe: LLM serving differs fundamentally from traditional ML workloads
“Serving large language model is a fundamentally different problem. Because serving it requires to run it on accelerators like GPUs or TPUs, and it is a computationally intensive process that will require a lot of engineering and ensuring that for each request,…”
Modifying base LLM weights for vision degrades original text performance
“You don't want to mess with the model weights because you run a chance of making the model dumber at something else for the purpose of giving it vision.”
Modern speech models operate autoregressively by adding waveform tokens to LLM vocabularies
“Speech is autoregressive. You effectively I mean, this was even back with, like, the Orpheus architecture a year and a half ago. You just add a bunch of waveforms to the vocabulary so that the LLM can output tokens that represent those waveforms, and then you …”
Isenberg: Graph engineering makes AI quality less dependent on perfect prompts
“Like, a big reason why graph engineering matters is it makes quality less dependent on someone remembering a perfect prompt to ask their LLM. It makes reviews way more consistent. It makes delegation in general way cleaner. It makes approval way more explicit.…”
Park: LLMs can simulate realistic human behavior across domains
“One of the early observations that we made was that these models are trained on so much of human behavior data, sentiment data that were expressed on the web. So if you poke at them sort of at the right angle, you could actually extract a lot of realistic huma…”
Cuban: Uncertain voters will increasingly turn to AI models for guidance
“I think people, as they become more uncertain with their politics, are going to go more and more and more to large language models and say, who should I vote for?”
Quantum computing offers scientific explainability and reproducibility currently lacking in AI
“It, it's, it, a large language model and its training and inference phases are completely opaque. You can't say, why did you give me this solution versus this one? And if I just change a variable slightly, what will be the outcome? Non-reproducible results, no…”
Schmidhuber: Large language models alone cannot lead to AGI
“Yeah, so when the phrase, when the question is phrased like this, does an LLM, a large language model by itself, lead to AGI, the answer is a clear no.”
O'Driscoll: Non-explosive LLM SaaS apps can still compound for 10 years
“There's a lot of categories where an AI, an LLM-enabled app is really good, and it's the next generation, and it's obvious what it should be, and customers are going to buy it. But it's not like going to scratch the corporate itch to use, you know, it's not go…”
Evans: LLMs lack broad product-market fit beyond software developers
“The LLM itself Is not a great product for most people. Usage is a mile wide and an inch deep, and you have this kind of polarization between people where this really, really works, and they really, really have product market fit, which is basically software de…”
Abrahami: LLMs will not replace white-collar jobs because they lack reasoning
“I would not be That concern with LLM is replacing every kind of a white color jobs. That's not going to happen. It's not that smart. You keep making silly mistakes. It's not very good. Actually, it's not very good at reasoning. It's very good at collecting dat…”
Sanyal: SLMs will always maintain an inference cost advantage over LLMs
“It is so
cheap to run a single inference on an SLM versus an LLM. So that gap will always be there.”
Bubna: Sandboxes Require Hard Boundaries, Not LLM-Mediated Permissions
“I'm skeptical of LLM-mediated permissions for stuff that is At the sandbox level, because you do want hard boundaries. Otherwise, obviously someone can exfiltrate stuff.”
Kutylowski: General LLMs are predominantly trained on English and few other languages
“Large language models, those that are meant for generalized usage, they're usually trained mainly on English, and maybe a couple of languages, and if you really want to go broad, if you really want to go multilingual, you need models, you need the data and the…”
Senpaty: Engineering graduates with MBAs will gain significant value post-LLM
“In a post LLM world, we feel MBAs will definitely have a lot more value especially engineers doing MBA as an MBA is lot more philosophical thinking understanding about business.”
Arts graduates will become more valuable as LLMs commoditize coding
“I think, interestingly, my bet is also on a lot of good arts graduates being a lot more valuable now. You know, now you're coding and LLM, you know, coding is going to be more sort of commoditized.”
Giffon: Podcasters are naive about optimizing for AI algorithm filters
“The podcast world is still sort of highly naive to serving content to the algorithm. Like, you know, if you get deep into the, like, Twitter group chats, especially now that they've posted the algorithm, like, there are all these, like, very specific things th…”
Ross: GPUs excel at LLM attention while LPUs excel at applying weights
“The LPU and GPU, as mentioned, they, they're better at different parts of what's, what's called the decoder layer of an LLM. The GPU is better at the attention portion, and the LPU is better at sort of applying the weights, which is the thing that gets trained…”
O'Driscoll: Converting medical AI discoveries into commercial value takes 10 to 15 years
“The lag time between I've had amazing invention and revenue in the kind of LL, core LLM space is a year, or two years, or three years. The lag time if you have a medical invention, an idea, and turning that into real meaningful economic value is 10 or 15 years…”
Tavakoli: LLMs make legacy software and data migrations faster and cheaper
“But now you can send LLMs in because the beauty of code is self descriptive. It goes in, it understands what everything is doing and why, and then it can also very easily convert it. And then the key is like, how do you write harnesses to do validation and rec…”
Williams College uses LLMs to find off-sheet diligence references in its network
“Somebody discovered recently that it's great at suggesting off-sheet references. We found some really good off-sheet references by saying this is who we're doing diligence on. Who in my network would you talk to?”
Ghai: Automating document workflows speeds up hospital emergency intake and referrals
“If we can automate all of these document centric tasks at machine speed, patients get onboarded and assigned a bed in the emergency department much faster. Nurses are freed up to deliver care with more of their time. Referrals can happen at machine speed so pa…”
Bayramov: Eliminating data before LLMs is the only real AI security fix
“I think the only right solution in this case is, Even though you have a local model, or even though you're using the enterprise safe version of the model is just to eliminate the data completely. So if you don't have anything sensitive that goes to AI in the f…”
Awais: AI design slop is a contract gap, not a model capability deficit
“Feels like you can fix 90% of a design slop, which is not a capability gap. It's more like a contract gap in what your harness is telling an LLM to do versus what your user is saying.”
Awais: Skills files shouldn't duplicate knowledge LLMs already have
“If an LLM already knows about something, it should not end up in your, you know, skill or taste file. That is absolutely useless context, right?”
Enterprise AI requires wrapping probabilistic LLMs in strict, deterministic security harnesses
“There is an LLM that's reasoning and planning at the core. But there is a harness around it that provides a lot of determinism. And so that determinism is adding in governance, security, trust, integrations, permissions, and that's really what's going to make …”
Ries: AI prompting best practices become obsolete within months
“The durability of these so-called best practices is so short, like the prompting tools and guidelines and context management, like stuff, stuff that we were writing about six months ago, 12 months ago, 18 months ago is now completely wrong.”
Cherny: Next-Token Prediction Forces AI Models to Plan Ahead
“It's crazy, like, you teach this thing to predict the next word, and somehow, if the next word is hard enough, it has to learn to really plan ahead, and it has to learn how to do all of this.”
Blankfein: The large language model market will eventually consolidate to two winners
“The world may not need 10 large language models. Maybe it needs four will be winners, and two will be very big winners, and the other two will get by, and maybe it'll get reduced over time to two.”
Blankfein: LLMs create systemic risk by removing institutional intuition and audit trails
“You know, one of the, you know, when you get, when you go into some of these large language models, you don't know the thought process. You lose intuition in these things. It used to be when I started out in the business, You know, people be shrieking each oth…”
Pocock: LLMs already understand Domain-Driven Design vocabulary
“Because it's been going around so long, it's kind of in the latent space of these models already, is if you say, you don't need to invent this whole new set of terms, you can just bolt on this framework, this system that's very, very flexible, very composable,…”
CMU undergrad AI course has students build an LLM from scratch
“You build a LLM completely from scratch. You use PyTorch, but you build one from scratch that, you know, can be a chatbot. You train it on data. You RL it to solve math problems with tool calls. You do all of this. And this is a undergrad level course.”
A complete modern LLM takes only 200 to 300 lines of Python
“You have this code this code to build a complete large language model that can train on a large data set and learn to speak, runs on GPUs yes, eventually is trained with RL and tool calls. That entire set of code, probably two to 300 lines of Python code.”
Rogers: Draft foreign legislation imposes strict criminal liability on LLM output
“And I've seen draft legislation that imposes like strict criminal liability if the LLM Is even capable of generating certain kinds of content.”
Foroughi: Well over 80% of AppLovin's code is written by LLMs
“Over, I think it was about a year and a half ago, over 80% of our code was LLM written, and now it's much higher than that”
Adam Foroughi: Custom Recommendation Models Outperform Frontier LLMs for Ad Delivery
“You can't just go defer to the large language model and say, hey, based on what you know about this user and the data I have available, what's the next ad to see? That wouldn't work as well as a custom model built for this purpose.”
Herzig: Large language models are not designed for predictive enterprise tasks
“Now, if you want to do these predictions, quite frankly, then the challenge is large language models are not made for this, right? The way how they, you know, generate just one token after another, essentially, in a sequence-to-sequence modeling. I mean, They'…”
Véliz: Large language models have no regard for truth
“And that's essentially what a large language model is. It has no regard for the truth. It wants to please you. If what pleases you happens to be true, great. But if it's not true, then it doesn't care one way or another.”
Swix: YouTube's recommendation system is LLM-based using tokenized video codebooks
“The YouTube Rexxus is LLM-based, and they- Is it really? They obviously, yeah. That's cool. It, they re, they tokenize every video, and put it in a code book, and then they train a LLM on it, and then feed in your context, just like a regular LLM, and ask it t…”
Isenberg: Challenging LLMs With Concrete References Improves AI Generation Results
“So I find that that's helpful just to challenge any LLM giving it references.”
Isenberg: Claude Design created the best LLM-generated pitch deck he has seen
“So this is probably the best deck I have ever seen created by any LLM period. Period.”
Jessie Genet: Prompting AI agents with curated literature prevents generic stock outputs
“The homeschool one was the most obvious one to me, because I was like, I want you to literally, like, use this curriculum or use this book as a reference point, but then I noticed how well it worked, and I was like, okay, what if I take this agent over here th…”
Calacanis predicts open-source AI will capture 90% of total LLM token usage
“I believe open source is going to win the day on the large language models and take 90% of the token usage, and I think the entire frontier model space could be undercut by open source”
Periodic Labs uses LLMs to orchestrate symmetry-aware atomic neural networks
“We think about them almost as like an orchestration layer. So that's sort of a co-pilot assistant, but also like a system that can direct experiments. And it's almost, it's orchestrating other specialized models as well. So we do construct neural nets that are…”
Willison: Pelican SVG quality strongly correlates with general LLM capability
“There appears to be a very strong correlation between how good their drawing of a pelican riding a bicycle is and how good they are at everything else. And nobody can explain to me why that is. But as I started looking at these things, I realized, wow, The bet…”
LLMs now drive 20% of Allo's total web traffic
“I think the UTM chat GPT is around eight percent on the traffic, but when you talk, I think it's more around 20% traffic coming from LLM today.”
Claire Vo: Natural rambling voice notes provide highest-bandwidth LLM instruction
“The highest bandwidth API for an LLM is just chatting to it, is just saying like, I have Gmail and I have these folders that are really disorganized. And what I really want is to be able to come into my inbox every day and really know what's important, get rid…”
Tony Xu: Physical-world commerce cannot simply be scraped into LLMs
“And it's hard to just scrape it. And it's one of the things I love the most about it. It's hard to just, you know, scrape all that information, say job is finished, and then put it through some LLM or something. Well, A, that data is always changing. B, it's n…”