Weitzman: Renting an H100 GPU costs 1.5 times more than buying it
“If I was to buy an H 100 for, let's say, 30,000 dollars, that's how much the, kind of, a single card would cost. If I wanted to rent an H 100 for one hour spot instance from GCP, it could cost me five dollars. If I rented it from, like, You know, Azure or AWS,…”
Goel: Hyperscalers Build for DevOps Engineers Due to Enterprise Revenue Incentives
“And for AWS and GCP and Azure, all the money
Is in massive enterprise contracts with companies that have massive DevOps teams.
So guess who they're building for?
They're building for DevOps engineers.”
Perplexity received $1M in cloud credits at launch
“When we started perplexity, we had like around 200,000 dollars worth of Amazon credits and GCP credits and Azure credits. That almost like together, cumulatively, this was worth like a million dollars in compute credits.”
Nadella: Azure networking team deployed agent Miles, requested tokens over headcount
“So they built this agentic system. They even have a character for it. It's called miles and it sort of does all this stuff, right? They, Started sort of screaming for more tokens and so on. And so they were saying, look, I, we don't need headcount. We need tok…”
Nadella: Microsoft built more Azure capacity in 15 months than prior 15 years
“You saw that I talked about sort of how we built in the last 15 months more Azure capacity than we built in the first 15 years.”
Nadella says Azure networking team requested AI tokens over headcount for operations
“So they built this agentic system. They even have a character for it. It's called Miles and it sort of does all this stuff. Right. They started sort of screaming for more tokens and so on, and so they were saying, look, we don't need headcount, we need tokens …”
GitHub uses Azure dev compute for fast, isolated AI agent VMs
“We have a new underlying agent containerization service. It's like through, we're using it under the hood. It's through Azure. They recently announced it. The Azure like dev compute, but it's like very fast very fast compute to be able to like spin up you know…”
Burazin: Daytona built a Windows sandbox that spins up in one second
“And the only option right now is an EC two with Windows or on, on, on Azure.
Both of them take anywhere from three to five minutes to spin up.
We've created an actual sandbox.
So it's a second instead of milliseconds, but you have like point in time snapshots,…”
Kantrowitz: Azure grows 40% quarterly while Google Cloud grows 62%
“Even though Azure has grown 40% a quarter, which is absurd, I guess, until you start to think that Google's grown 62% a quarter, albeit on a smaller base,”
Siegler: OpenAI products must ship first on Azure under deal terms
“Microsoft remains open as primary cloud partner. And open AI products will ship first on Azure, unless Microsoft cannot and chooses not to support the necessary capabilities.”
Sachs: AI Model Quality Varies Between First-Party APIs and Cloud Providers
“Companies that say they're selling the same model through different vendors, whether it be through first party or Bedrock, Azure, et cetera, we do see different qualities sometimes, and that's not necessarily what's advertised.”
Midha: Sovereign data needs open cloud market to startups after 15 years
“Because the context, the mission-critical context of those workloads is so important to be run locally that you can't run them on Amazon, AWS, GCP, or Azure, and it's the first time In 15 years that the sort of hyperscaler dominance is up for grabs for startup…”
Kantrowitz: Anthropic Is Giving Microsoft Mythos Only to Test, Not Resell
“Anthropic isn't giving Microsoft mythos to sell through Azure. It's giving Microsoft mythos to test.”
Sundheim: LLM API businesses are durable and differentiated like cloud providers
“You've just seen with Cloud Code and even OpenAI's API business, like, these are durable businesses, and yes, can you switch? You can, the same way you could switch AWS or Azure but it's not worth it for a lot of businesses to do it, and there's sufficient dif…”
Sundheim: AI Capital Intensity Will Challenge AWS and Azure Profit Margins
“Over the next 10 years, I think the business, these hyperscalers, AWS, Azure, will grow fast. I think the margins, my guess, will be challenged, both because the businesses are getting a lot more capital intensive, because AI is capital intensive, more capital…”
George: Generative AI matched Azure's seven-year revenue ramp in one year
“It took Azure seven years to reach one year of AI revenue.”
Morris: Microsoft disclosed 45% of future Azure contracts are tied to OpenAI
“They revealed that they booked ten billion cash gain from the amount of cash OpenAI has on this balance sheet due to all these, like, huge fundraisings that they're doing. But they also said that 45% of their future Azure contracts were based on OpenAI.”
Coogan: AI hardware shortages are capping Microsoft Azure revenue growth
“Limited availability of artificial intelligence hardware is affecting how quickly Microsoft's cloud business can grow, and it's capping Azure's revenue potential.”
Desai: All Fortune 500 companies are still migrating workloads to cloud
“When I speak to Fortune 500, I can tell you without hesitation, they are all still talking about I need to move X percent of apps to GCP, AWS, Azure, some combination, Alibaba in Europe, whatever the case might be.”
Kantrowitz: Microsoft, Amazon, Apple, and Meta lack standout AI products
“What standout product does AI product does Microsoft have outside of selling AI services from Azure? What standout product does Amazon, AI product does Amazon have outside of selling some AI with AWS. What standout AI product does Apple have? We both know that…”
Rory O'Driscoll: Anthropic plans to build its own physical data centers
“Kind of, you didn't mention it, but in the same announcement, I think, Anthropic also said they're going to break ground on a physical data center. So that's another one of the model companies saying it's not enough to rely on compute from your service provide…”
Luria: Roughly half of Microsoft's AI revenue comes from OpenAI
“Half of their AI revenue approximately which is again, a big piece of the Azure growth, which is the biggest piece of Microsoft's growth, is coming from OpenAI.”
Microsoft CoreAI unites Visual Studio, VS Code, GitHub, and Azure
“And so you think about the new core core AI organization, you've got Visual Studio Code, GitHub, and parts of Azure, all in one.”
Roy: OpenAI Committed to $250B in Additional Azure Cloud Purchases
“The deal has open AI committing to purchase an additional two hundred fifty billion dollars worth of Azure cloud computing services.”
Nadella: Microsoft Azure was OpenAI's first sponsor in 2016
“We were involved even in 2016 when initially OpenAI started, in fact, Azure was even the first sponsor, I think. And then they were doing a lot more reinforcement learning at that time. I remember the Dota two competition, I think, happened on Azure, and then …”
Gerstner: OpenAI has a $250B Azure compute commitment with Microsoft
“You have the profit you make off the two hundred and fifty billion dollar of the Azure compute commitment from OpenAI.”
Nadella: Microsoft has royalty-free access to OpenAI IP for seven years
“Not only we have the exclusivity of the model in Azure, but we have access to the IP. I mean, having a royalty free, let's even forgetting all the know how and the knowledge side of it, but having royalty free access all the way till seven more years gives us …”
Nadella: Microsoft refused OpenAI requests for dedicated multi-gigawatt compute clusters
“Sometimes you may have to say no to some of the demand, including some of the open AI demand, right? Because sometimes, you know, Sam may say, hey, build me a dedicated, you know, big, you know, whatever, multi-gigawatt data center in one location for training…”
Nadella: Copilot Suite Is Microsoft's True High-Margin Business Over Azure
“Some of times our investors are overly fixated on the Azure number. But remember, for me, the high margin business for me is co-pilot. It is security co-pilot. It's GitHub co-pilot. It's the healthcare co-pilot. So we want to make sure we have a balanced way t…”
Nadella: Azure Growth Would Have Hit 41-42% With More Compute
“Absolutely. Absolutely. There's no question. There's no question.”
Nadella: Microsoft Is Supply Constrained Rather Than Demand Constrained
“We're not demand constrained, we're supply constrained. So we are shaping the demand such that it matches the supply in the optimal way with a long-term view.”
Nadella: At massive scale, nothing in cloud infrastructure is a commodity
“Everything is a commodity, right? Compute, storage. I remember everybody saying, wow, how can there be a margin? Except at scale, nothing is a commodity.”
Nadella: Running OpenAI workloads accelerates Microsoft's cost curve reduction
“When you have the biggest workload there is running on your cloud, that means not only are we going to learn faster on what it means to operate with scale, that means your cost structure is going to come down faster than anything else. And guess what? That'll …”
Nadella: Microsoft manages compute capex as a single unified outlay
“My capital allocation is for the cloud from whether it is Xbox cloud gaming or Microsoft three, six, five, or for, Azure. It's one capital outlay. And then everything is a meter, as far as I'm concerned, from an MSFT perspective. It's a question of, hey, the b…”
Nadella: Microsoft's $13.5B OpenAI investment was equity, not booked as Azure revenue
“Our investment of let's say that 13 and a half, which was all the training investment, that was not booked as revenue. That is the reason why we have the equity percentage. That's the reason why we have the 27% or a hundred and thirty-five billion. So that was…”
Nadella: Azure Welcomes Anthropic, Grok, and Google Gemini Alongside OpenAI
“Hey, I'm happy with OpenAI. I would love to have Anthropic, MAI, Crock, anyone. If Google wants to put Gemini on Azure, please do so.”
Nadella: Microsoft's server business was one-tenth the size of Azure
“I mean, think about our server business. It's super profitable, except it was one-tenth the size when I look at it compared to Azure.”
Webster: AI guardrails are a commodity and easy to build
“Building a business on guardrails really scares me because there are so many incumbents that can come in and eat your lunch. And it's like, It's not actually that hard to build a guardrail. I don't know if I'm gonna make people angry by saying that maybe some …”
Gurley: Microsoft's OpenAI deal uses cloud credits to create cashless revenue
“It started with the original, from my perspective, with the original Microsoft open AI deal where credits go in as A in kind investment. And then those credits are used back against, you know, Azure and Microsoft cloud services. And in the, in that case, you k…”
Microsoft's $1B Deal Spurred OpenAI's Captive For-Profit Restructuring
“And while they're there, they hash out a deal for Microsoft to invest one billion dollars into OpenAI in a combination of both cash and Azure cloud credits. And in return, Microsoft will get access to OpenAI's technology, get an exclusive license to OpenAI's t…”
Guthrie: ChatGPT Runs on Azure as World's Largest Consumer App
“We've got the world's largest consumer application with ChatGPT that runs on top of Azure, and we have thousands hundreds of thousands and millions of businesses that are also building their own AI applications on top of us.”
Ross: Microsoft withheld Azure GPUs because internal usage made more money
“Microsoft in one quarter deployed a bunch of GPUs, and then announced that they weren't going to make them available in Azure because they made more money using them themselves than renting them out.”
Morfit: Microsoft burned $4B to $6B annually chasing Apple and Google
“We could deduce that there was massive amounts of costs and losses being poured into these hardware initiatives. To the tune of four or five, six billion dollars a year that might be better spent driving Office three 65 in Azure instead of trying to chase the …”
Huang: Hyperscalers support NVIDIA's direct purchasing deals with AI labs
“But they would like to have the same direct relationship with us, direct working relationship, and direct purchasing relationship. Meta, just as what Zuck and Meta has with us it's exactly a direct. Our relationship with between us and Sundar and Google, direc…”
Shadbolt: One-million-qubit quantum computer will outperform all global conventional compute
“A single million qubit quantum computer would outperform The net total of conventional computing on the entire planet. So you take all of the supercomputers on the planet, you take every AWS system, every Azure system, you add them all together, and we trash t…”
Shadbolt: The public never cares about supercomputers, only their output
“People have been building leadership class supercomputers for a very long time, and usually people don't care about them, and that's fine. Like nobody cared prior to GPT-III. Nobody cared that Azure and Microsoft and open AI were building big, ugly computers. …”
Sharma: Microsoft Azure customers have already deployed millions of AI agents
“15,000 customers who have produced agents. I think the number of agents is actually, like, millions.”
Agrawal: Cloud Computing Generates $400B in Apps but Only $50B in Semis
“In the cloud super cycle, you know, you have about. Four hundred billion dollars of revenue that is being earned by the applications. Let's call it the layer one. You've got about two hundred billion spent on infrastructure. This is AWS and GCP and Azure, et c…”
EU legal AI requires zero retention and human-review cloud exemptions
“Especially building for Europe. You've got to go through a lot of hassle to kind of conform with all the data processing requirements. So, you know, all data hosted within Europe, nothing for training, no retention. Exemption from human review when you look at…”
Masad: Core infrastructure systems engineers have enduring job security
“So I think engineers there have job security for the foreseeable future, right? Because of the problem of stochasticity of these models and all of that, you need every line of code to be reviewed and managed very carefully.”
Coogan: Non-AI core infrastructure drove Microsoft Azure revenue growth
“More than half of Azure's 33% revenue jump in the company's March quarter came from non-AI services. While the company didn't give a comparable breakdown of the cloud unit's 39% growth in its June quarter, it said that the core infrastructure business, Microso…”
Coogan: Azure Non-AI margins are 73% vs 30-40% for AI
“Non-AI gross margins within Azure were around 73%. Wow. That compares to 30 to 40% gross margin for AI, he estimated because of the huge cost of setting up AI infrastructure.”
Morris: Microsoft has struggled to build proprietary AI models
“They really haven't had much success building their own models, and a lot of what they're offering customers, their big millions of enterprise customers off their Azure platform is, is their own spin on OpenAI's underlying technology.”
Microsoft's $13B AI revenue largely comes from OpenAI cloud spend
“The information also reported that Microsoft will only make about thirteen billion dollars, not profit, just revenue, on AI this year. Ten billion of that is OpenAI's Azure cloud spend. Three billion is them selling Copala.”
Placek: Microsoft originally requested an Azure name starting or ending in 'cloud'
“They came to us to develop a name that started or ended with cloud. Made sense to them because it was a cloud service. And our reaction was, if you do that, ah, you're gonna be in an ocean of other cloud this, cloud that.”
Placek: Microsoft initially called the name 'Azure' a dumb idea
“The reaction wasn't good. You know, one of the clients said, that's just a dumb idea.”
Srinivasan: Needle.ai partners with Microsoft and a Big Four audit firm
“So where we have, you know, some of the hyperscalers like a Microsoft or an Azure who are partnering with us. We have one of the big four audit firms, who's also a partner with us, who's using us internally and taking us out to market in the APAC or the Asia r…”
Lafont: Synthetic index of AWS, Azure, and GCP is all investors need
“Well, I think all four of us would agree that if we could synthetically own AWS, Azure, and GCP, if I could somehow automagically create an index of all three of those businesses, right, over the next five years, you wouldn't need to own anything else.”
Dohmke: GitHub revenue is included in Microsoft's Azure quarterly KPI
“From a business perspective, that meant the GitHub revenue became part of the Azure KPI that is reported, you know, in, in earnings calls every quarter from Microsoft.”
Ballmer: Azure started as PaaS to prioritize Windows developers
“We say we're going to build platform as a service because it's a Windows platform. Infrastructure as a service, a little bit if you think about it, you're sort of by nature accepting everybody's infrastructure. It's by nature, multi quote, multi-platform. You …”