The Ledger

Every statement that passed quotation and attribution checks. Mix any filter with any other: certainty 1/5, debate potential 5/5, or both at once.

clear all ✕

why aren't all 282 resolved? a statement only gets an assessment when the public record can support or contradict it. opinions and what-ifs never can, and 52 checkable ones are still open, waiting for their date. predictions held up or didn't; assertions are supported or contradicted. on every card: ▮▮▮▮▮ certainty · ▮▮▮▮▮ debate potential. speakers are clickable

Prediction Open · timeframe Dec 2030
Electric planes will outnumber gas-powered planes in the air by 2030
“By 2030, you'll see more electric airplanes in the air than gas powered airplanes.”
Kyle Clark Aug 24, 2023 ▶ 34:11 Electrifying aviation with Kyle Clark of BETA Technologies
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Shane Legg estimates a 50% chance of AGI by 2028
“So I actually came up with an estimate then that it was about a 50% chance of what I call AGI now by about 20 28.”
Shane Legg Apr 11, 2024 ▶ 8:42 AI is smarter than you think with Shane Legg of Google DeepMind
Prediction Open · timeframe Nov 2029
Shufelt: Non-alcoholic beer will account for over 50% of beer consumption
“In my head, I think it's going to be over 50% of beer.”
Bill Shufelt Nov 18, 2024 ▶ 1:00:56 Athletic Brewing Company: Bill Shufelt
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Wolfe Herd: Tech could prevent breakups within 10 years
“And my dream, Guy, is 10 years from now, We will be able to prevent breakups before they ever happen. We will be able to prevent bad relationships from ever having a potential of happening.”
Whitney Wolfe Herd Jan 4, 2024 ▶ 40:37 Sharing the 2023 HIBT Lab Highlight Reel
Prediction Open · timeframe Sep 2028
Ben-Shitrit: Redefine Meat will become the world's biggest meat company
“We started saying to everybody, we're going to become the world's biggest meat company. This is what we're going to do. And if you're the world's biggest meat company, you're not selling the technology. You're selling meat.”
Eshchar Ben-Shitrit Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 25:48 When your dinner is printed with Eshchar Ben-Shitrit of Redefine Meat
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Yassin: Advertising-based content creation is a flawed, fraudulent model
“Advertising-based content creation is a flawed model, and I would dare say it's a fraudulent model. This is the model that has been working, but it will not work in the future.”
Nuseir Yassin Apr 6, 2023 ▶ 38:44 HIBT Lab! Nas Company: Nuseir Yassin
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Vogt: Teslas may adopt low-cost LiDAR while Cruise drops it
“I think in the future, you know, the cost of LiDAR is coming down to the point where they basically cost the same as a camera, and so I wouldn't be surprised if in the future you see Teslas with very low-cost LiDARs, and you might see cruise vehicles with very…”
Kyle Vogt Oct 27, 2022 ▶ 41:37 HIBT Lab! Cruise: Kyle Vogt
Prediction Held up
Altman: AI is automating creative jobs before blue-collar labor
“You know, the strong consensus Five, 10 years ago, was that first of all the AI was going to come for the blue-collar jobs. Second of all would be the less sophisticated white-collar jobs. Third of all would be the very high cognitive load white-collar jobs li…”
Sam Altman Sep 29, 2022 ▶ 48:03 HIBT Lab! OpenAI: Sam Altman
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Radenbaugh: E-Bike Supply Chains Will Never Exist in the United States
“The supply chains for electric bikes, they don't exist in America. They're not going to exist.”
Mike Radenbaugh Sep 7, 2020 ▶ 59:10 Rad Power Bikes: Mike Radenbaugh
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Troy Carter: America will never achieve true racial reconciliation
“So we're still reminded of our place in, in, in this country, so you'll never get to reconciliation. We all know the truth, but we'll never get to reconciliation.”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 10:56 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Brown: Matching beef industry scale will be game over for meat producers
“When we get the economies of scale that they have, and, ah, when we've, you know, expanded our suite of products and so forth, that it's going to be game over for them.”
Pat Brown May 11, 2020 ▶ 54:33 Impossible Foods: Pat Brown
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Ethan Brown predicts eating animal meat will become a niche novelty
“There's part of us that's always gonna do this, right? Hunt people who hunt, you know, like, I go back to our farm and stuff, like, it's just part of who we are. But I think in the main, You know, it will be viewed as something that we used to do, and I think …”
Ethan Brown Feb 16, 2017 ▶ 23:10 Live Episode! Beyond Meat: Ethan Brown
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Starr: Further tipped minimum wage hikes will make restaurant survival impossible
“I think at a certain point, especially with tipped employees, I don't know if it should keep going up, because, I mean, it's going to be impossible for restaurants to really keep, to stay in business.”
Stephen Starr Jun 22, 2026 ▶ 1:08:36 STARR Restaurants: Stephen Starr. How a Non-Foodie Built Thriving Restaurants on Gut Instinct
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Huang: AI will empower new college graduates rather than taking their jobs
“AI is going to help this next generation of new college grads achieve greater things, build greater things, not take their jobs.”
Jensen Huang May 18, 2026 ▶ 50:33 NVIDIA: Jensen Huang. From near collapse to becoming the world’s biggest company
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Huang: Humanity will achieve centuries of technological progress in coming decades
“We will do in the next several decades what it took humanity several hundred years to achieve.”
Jensen Huang May 18, 2026 ▶ 52:02 NVIDIA: Jensen Huang. From near collapse to becoming the world’s biggest company
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Steve Ells: Robots will not displace restaurant cooking anytime soon
“And so the, your question, will robots displace that? I mean, maybe someday, but certainly not Not anywhere in the near future.”
Steve Ells Apr 9, 2026 ▶ 4:56 Advice Line with Steve Ells of Chipotle
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Hastings: Films will keep human actors because audiences demand human drama
“And I think in the same way you know films will have human actors, not because it can't be something else but because other humans won't be that interested.”
Reed Hastings Feb 9, 2026 ▶ 1:18:04 Netflix: Reed Hastings. “We’re Not a Family.” The Provocative Idea That Helped Build a Streaming Giant
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Nirav Tolia predicts AI action platforms will completely replace multi-link search
“Particularly in a world of AI, where most consumers are going to go to one place, ask a question, and everything's going to be taken care of behind the scenes. It's not going to be, You go to Google, you get 15 links, you click on all of them, you hit back, yo…”
Nirav Tolia Sep 15, 2025 ▶ 1:04:19 Nirav Tolia: Nextdoor. How neighborhood chatter went global
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Bark Air Aims to Reduce Ticket Prices to $600 Within One Year
“We have line of sight to, how do we get to that 600 dollar ticket? We have very clear line of sight to doing that, I'd say, in the next year.”
Matt Meeker Nov 4, 2024 ▶ 1:01:39 BARK: Matt Meeker
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Specialized Founder: Future of EV mobility is two-wheeled bicycles, not cars
“More and more, I see the activity of cycling, the whole mobility, the EV of the future is the two-wheel bike. Not the 8000 pound vehicle. I see that that's the future.”
Mike Sinyard Jul 29, 2024 ▶ 53:30 Specialized Bicycle Components: Mike Sinyard
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Legg: AI will surpass human-level AGI to achieve artificial superintelligence
“So that definition of AGI to me is the bar, that's the entry level into AGI, but I do not think that's where it stops. I think you start going into what they call ASI, or artificial superintelligence, and it may be the case in certain dimensions is the scaling…”
Shane Legg Apr 11, 2024 ▶ 29:33 AI is smarter than you think with Shane Legg of Google DeepMind
Prediction Open · timeframe Mar 2044
Berdichevsky: Silicon should replace graphite across all batteries in 20 years
“So I think there'll, there'll be a place for graphite, but I would say in 20 years, silicon should be able to replace it in every nook and cranny.”
Gene Berdachevsky Mar 7, 2024 ▶ 36:26 Supercharging Lithium-Ion Batteries with Gene Berdichevsky of Sila Nanotechnologies
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Combining AI With Attention Incentives Will Exacerbate Societal Information Crises
“It's the big incentives of the attention economy that have made this problem worse, and then combine that with technology and AI. And we're heading into, you know, a bigger version of that.”
Tristan Harris Feb 22, 2024 ▶ 9:48 The peril (and promise) of AI with Tristan Harris: Part 1
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Carbon removal will become a trillion-dollar industry at $100-$200 per ton
“So, you know, we think that In a medium to long term, the carbon price is likely going to be in the hundred to 200 dollar per ton mark, and at that cost, for five to ten billion tons, we were talking about a trillion dollars worth of carbon removal industry.”
Shashank Samala Feb 8, 2024 ▶ 17:14 Building a decarbonization army with Shashank Samala of Heirloom
Prediction Open · timeframe Jan 2030
Altemus: Humans will not return to the Moon until 2030
“And so I think it's twenty-thirty before we see boots on the moon.”
Steve Altemus Dec 21, 2023 ▶ 33:08 Shooting for the moon with Steve Altemus of Intuitive Machines
Prediction Held up
Blumenthal: AI ocular imaging will eventually diagnose primary health conditions
“And then we can use AIs to make diagnoses eventually and, you know, help better triage. Customers, not just within sort of eye care, but for primary health care and beyond.”
Neil Blumenthal Dec 14, 2023 ▶ 33:38 Framing the future of eyecare with Neil Blumenthal and Dave Gilboa of Warby Parker
Prediction Open · timeframe Nov 2033
Dolgov: Autonomous taxis in most major US cities within 10 years
“I definitely agree with the latter, and I would not dismiss the former. 10 years is a, you know, reasonably long time, and, you know, things can happen nonlinearly.”
Dmitri Dolgov Nov 23, 2023 ▶ 38:52 The future of driving is autonomous with Dmitri Dolgov of Waymo
Prediction Open · timeframe Nov 2028
Finke: Calcium silicate cement will be lower cost at scale
“In the modern economy, we think that will be lower cost at scale.”
Cody Finke Nov 16, 2023 ▶ 17:42 Literally unearthing a climate solution with Cody Finke of Brimstone
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Finke: Decarbonized cement will not achieve quick global adoption unless it is Portland cement
“We don't think global adoption will happen if it's not Portland cement. Or at least it won't happen quickly.”
Cody Finke Nov 16, 2023 ▶ 18:07 Literally unearthing a climate solution with Cody Finke of Brimstone
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Ben-Shitrit: Redefine Meat will match Wagyu beef quality within three years
“We believe that in three years from now, we can also provide a Wagyu beef with the same level of marbling, the same level of tenderness and richness of flavor.”
Eshchar Ben-Shitrit Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 31:25 When your dinner is printed with Eshchar Ben-Shitrit of Redefine Meat
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Ben-Shitrit: Redefine Meat will reach profitability in two years
“So it's not 10 years, it's two years from now.”
Eshchar Ben-Shitrit Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 36:13 When your dinner is printed with Eshchar Ben-Shitrit of Redefine Meat
Prediction Open · timeframe Sep 2033
Ben-Shitrit: Top 20 meat companies will include animal-free producers in a decade
“If you look even 10 years from now, out of the 20 biggest meat companies around the world, One company or two companies for sure will not rely on animals. This I have no doubt.”
Eshchar Ben-Shitrit Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 36:27 When your dinner is printed with Eshchar Ben-Shitrit of Redefine Meat
Prediction Open · timeframe Aug 2028
Brain-based wearables will replace and consolidate all other wearable devices
“One is that brain-based wearables are going to replace All the other wearables that you have. That's step one. And so all that data and all that value that we're seeing with existing wearables are going to be all consolidated into one device.”
Ramses Alcaide Aug 31, 2023 ▶ 12:16 When your headphones listen to you with Ramses Alcaide of Neurable
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Neurable will launch a silent, thought-controlled device interface by 2025
“So, you know, it's not like a vision video of a hundred years from now. At least V-one is going to be available within the next two years.”
Ramses Alcaide Aug 31, 2023 ▶ 25:25 When your headphones listen to you with Ramses Alcaide of Neurable
Prediction Didn’t hold up
BETA plans to operate commercially in the United States by 2025
“And yes, by 20, 25, they're doing commercial operations here in the U S and then we just basically build them as fast as we can.”
Kyle Clark Aug 24, 2023 ▶ 34:51 Electrifying aviation with Kyle Clark of BETA Technologies
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Szaky: Loop's success would intentionally eliminate TerraCycle's primary recycling division
“And if Loop were to really succeed in a grand way, our first division, which is focused on recycling, would disappear.”
Tom Szaky Aug 17, 2023 ▶ 36:37 Making garbage useful with Tom Szaky of TerraCycle
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Tang: Smartphones will be viewed as a temporary glitch within 10 years
“And 10 years down the road, I think smartphone is just a glitch.”
Kai Tang Aug 10, 2023 ▶ 30:51 When our phones are just phones with Kai Tang and Joe Hollier of Light
Prediction Open · timeframe Jul 2028
Khan: AI tutoring will help Khan Academy achieve two-sigma learning gains
“Essentially, old Khan Academy or base Khan Academy trying to get to that first standard deviation. And, but now with the AI, we can go to that second standard deviation.”
Sal Khan Jul 27, 2023 ▶ 16:55 When AI is your personal tutor with Sal Khan of Khan Academy
Prediction Held up
Khan: Immersive AI 'holodeck' simulations are 3 to 5 years away
“You know, there's a world now where you can talk to historical characters, and we're probably three to five years away where you could share a room with Benjamin Franklin or Julius Caesar or Cleopatra and immerse yourself. It'll, it'll be literally the holodec…”
Sal Khan Jul 27, 2023 ▶ 34:50 When AI is your personal tutor with Sal Khan of Khan Academy
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Urmson: Anyone driving a commercial truck today can still retire as one
“Now, my expectation is that if you're driving a truck today and you would like to retire as a truck driver, you're going to be able to. The shortage is that dire and the opportunity to kind of grow the freight market is, is real. And so I expect that, again, y…”
Chris Urmson Jul 20, 2023 ▶ 29:38 When trucks drive themselves with Chris Urmson of Aurora
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Aurora expects fully driverless freight operations by late 2024 starting in Texas
“And so, yes, our expectation is by the end of next year, there will be no human. Yeah. And, you know, the way we're going to launch this is initially it'll be on one lane, Which is what you call kind of a trucking route, and that'll be between Dallas and Houst…”
Chris Urmson Jul 20, 2023 ▶ 33:17 When trucks drive themselves with Chris Urmson of Aurora
Prediction Open · timeframe Jul 2033
Urmson predicts tens of percent of U.S. trucking becomes autonomous by 2033
“I think that's probably high for 10 years from now, but it's gonna be tens of percent is my expectation in, in a decade.”
Chris Urmson Jul 20, 2023 ▶ 34:34 When trucks drive themselves with Chris Urmson of Aurora
Prediction Open · timeframe Jul 2028
Cliffton: Zipline will serve hundreds of millions of homes within five years
“And so I think that, you know, the question of how long is it going to take to expand from the, You know, thousands of homes that are served today to the hundreds of millions of homes that we ultimately need to serve. I think that that process will probably ta…”
Keller Rinaudo Cliffton Jul 13, 2023 ▶ 35:32 Delivering the future in drones with Keller Rinaudo Cliffton of Zipline
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Horowitz: US recycling rates could double to 70 percent by 2028
“As you start to make the economics better, you start to see that this 34, 35% number can start to look more like 50 or 70%, and we think that there's a real opportunity to do that in the next five years.”
Matanya Horowitz Jul 6, 2023 ▶ 31:18 When robots recycle with Matanya Horowitz of AMP Robotics
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Gibson: Precision fermentation foods will become the norm in a few years
“Precision fermentation powered food products are going to become the norm in a few years time”
Matt Gibson Apr 13, 2023 ▶ 32:11 HIBT Lab! New Culture: Matt Gibson and Inja Radman
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Yassin: 195 localized media hubs will eventually replace Hollywood's dominance
“In the future, there is a room for a 195 more Hollywoods to be created. The days in which the whole world is watching Will Smith on TV and Tom Cruise for the 55th movie are done.”
Nuseir Yassin Apr 6, 2023 ▶ 37:57 HIBT Lab! Nas Company: Nuseir Yassin
Prediction Not checkable as stated
VandeHei predicts that the majority of media companies will go under
“I think that most media companies are going to go under”
Jim VandeHei Feb 27, 2023 ▶ 1:03:20 Politico & Axios: Jim VandeHei
Prediction Open · timeframe Feb 2028
Scholl: Overture is designed to be profitable at $5,000 fares
“And then for Overture One, we've said, look, we want to focus on business class. And so we've designed that airplane such that it will be profitable for airlines at fares a quarter of what was charged on Concorde.”
Blake Scholl Feb 23, 2023 ▶ 28:58 HIBT Lab! Boom Supersonic: Blake Scholl
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