Troy Carter

Founder & CEO, Venice Music · 7 appearances on the record.

computed by AI from the episodes · how this works → · full disclaimer →

founderexecutiveinvestor@atomfactory ↗venicemusic.co ↗Wikipedia ↗Instagram ↗

Troy Carter rose to prominence managing superstar artists including Lady Gaga, Eve, Meghan Trainor, and John Legend through his company Atom Factory, later serving as Global Head of Creator Services at Spotify. As an early-stage tech investor, he backed major startups including Uber, Lyft, Dropbox, and Spotify before co-founding music platform Venice Music.

55statements → 28claims → 10claims resolved → 80%fully supported → 3.96/5average certainty → 1.87/5average debate potential → ≈4.5/5argument clarity, estimated → 7said about them ↓

8 supported 0 partly supported 2 contradicted 2 not yet assessed 16 not checkable as stated how the 28 claims stand · each chip opens the sources

3 predictions · 25 assertions · 8 opinions · 12 insights · 7 disclosures · every statement was checked. The predictions and assertions are the 28 claims: statements the public record can support or contradict. 10 are resolved, 2 are not yet assessed, and 16 name no date, number or outcome precise enough to check. Everything else (opinions, insights, what ifs, disclosures) can never be settled by the record, so it carries no assessment.

The record, in short

What the tape says about how Troy argues and how the claims held up. Everything they said, and everything said about them, is in the tabs below.

Their most notable supported claim

Assertion Supported
White executives hold 'Head of Black Music' titles at some labels
“You actually, believe it or not, have white people that are the heads of black music with a title at some of these companies. You know, it's, and literally you have qualified black executives in the company, but actual white people with a title, the head of bl…”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 16:53 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter

Their most notable contradicted claim

Assertion Contradicted
Troy Carter: White executives literally hold 'head of Black music' titles
“You actually, believe it or not, have white people that are the heads of black music with a title at some of these companies.”
Troy Carter Feb 25, 2021 ▶ 16:58 How I Built Resilience: Troy Carter of Q&A (June, 2020)

Expressed certainty vs assessment result

none yet certainty 1
none yet certainty 2
100% certainty 3
75% certainty 4
100% certainty 5

weighted support: a fully supported claim counts one, a partly supported claim counts half. Each filled bar is clickable and opens exactly those claims; "none yet" means nothing said at that certainty level has resolved yet

How they sound: not measured why? →

We measure speaking style by listening to the audio itself, and a fair number needs at least 2,000 words from one person on tape we have measured. There is too little of Troy Carter on measured tape to publish a rate. This says nothing about how they speak.

Everything Troy Carter said on How I Built This that made the record, most notable first. Filter by type, assessment or year in the ledger →

Assertion Contradicted
Troy Carter: White executives literally hold 'head of Black music' titles
“You actually, believe it or not, have white people that are the heads of black music with a title at some of these companies.”
Troy Carter Feb 25, 2021 ▶ 16:58 How I Built Resilience: Troy Carter of Q&A (June, 2020)
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Troy Carter: America will never achieve true racial reconciliation
“So we're still reminded of our place in, in, in this country, so you'll never get to reconciliation. We all know the truth, but we'll never get to reconciliation.”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 10:56 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Opinion
Music industry executive diversity is far worse than the NFL
“The music industry is much, much worse than the NFL. What black music has contributed financially to the music industry, What black culture has contributed, you know, financially to the music industry, and when you look at the ratio of actual black executives …”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 16:33 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Assertion Supported
White executives hold 'Head of Black Music' titles at some labels
“You actually, believe it or not, have white people that are the heads of black music with a title at some of these companies. You know, it's, and literally you have qualified black executives in the company, but actual white people with a title, the head of bl…”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 16:53 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Opinion
Troy Carter: America will never reach true racial reconciliation
“So we're still reminded of our place in, in, in this country, so you'll never get to reconciliation. We all know the truth, but we'll never get to reconciliation.”
Troy Carter Feb 25, 2021 ▶ 11:07 How I Built Resilience: Troy Carter of Q&A (June, 2020)
Insight
Troy Carter: Black founders need equal capital access, not charity
“Like, those Black businesses should be held to the same standard of return on capital. It's just the opportunity to have access to that capital, have access to the support and training that Y Combinator companies may get, or that, you know, first-round capital…”
Troy Carter Feb 25, 2021 ▶ 18:51 How I Built Resilience: Troy Carter of Q&A (June, 2020)
Opinion
Troy Carter: The era of high digital ad returns is over
“Because I just feel like you're never gonna get that return back from ads. What it is, is that, that era's over with, you know, so, so I feel like the storytelling piece of it is the way you can sort of get the attention you need around it.”
Troy Carter Jul 24, 2025 ▶ 34:41 Advice Line with Troy Carter of Atom Factory
Opinion
Black founders need equal capital access and standard ROI expectations, not charity
“Like those black businesses should be held to the same standard of return on capital. It's just the opportunity to have access to that capital. Have access to the support and training that Y Combinator companies may get, or that, you know, first-round capital …”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 18:47 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Opinion
Carter: Record labels have 'screwed over artists for generations'
“Record income traditionally has been your smallest piece of the pie because record labels have screwed over artists for generations. So you're always forced to go on the road and sell merchandise and do all of these other things to subsidize the income essenti…”
Troy Carter Dec 12, 2019 ▶ 7:23 Live From The HIBT Summit: Troy Carter
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Lady Gaga Fired Carter by Asking to Go in Another Direction
“She walked in and say I'm, I want to go in another direction, basically.”
Troy Carter May 28, 2018 ▶ 36:07 Lady Gaga & Atom Factory: Troy Carter (2018)
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Carter: Label Wanted Lady Gaga's Songs For Britney Spears
“And, you know, I think we worked on the music for almost nine or 10 months, and then we took it to the record label, and the record label said, oh, those songs are great, let's give this to the Pussycat Dolls, let's give this to Britney Spears.”
Troy Carter May 1, 2017 ▶ 26:57 Lady Gaga & Atom Factory: Troy Carter
Insight
Troy Carter: The majority of celebrity brand partnerships do not work
“You know, it's most celebrity partnerships don't work. The majority don't work.”
Troy Carter Sep 4, 2025 ▶ 13:31 Advice Line: Playing to Your Strengths
Insight
Troy Carter: Transactional celebrity brand partnerships usually fail
“You know, making sure that is not transactional. You know, if it was me sitting in that seat, I would want somebody who's in love with my product and mission aligned with the vision of the company. And if you didn't have to pay them that they still would promo…”
Troy Carter Jul 24, 2025 ▶ 6:29 Advice Line with Troy Carter of Atom Factory
Insight
Carter: Behind-the-scenes advisor input moves the needle more than forward-facing promo
“Even with my business, we set aside advisory shares, you know, so it's certain artists I call, some product people I call, and they're just incredibly helpful, you know, and so, and sometimes you may need somebody to do something forward facing, but a lot of t…”
Troy Carter Jul 24, 2025 ▶ 25:00 Advice Line with Troy Carter of Atom Factory
Insight
Troy Carter: Wealth doesn't protect Black Americans from systemic racial bias
“Money doesn't matter, and power doesn't matter. It's just this bias that, that's sort of baked in and the recipe of America that we've had to live with,”
Troy Carter Feb 25, 2021 ▶ 5:30 How I Built Resilience: Troy Carter of Q&A (June, 2020)
Assertion Open · timeframe Feb 2021
Charlie Puth refused to soundcheck until venue removed its Confederate flag
“And then we went to Ohio after, and on stage, it was a Confederate flag right behind the stage, and Charlie Puth refused to go on for his soundtracks. Until they took that flag down.”
Troy Carter Feb 25, 2021 ▶ 10:53 How I Built Resilience: Troy Carter of Q&A (June, 2020)
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Troy Carter in 2020: Live music touring won't normalize until 2022
“On the touring side, it's catastrophic, and the reality is we probably won't see this look normal until twenty-twenty-two, in my opinion.”
Troy Carter Feb 25, 2021 ▶ 13:11 How I Built Resilience: Troy Carter of Q&A (June, 2020)
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Troy Carter was attacked by hotel security during a YPO retreat
“Recently I was on a trip probably five months ago with my YPO forum, which is, you know, Young Presidents Organization, and we did a retreat to Mexico City, and it's 10 of us, We get out of our SUV to pull up to the hotel. All of the guys go in the back to get…”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 2:47 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Opinion
Troy Carter viewed 2020 protests as a multiracial coalition of the left-behind
“I think what we've seen that's different with these protests, this is what I consider just a merger of the left behind, where this, these are white, black, Asian, Hispanic people that have been, you know, saddled with student debt, people who, Can't pursue the…”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 5:43 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Insight
Black victims shouldn't need elite credentials to be presumed innocent
“He shouldn't have to have a Harvard degree or be a bird watcher to be an innocent person being accused of something like that, that could have ended up in, in him being arrested or his death.”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 8:03 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Assertion Open · timeframe Jun 2020
Charlie Puth refused to soundcheck until a Confederate flag was removed
“And on stage, it was a Confederate flag right behind the stage, and Charlie Puth, Refused to go on for his soundcheck until they took that flag down.”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 10:40 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Prediction Held up
Carter predicted in 2020 that live touring wouldn't normalize until 2022
“On the touring side, it's catastrophic, and the reality is we probably won't see this look normal until twenty-twenty-two, in my opinion.”
Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 ▶ 13:02 How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Carter: Industry told early Lady Gaga she needed a nose job
“I remember people telling her she was gonna have to get a nose job, you know, because, you know, her nose was too big to be a pop star, or she was gonna have to give these songs to the Pussycat Dolls because she wasn't famous enough. Or this record needed to g…”
Troy Carter Dec 12, 2019 ▶ 2:27 Live From The HIBT Summit: Troy Carter
Insight
Carter: Independent artists get better label terms by building audiences first
“We're starting to see a generation of independent artists now that have broken that barrier that are starting to make money off of music as well, because they're putting out this music. The record labels are discovering them because they've already blown up es…”
Troy Carter Dec 12, 2019 ▶ 7:46 Live From The HIBT Summit: Troy Carter

Show 24statements(31 left)

The other half of the tape: Troy Carter's own voice is left out of every number here. Other people bring the name up 7 times in 5 episodes on How I Built This. every mention, with the transcript →

Who brings them up most Guy Raz 7

Every mention by year

tap a year for its mentions
0022332019202020212022202320242025episodesmentions
0232019202020212022202320242025episodes it came up in
001.51.5332019202020212022202320242025episodesmentions per episode
2025 1 mention in 1 episode
2020 3 mentions in 1 episode
2019 3 mentions in 3 episodes 1 per episode

Appearances (7)

EpisodeDateSpeaking time
Advice Line: Playing to Your Strengths Sep 4, 2025 4m
Advice Line with Troy Carter of Atom Factory Jul 24, 2025 12m
How I Built Resilience: Troy Carter of Q&A (June, 2020) Feb 25, 2021 15m
How I Built Resilience: Live with Troy Carter Jun 6, 2020 16m
Live From The HIBT Summit: Troy Carter Dec 12, 2019 9m
Lady Gaga & Atom Factory: Troy Carter (2018) May 28, 2018 29m
Lady Gaga & Atom Factory: Troy Carter May 1, 2017 29m

Played on the show (1)

Episodes where a recording of Troy Carter was played rather than Troy taking part, or where the tape carries an address with nobody putting questions to them. Listed because the words are on the record, kept out of every score on this page because they were not said on this show. We read this off the tape: who was spoken to, who was asked something, who answered whom.

EpisodeDateOn tapeWhat it is
Meet The HIBT Fellows: Pierre Paul & Toby Egbuna May 11, 2021 23s clip played
Made with StarZero

Turn any episode into a week of clips.

This entire site, over 800 episodes transcribed, diarized, checked and made playable, runs on the StarZero media pipeline. Drop in your own episode and the podcast clipper finds the moments worth sharing, cuts them, captions them, and reframes them for every feed.