The Ledger

Every statement that passed quotation and attribution checks. Mix any filter with any other: certainty 1/5, debate potential 5/5, or both at once.

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why aren't all 3,504 resolved? a statement only gets an assessment when the public record can support or contradict it. opinions and what-ifs never can, and 448 checkable ones are still open, waiting for their date. predictions held up or didn't; assertions are supported or contradicted. on every card: ▮▮▮▮▮ certainty · ▮▮▮▮▮ debate potential. speakers are clickable

Prediction Not checkable as stated
Sam Altman: Frontier AI will eventually pose significant global harm risks
“I think there will come a time in the not super distant future, like, you know, we're not talking like decades and decades from now, where AI says the frontier AI systems are capable of causing significant Global harm.”
Sam Altman May 10, 2024 ▶ 42:45 Sam Altman: Getting Fired (and Re-Hired) by OpenAI, Agents, AI Copyright issues
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Sacks predicts second Biden term will force Elon Musk to divest X
“So I think that in a second Biden term, they will open an investigation and just start ratcheting up the pressure on Elon to get rid of X, because that's clearly what they want.”
David Sacks Apr 26, 2024 ▶ 1:17:26 Meta's scorched earth approach to AI, Tesla's future, TikTok bill, FTC bans noncompetes, wealth tax
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Sacks: Israel's war in Gaza is on track to be its Vietnam
“These protesters, their actions are gonna be judged in the fullness of time. I think there are actually good reasons to believe that Israel's war in Gaza, it's shades of Vietnam, and I think that over the long term, people may regard these protesters in a diff…”
David Sacks Apr 19, 2024 ▶ 27:33 Google fires protestors, NPR chaos, Humane's AI Pin, Startup tax crisis, sports betting scandal
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Chamath predicts AI foundational models will become free with zero economic value
“I think foundational models will have no economic value. I think that they will be an incredibly powerful part of the substrate and they will be broadly available and entirely free.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Feb 9, 2024 ▶ 42:15 E165: Vision Pro: use or lose? Meta vs Snap, SaaS recovery, AI investing, rolling real estate crisis
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Sacks predicts Vladimir Putin will be 2024's biggest political winner
“My prediction for biggest political winner in twenty-twenty-four is Vladimir Putin.”
David Sacks Jan 6, 2024 ▶ 4:26 E160: 2024 Predictions! Markets, tech, politics, and more
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Mumgaard: CFS expects net energy fusion gain by early 2026
“And we'll start to assemble that machine later this year. And turn it on in this sort of, twenty-twenty-five time frame and get to Q greater than one, more power out than N for the first time probably early twenty-twenty-six.”
Bob Mumgaard Sep 22, 2023 ▶ 9:14 All-In Summit: Nuclear fusion and the potential for energy abundance
Prediction Open · timeframe Sep 2028
Musk: China will likely use military force to incorporate Taiwan
“If one is to take China's policy literally, and probably one should then there will be some forceful force will be used for, you know to incorporate Taiwan into China.”
Elon Musk Sep 13, 2023 ▶ 35:28 Elon Musk: Ukraine, X, the creator economy, China, AI, & more | All-In Summit 2023
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Gerstner: 100% of 2021's thousand unicorns will face down rounds
“Remember we had a thousand unicorns at the end of 2021. And I've said a hundred percent of those are going to do a down round. And we're still in the early stages of that reset to occur.”
Brad Gerstner Aug 11, 2023 ▶ 33:07 E141: State of Series A's, VC dry powder, IPO window opens + more with Bill Gurley & Brad Gerstner
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Calacanis: Trump will attempt to overturn the government again if given the chance
“Guy has no morality, and he would have overturned the government if he had the chance. And he will do it again.”
Jason Calacanis Aug 4, 2023 ▶ 1:18:57 E140: LK-99, Sclerotic establishments, Fitch downgrades US debt, Trump indicted... again
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Chamath: 60% of unicorns will go to zero, yielding 1.1x overall return
“I think 60% go to zero. Of the remaining 40%, half of them probably return money. And then of the remaining half, half of those maybe get one and a half X. And then you get a geometric distribution from there, which means the blended return of that entire stre…”
Chamath Palihapitiya Jul 1, 2023 ▶ 1:23:26 E135: Wagner rebels, SCOTUS ends AA, AI M&A, startups gone bad, spacetime warps & more
Prediction Partly held up
Calacanis: Microsoft will release an OpenAI search engine impacting Google
“Microsoft, I think is going to release a and there's a prediction as well, a search engine with Open AI, that has a significant impact on Google's franchise.”
Jason Calacanis Dec 24, 2022 ▶ 29:33 E109: 2022 Bestie Awards Live from Twitter HQ
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Chamath: $600B to $700B of tech VC capital will be destroyed
“About five hundred billion dollars of that trillion from 1819, 20, 21 and 22 is going to be destroyed. We haven't even started to see that yet, right? And then if you factor in another hundred billion or so from older vintages, we're talking about a 600 or 700…”
Chamath Palihapitiya Nov 12, 2022 ▶ 1:14:40 E104: FTX collapse with Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong + election results, macro update & more
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Palihapitiya predicts up to $750B in venture capital value destruction
“Over these next 10 years, when maybe you have 500 to three quarters of a trillion dollars of value destruction, And it's because you didn't think about portfolio construction properly.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Oct 22, 2022 ▶ 1:04:40 E101: Ye acquires Parler, Snap drops 30%, macro outlook, VC metrics, valuing stocks & more
Prediction Open · timeframe Oct 2027
Sacks: Russia will likely use a tactical nuke if Ukraine retakes Crimea
“With the result that I think is quite likely that the Russians will be willing to use a tactical nuke to prevent their total defeat.”
David Sacks Oct 14, 2022 ▶ 1:09:36 E100: Reflecting on the first 100 shows, fan questions, nuclear threat, markets, Amazon & more
Prediction Held up
Goldstein: Supreme Court conservative majority will likely vote 5-4 to overturn Roe
“Till June of this year, where they will likely win five to four.”
Tom Goldstein May 7, 2022 ▶ 24:57 E79: Analyzing the leaked draft overturning Roe v. Wade with Amy Howe and Tom Goldstein
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Sacks: Biden FTC would allow Big Tech to buy Twitter over Musk
“I think this administration does not want to see Twitter become a free speech company again. And so the political winds will blow towards letting, I think, Twitter be acquired by a big tech company, even if it means big tech gets bigger. Wait a second. So I th…”
David Sacks Apr 16, 2022 ▶ 26:49 E76: Elon vs. Twitter
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Sacks predicts elites and media will stop Musk from acquiring Twitter
“Elon is gonna be thwarted by these folks. He's not gonna get control of this company. They're, the vested interest in stopping him by the board, by the new CEO, and by the corporate media and the political elites is too great. They will find a way to stop him.”
David Sacks Apr 16, 2022 ▶ 48:53 E76: Elon vs. Twitter
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Calacanis: Musk will buy Twitter at a lower price by year-end
“My prediction is the Board tries to fight it. Stock collapses. Nobody thinks it's going to get done. Elon lowers his offer, and he wins it by the end of the year, and gives him a lower offer.”
Jason Calacanis Apr 16, 2022 ▶ 55:26 E76: Elon vs. Twitter
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Friedberg: Reduced global crop production will lead to famine in a year
“That means there's going to be less production over the next year. That means famine hits us in a year.”
David Friedberg Apr 1, 2022 ▶ 1:24:06 E74: Market update, inverted yield curve, immigration, new SPAC rules, $FB smears TikTok and more
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Friedberg: Russian export controls will almost certainly cause widespread famine in 2022
“That are not just about sanctions, but also about export controls by Russia that are creating swings in food markets like we've never seen, and will almost certainly lead to widespread famine by the end of this year at this point.”
David Friedberg Mar 19, 2022 ▶ 16:46 E72: Impact of sanctions, deglobalization, food shortage risks, macroeconomic outlook and more
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Chamath predicts Big Tech will hit peak market cap by 2023
“I think that this is sort of peak big tech market cap is probably within the next year or two.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Dec 23, 2021 ▶ 29:16 E60: The 2021 Bestie Awards PLUS Jack Dorsey starts the Web3 Wars
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Friedberg predicts humanity will ultimately view animal agriculture as worse than slavery
“I think one day the human race will look back and identify animal agriculture as worse than human slavery. I do think that that will be a profound realization over the next century for our species”
David Friedberg Dec 23, 2021 ▶ 1:10:33 E60: The 2021 Bestie Awards PLUS Jack Dorsey starts the Web3 Wars
Prediction Open · timeframe Dec 2030
Chamath: The four major tech monopolies will be broken up by 2030
“And if I was a betting man, end of decade, these four monopolies will not exist.”
Chamath Palihapitiya May 1, 2021 ▶ 1:14:37 E31: Post-vaccination virtue signaling, pandemic lessons, immigration, Caitlyn Jenner for CA & more
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Sacks: Trump has disqualified himself from running for national office again
“I think he's disqualified himself from being a candidate, you know, at a national level again.”
David Sacks Jan 8, 2021 ▶ 23:00 E16: Reflecting on the riots at the US Capitol, plus: Georgia runoffs, vaccine distribution & more
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Friedberg: US West Coast will reopen for business around April 7th or 8th
“New York is going to be fucked for a little while, but I do think that the west coast and with some travel restrictions is going to be able to reopen for business probably around April seventh or eighth, because we're going to see a dramatic decline at that po…”
David Friedberg Mar 19, 2020 ▶ 1:27:22 E1: US Response to COVID-19 & Impact on Startups, VC & Public Markets with David Friedberg
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Sacks predicts a federal AI agency will effectively ban open source
“I mean, no, look, this is a doomer psyop and the ultimate target is open source. That's what it all comes down to, because that is what An FDA AI will ultimately ban. They won't call it a ban. They'll just say, look, we have to apply the same standards to open…”
David Sacks Sep 12, 2026 ▶ 25:22 AI Kills Everybody or Doomer Psyop? OpenAI’s Math Breakthrough, Nike’s $200B Collapse
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Friedberg: Recursive AI improvement will happen somewhere, creating an uncatchable lead
“The recursive self-improvement scenario will play out somewhere on planet Earth, and when that happens, when that person or that organization or that country now has that capacity, they have now a huge technological advantage, and then it becomes very hard to …”
David Friedberg Sep 12, 2026 ▶ 45:33 AI Kills Everybody or Doomer Psyop? OpenAI’s Math Breakthrough, Nike’s $200B Collapse
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Chamath: School AI bans will trap progressive city students in poverty
“And I think what it will do is it is a self-imposed form of modern segregation. And it is going to completely push an entire generation of kids in these cities that are subject to these rules into poverty, and it will keep them there. And so in as much, I thin…”
Chamath Palihapitiya Sep 4, 2026 ▶ 1:08:33 GPT-6 Hits AGI? Tech Euphoria 2.0, SF Mansion Shortage, NYC Bans AI in Schools & Venezuela Oil Deal
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Calacanis: Tesla's Optimus humanoid robot will be the world's best-selling product
“Optimist will be the best selling. I think product.”
Jason Calacanis Aug 29, 2026 ▶ 6:41 Nvidia's Historic Quarter, SaaS Comeback, Bessent vs Druck, America's Debt Crisis, Cancer Vaccine
Prediction Open · timeframe Dec 2032
Friedberg: Social Security and state defaults will force bailouts by 2032
“Then the next big thing is going to happen around 2030 to 20 32. And that's really where social security doesn't have any money to pay anymore. And I think during that era is also when a lot of the states are going to become bankrupt. We're not going to be abl…”
David Friedberg Aug 29, 2026 ▶ 51:27 Nvidia's Historic Quarter, SaaS Comeback, Bessent vs Druck, America's Debt Crisis, Cancer Vaccine
Prediction Open · timeframe Dec 2030
Kratsios: US will return to Moon and deploy space reactor by 2028
“We're going to have American boots back on the moon in 28. We said we're going to have a nuclear reactor in space by 28. We're going to have the first elements of a moon base by twenty-thirty. These are like big, bold bets that take a decade to accomplish, and…”
Michael Kratsios Aug 24, 2026 ▶ 23:32 Inside Trump's Science Agenda: Anti-Science Claims, Fauci's Damage, DEI & China w/ Michael Kratsios
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Sacks: US will get smoked by China if AI faces pre-release regulation
“And yes, we will get smoked by China because they will not subject all their companies to these constraints.”
David Sacks Aug 21, 2026 ▶ 17:48 Dario Defends Himself, Datacenter Panic, AI Doomer Trap, Senate Toss-Up
Prediction Open · timeframe Aug 2031
Sacks predicts an open-source AI ban disguised as uniform safety standards
“An open source ban is coming. They're not going to call it that. You know what they're going to say? They're going to say that we simply have to apply the same standards to open models that we apply to close.”
David Sacks Aug 21, 2026 ▶ 29:53 Dario Defends Himself, Datacenter Panic, AI Doomer Trap, Senate Toss-Up
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Friedberg: Recursive Self-Improvement in AI Is Likely to Happen Soon
“I happen to Believe, having looked at this and thought about it, I think that it is possible. I think it is likely to happen soon.”
David Friedberg Aug 21, 2026 ▶ 46:03 Dario Defends Himself, Datacenter Panic, AI Doomer Trap, Senate Toss-Up
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Friedberg predicts an AOC-aligned democratic socialist will become US President
“I think someone like an AOC becomes president. I think there's going to be a wave this year, and then there's going to be a bigger push in 20, 28, because I don't see the arithmetic or the fiscal situation changing.”
David Friedberg Aug 21, 2026 ▶ 1:09:04 Dario Defends Himself, Datacenter Panic, AI Doomer Trap, Senate Toss-Up
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Chamath: Society will scapegoat billionaires to reach catharsis before resetting
“The billionaires will be scapegoated and the trillionaires will be, I mean, even worse. And because that will allow the catharsis that will allow society to reset and realize, wait a minute.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Aug 21, 2026 ▶ 1:27:04 Dario Defends Himself, Datacenter Panic, AI Doomer Trap, Senate Toss-Up
Prediction Open · timeframe Aug 2028
Sacks: New AI data center scaling will rely entirely on natural gas
“The green stuff can't scale in the short term. It's all gas powered for the new data centers. That's the only way to kind of get the amount of scale that you need in the next year or two.”
David Sacks Aug 13, 2026 ▶ 22:13 Anthropic's $2T IPO, Zuck's AI Manifesto, Nvidia's $500B AI Bet, Grok's Comeback
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Baker: Banning open-source AI means losing the AI race to China
“If we ban open source, if we let this control be centralized, we will lose AI, we will lose geopolitics, we will lose everything to China. It's just that Simple.”
Gavin Baker Aug 13, 2026 ▶ 39:12 Anthropic's $2T IPO, Zuck's AI Manifesto, Nvidia's $500B AI Bet, Grok's Comeback
Prediction Open · timeframe Jul 2031
Chamath: Solar will dominate power generation before nuclear SMRs reach production
“By the time, like any of these SMRs actually get near production, the TCO of solar will be like, 10 or 12 dollars per megawatt hour, and it will be 80% of all the power generation.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Jul 30, 2026 ▶ 26:37 Chip Stocks Crash, $20B Fund Margin Called, Frontier Labs: SLOW DOWN AI, Mamdani's Grocery Stores
Prediction Open · timeframe Jan 2030
Chamath: Global solar will make China's 2030 nuclear fusion reactor irrelevant
“That reactor won't even get turned on until 2030. The entire world will be covered by solar by then, so it won't matter.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Jul 30, 2026 ▶ 30:29 Chip Stocks Crash, $20B Fund Margin Called, Frontier Labs: SLOW DOWN AI, Mamdani's Grocery Stores
Prediction Open · timeframe Jul 2029
Calacanis: Major enterprise customers will abandon OpenAI and Anthropic for open-source
“And I'll make this prediction here, that you're going to see some of the major customers Of Anthropic and major customers of OpenAI. I'm talking about the eight and nine figure customers, people spending fifty million, a hundred million a year. They're leaving…”
Jason Calacanis Jul 30, 2026 ▶ 45:09 Chip Stocks Crash, $20B Fund Margin Called, Frontier Labs: SLOW DOWN AI, Mamdani's Grocery Stores
Prediction Open · timeframe Jul 2028
Friedberg: Converting copyrighted data into AI knowledge will be upheld as fair use
“I do think fundamentally that the conversion of that data into what I would call knowledge and ultimately the ability to create new outcomes from that knowledge that are not copyrighted, that are not copies of the original material, I do think is going to end …”
David Friedberg Jul 30, 2026 ▶ 1:10:01 Chip Stocks Crash, $20B Fund Margin Called, Frontier Labs: SLOW DOWN AI, Mamdani's Grocery Stores
Prediction Open · timeframe Jul 2031
Sacks: AI safety rhetoric is leading toward a push to ban open-source models
“I think where it's all leading to is an effort to ban open source models.”
David Sacks Jul 24, 2026 ▶ 2:05 The Fight Over Open Source AI, Anthropic's $1.5B Payout, NYC Socialists: Evictions = Violence?
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Chamath: Intervening against open-source AI will tank the US stock market
“Now, there's another important thing here, which is if the United States government intervenes, it will tank the stock market.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Jul 24, 2026 ▶ 11:43 The Fight Over Open Source AI, Anthropic's $1.5B Payout, NYC Socialists: Evictions = Violence?
Prediction Open · timeframe Dec 2026
Sacks: OpenAI forecasts $75 billion in exit ARR by year-end
“I think they were expecting to end the year at sixty billion of ARR. And I think they're forecasting more like seventy five billion of exit ARR.”
David Sacks Jul 24, 2026 ▶ 31:49 The Fight Over Open Source AI, Anthropic's $1.5B Payout, NYC Socialists: Evictions = Violence?
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Calacanis: Margin compression will derail OpenAI and Anthropic IPOs
“I believe that this is going to derail their IPOs. I'm taking it from the top. It's going to derail their IPOs. It's going to be headwinds against it because I think that they're going to have massive margin compression.”
Jason Calacanis Jul 24, 2026 ▶ 35:08 The Fight Over Open Source AI, Anthropic's $1.5B Payout, NYC Socialists: Evictions = Violence?
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Friedberg: Courts won't rule AI processing digital knowledge as copyright infringement
“Knowledge can't be contained. It's diffuse. And so the form of copyright is very clear. The case law and copyright is very clear. I cannot lift text out of your book, reprint it, and claim it as my own. That is a violation of copyright. But my reading of your …”
David Friedberg Jul 24, 2026 ▶ 57:59 The Fight Over Open Source AI, Anthropic's $1.5B Payout, NYC Socialists: Evictions = Violence?
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Friedberg: Eroding private property rights will lead to tyranny in America
“As soon as those rights start to slip away, even in the tiniest way, it is a cascading effect. And everything will become tyrannical, and it will be very ugly in the United States of America.”
David Friedberg Jul 24, 2026 ▶ 1:22:46 The Fight Over Open Source AI, Anthropic's $1.5B Payout, NYC Socialists: Evictions = Violence?
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