The Numbers Museum

Every specific figure ever claimed on the show. 99 match this view. Red rows are numbers the cited sources contradict.

AllDollarsMultiplesPercentagesBig numbers
FigureAs spokenThe claimWhoWhenChecked?
10,000× “10,000 times” Adhikari: LIGO mirrors store vibrational energy 10,000 times longer than glass Rana Adhikari Sep 15, 2017 Supported
3,000× “3000 times” Jumper: Protein sequence discovery outpaces structure determination by 3,000 times John Jumper Jul 15, 2025 Supported
1,000× “1000 X” Wang: Agentic loops using 1,000,000x more tokens are AI's biggest opportunity Alexandr Wang Jul 29, 2026
500× “500 X” Bromberg: ARDC returned 500x on DEC over 11 years Andy Bromberg Mar 9, 2018 Supported
400× “400 X” Tan: Returning to Coding with AI Yields 400x Output Garry Tan May 8, 2026
200× “200 times” Tan: Groq runs transcription 200 times faster than Whisper v1 Garry Tan Feb 21, 2026 Contradicted
150× “150 times” Epstein: Segment increased contract values 150x by anchoring quotes at $120,000 Aaron Epstein Dec 15, 2022 Supported
150× “150 times” Zeevi: Gut Microbes Carry 3 Million Genes, 150x the Human Genome David Zeevi Aug 22, 2018 Supported
100× “hundred X” Tom Blomfield says AI will fulfill surging global demand for software Tom Blomfield May 9, 2025
100× “hundred times” Legora's 30 engineers outship legacy legal tech incumbents with thousands of developers Max Junestrand Aug 26, 2025
100× “hundred times” Habib: OpenAI's 1.3B InstructGPT beat the 100x larger GPT-3 via RLHF Raza Habib Feb 28, 2023 Supported
100× “hundred X” Gil says passing on Lyft's $90M Series C was a major mistake Elad Gil Mar 8, 2018
100× “hundred X” Levy: Angel Investors Waste Time Negotiating Downside Protection Carolynn Levy Mar 6, 2018
100× “hundred X” Culver: Producing a TV show is roughly 100x more expensive than a quality podcast Leah Culver Jan 5, 2018
97× “97 times” Altman: Great startup execution requires saying no 97% of the time Sam Altman Mar 17, 2017
50× “50 times” Flora: nVision founder Surbhi Sarna faced over 50 investor rejections initially Brad Flora Mar 29, 2023
50× “50 X” Buchheit: Wufoo angel investment returned roughly 50x Paul Buchheit Oct 24, 2018
50× “50 X” Gil says passing on Lyft's $90M Series C was a major mistake Elad Gil Mar 8, 2018
44× “44 X” Buchheit: Wufoo angel investment returned ~44x on SurveyMonkey acquisition Paul Buchheit Mar 7, 2018
20× “20 times” Tan: Write markdown teaching LLMs to code rather than calling LLMs Garry Tan Jun 25, 2026
20× “20 times” Fagiri: An AptDeco competitor raised 20x more funding before folding Reham Fagiri Oct 11, 2016 Supported
10× “10 X” Franceschi: CEOs Break Corporate Process 10x Easier Than Executives Pedro Franceschi Jun 10, 2026
10× “10 X” Tan: Asking for 10x value at 2x effort unlocks ambitious products Garry Tan May 8, 2026
10× “10 X” Tan: Untested AI-generated code is 10x worse than human-written code Garry Tan May 8, 2026
10× “10 times” Vuong: Robotics evaluation difficulty scales superlinearly with task duration Quan Vuong Apr 16, 2026
10× “10 x” Mellata: OpenAI model upgrades cut Variance's pilot costs tenfold Karine Malata Mar 31, 2026
10× “10 x” Epstein: Blanket '10x' startup landing page metrics feel fabricated Aaron Epstein Mar 6, 2026
10× “10 X” Tan: Groq is 10x cheaper than legacy Whisper for transcription Garry Tan Feb 21, 2026 Partly supported
10× “10 times” Taggar: Top 18-to-22-Year-Olds in 5 Years Will Have 'Off the Charts' Taste Harj Taggar Feb 6, 2026
10× “10 times” Ng: AI coding makes prototyping 10x faster, production only 50% faster Andrew Ng Jul 10, 2025
10× “10 times” Ng: Bad AI architecture decisions slow startups down by 10x, not 2x Andrew Ng Jul 10, 2025
10× “10 times” Musk: AI could expand the economy thousands or millions of times Elon Musk Jun 19, 2025
10× “10 times” Musk: Humanoid robots will outnumber humans five to tenfold Elon Musk Jun 19, 2025 Open
10× “10 times” Tom Blomfield says AI makes him 10x more productive than before Tom Blomfield May 9, 2025
10× “10 X” Tom Blomfield says AI will fulfill surging global demand for software Tom Blomfield May 9, 2025
10× “10 x” Blomfield: Claude Sonnet 3.7 configured DNS and Heroku, accelerating progress 10x Tom Blomfield Apr 25, 2025
10× “10 X” Pollak: Four maturing unlocks have created crypto's golden building era Jesse Pollak Sep 23, 2025
10× “10 times” Levie: B2B founders must master three essential strategy books Aaron Levie Sep 16, 2025
10× “10 X” Kaplan: AI training and inference will see 3x-10x yearly efficiency gains Jared Kaplan Jul 29, 2025 Held up
10× “10 times” Blomfield: Enterprise compliance features enable up to 10x higher pricing Tom Blomfield Jul 25, 2024
10× “10 times” Seibel: Delaying startup creation to upskill makes founders ten times stronger Michael Seibel Apr 14, 2023
10× “10 times” Seibel: Maximizing fundraising leads to lost control and impossible pivots Michael Seibel Jan 11, 2023
10× “10 times” Seibel: Second-time founders default to expert advice over talking to users Michael Seibel Sep 15, 2022
10× “10 X” Seibel: Downturns reveal the tiny group of smart players extracting capital Michael Seibel Sep 1, 2022
10× “10 X” Seibel: Operationally intensive startup founders must know numbers 10x better Michael Seibel May 6, 2022
10× “10 X” Seibel: Google's beta release standard is 10x higher than a startup MVP Michael Seibel Apr 20, 2022
10× “10 X” Seibel: Airbnb, Coinbase, and Stripe beat dominant incumbents by being 10x better Michael Seibel Jan 19, 2022
10× “10 X” Seibel: Portable digital gold like Bitcoin is 10x better than physical gold Michael Seibel Jan 19, 2022
10× “10 x” Hard-tech YC applicants have a 10x higher acceptance rate than others Jared Friedman Sep 20, 2019
10× “10 X” Collin: A first sales rep must generate 3x to 6x their compensation Mathilde Collin Oct 24, 2018
10× “10 times” Halligan: Modern startups win via 10x better go-to-market, not product Brian Halligan May 8, 2019
10× “10 times” Saroya: Pure lead-gen businesses are not durable long term Karn Saroya Feb 27, 2019
10× “10 X” Engineering challenges require seasoned mentors who have seen problems firsthand Shola Akinlade Oct 16, 2018
10× “10 times” Iorns: Scientific experiments often have 10x price differences for equivalent results Elizabeth Iorns Oct 3, 2018
10× “10 times” Iorns: Amgen's Migraine Drug Outperformed Market Predictions by 10x Elizabeth Iorns Oct 3, 2018 Contradicted
10× “10 X” Changing user email habits requires a 10x better value proposition Mathilde Collin Oct 3, 2018
10× “10 X” Mathilde Collin: Google Inbox was not 10x better than Gmail Mathilde Collin Oct 3, 2018
10× “10 times” Friedman: Y Combinator has grown 10x in size since 2010 Jared Friedman Jun 22, 2018
10× “10 times” Benjamin: Oxford quantum researchers achieve 99.9% gate fidelity Simon Benjamin May 25, 2018 Supported
10× “10 X” Bernstam: Auditing daily software that annoys you reveals prime startup opportunities Tikhon Bernstam Sep 8, 2017
10× “10 X” Ravisankar: Top '10x' developers are distinguished by strong business acumen Vivek Ravisankar Mar 30, 2018
10× “10 times” Buchheit: Bret Taylor rewrote Google Maps' JS frontend in one weekend Paul Buchheit Mar 7, 2018
10× “10 times” Manalac: Cold emails to reporters get no response 90% of the time Kat Manalac Feb 15, 2017
“nine times” Hockenmaier: 90% of growth advising is talking founders out of ideas Dan Hockenmaier Jun 26, 2019
“eight X” Tan: Meta's Muse Spark matches Claude Opus at one-eighth the cost Garry Tan Jul 29, 2026
“seven times” Caldwell: Most founders in recent YC batches are repeat applicants Dalton Caldwell May 12, 2023
“six times” Scholl: XB-1 Broke Sound Barrier Six Times With No Ground Boom Blake Scholl Jul 28, 2026 Supported
“six times” Ries: Foundation-owned companies are 6x more likely to reach year 50 Eric Ries May 22, 2026 Partly supported
“six times” Caldwell: Most founders in recent YC batches are repeat applicants Dalton Caldwell May 12, 2023
“six X” Collin: A first sales rep must generate 3x to 6x their compensation Mathilde Collin Oct 24, 2018
“five times” Garry Tan: Claude Code is an unlock that enables 5x faster coding Garry Tan Feb 6, 2026
“five times” Altman: OpenAI's o3 model cost dropped by 5x in one week Sam Altman Jun 21, 2025 Supported
“five times” Musk: Humanoid robots will outnumber humans five to tenfold Elon Musk Jun 19, 2025 Open
“five times” Caldwell: Most founders in recent YC batches are repeat applicants Dalton Caldwell May 12, 2023
“five X” Caldwell: Technical founding teams have 5x higher odds of a YC interview Dalton Caldwell May 12, 2023
“five X” Blomfield: 5% monthly growth is unlikely to yield breakout consumer success Tom Blomfield Jan 6, 2024
“five X” Hu: Niantic's employee headcount grew at least 5x year-over-year Diana Hu Aug 28, 2019 Contradicted
“five times” Saroya: Stylekick had 400,000 active users by its third YC interview Karn Saroya Feb 27, 2019
“five times” Petersen: Air Freight Is on Average 5x More Expensive Than Ocean Freight Ryan Petersen Aug 30, 2018 Contradicted
“four times” Massad: Replit was rejected from YC multiple times before Graham and Altman invited them Amjad Masad Apr 25, 2026
“four times” Palicha: Indian grocery purchase frequency is four times higher than in US Aadit Palicha Apr 18, 2025 Partly supported
“four X” Petersen sold his Amazon stock right before it 4x'd to buy a house Ryan Petersen Aug 30, 2018
“three times” Ng's teams rebuilt a codebase three times in one month using AI Andrew Ng Jul 10, 2025
“three X” Kaplan: AI training and inference will see 3x-10x yearly efficiency gains Jared Kaplan Jul 29, 2025 Held up
“three times” Epstein: Warm Intros Yield 2x to 3x Cold Email Conversion Rates Aaron Epstein Sep 12, 2024
“three times” Garry Tan: Airbnb Launched Three Times Before Getting Attention Garry Tan Jul 12, 2024 Supported
“three times” Mañalac: Airbnb launched three times before getting traction Kat Mignalek Feb 9, 2023 Supported
“three X” Seibel: FAANG retention relies on unvested equity being 3x your savings Michael Seibel Apr 20, 2022
“three X” Collin: A first sales rep must generate 3x to 6x their compensation Mathilde Collin Oct 24, 2018
“three times” VIPKID has grown to more than 60,000 teachers Cindy Mi Jan 16, 2019 Supported
“three times” Saroya: Stylekick had 400,000 active users by its third YC interview Karn Saroya Feb 27, 2019
“three times” Gootee: Non-technical co-founders make excellent early QA testers Ralph Goody Oct 10, 2018
“three times” Avni Patel Thompson applied to Y Combinator three times before being accepted Avni Patel Thompson Sep 21, 2017
“three times” A 3D-printed house tested three times stronger than cinder block homes Brett Hagler Apr 4, 2018 Not publicly verifiable
“three X” Gil: Most angel investors care too little about valuation Elad Gil Mar 8, 2018
“three times” Thompson applied to Y Combinator three times before being accepted Avni Patel Thompson Mar 2, 2018
“three times” Brockman: OpenAI's hybrid bot defeated pro player Arteezy 3-0 Greg Brockman Nov 8, 2017 Supported
“three times” Altman: Justin Kan achieved a billion-dollar exit on his third YC startup Sam Altman Aug 30, 2016 Partly supported
“two X” Tan: Asking for 10x value at 2x effort unlocks ambitious products Garry Tan May 8, 2026
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