Opinion
Wiltschko: Text AI Is Nearing the Plateau of Its Capability S-Curve
“I think we're pretty close to the right side of that S-curve with text, right? Like, we kind of blew past it, but yeah, we passed the Turing test, right? Like, I regularly am fooled and curious whether or not this was written by ChatGPT or not. So text works. …”
Assertion Contradicted
Osmo Digitized and Teleported Its First Scent, a Summer Plum
“So this is kind of like a piece of history here, Plum One Point O. This was the first scent that was teleported. So the first scent to be digitized and then reconstituted in another place.”
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Traditional Fragrance Houses Supply Existing Library Samples 90% of the Time
“Usually, 90% of the time, they go to their library, and they say, oh, we've already made something for somebody else. Let's send Patrick this scent that is from our library. And then you'll get that, and maybe you like it, maybe you're done. But 90% of the tim…”
Assertion Supported
Osmo's AI Predicts Molecule Odors Better Than Average Human Panelists
“And it turned out that our AI predictions of what these smells were going to be were better than the average panelist. Meaning if you're going to add one more person to this panel, you'd actually prefer to ask our software what it smells like that doesn't have…”
Disclosure
Osmo Chose Vertical Integration Because the Fragrance Industry Is an Oligopoly
“We went through a similar journey where we, I mean, if I could have sold the software here, and believe me, we've tried, like, yeah, we'd be selling software. We might not be talking but there's not that many fragrance houses, period”
Assertion Supported
Osmo Built a Scent Sensor to Authenticate Counterfeit Shoes in 20 Seconds
“What we've been able to do with StockX is show that we can take those really big sensors that are in the lab. Cut the right corners. Make them smaller. So it's actually, the sensors are about the size of these two shoe boxes together. That's one right there. A…”
Disclosure
Osmo Launches AI-Assisted Fragrance House 'Generation'
“We're launching a new kind of fragrance house called Generation, and the idea is to take all the technology that we've built, but also all the humanity, the people, the perfumers, the noses, and to combine that”
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Traditional Bespoke Fragrance Creation Requires 12 to 18 Months
“Now you're looking at like a 12 to 18 month process of going back and forth. Every time you submit notes, it might take three months for them to get back to you.”
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Osmo AI Condenses Multi-Month Fragrance Design Cycles Into Minutes
“So, and this is, by the way, this is a multi-month process that we're condensing down into, you know, minutes.”
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Osmo Completely Automates GCMS Molecular Data Interpretation via Software
“And typically, this interpretation is done part by software, part by people, and what we've done at Osmo is make that happen entirely by software, so that's a part of our OI system.”
Insight
Pairing Scent Reading With Chemical Writing Unlocks Fast Active Learning
“If you can read and write, then you can create this virtuous cycle where you're creating data at every run of the loop. And so if you actually can create new smells, and then you can turn those smells into data readings of some kind, you're training AI, right?…”
Insight
Arbitrary Scent Reproduction Requires Dynamic On-The-Fly Ingredient Mixing
“The idea here is you need to have all the ingredients together that can be mixed on the fly to create any experience. Not just like eight pre-programmed experiences. That's like a slideshow, right? We want an actual display that can show anything.”
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Wiltschko Predicts Computers Will Eventually Match or Replace Sniffer Dogs
“Whatever sniffer dogs are doing, I think eventually a computer will be able to, ah, either help with or do entirely.”
Insight
Mastering Botanical Scents Allows AI to Understand Human and Product Odors
“It turns out that by getting really good at designing The scents of fruits and flowers and vegetables, you actually for free get good at these other scent problems, like with human scent or with product scent, because the overlap of the actual molecules that y…”
Disclosure
Osmo Operates Dedicated Human Scent Labelers, Sensor Labs, and Robots
“We have a building of people that label smells all day every day, right? We have a laboratory full of sensors that 24 seven are dissecting scent down to the molecular level. We have robots that are creating smell.”
Disclosure
Osmo Runs In-House Sensory Panels Twice a Day to Label Data
“Twice a day we run sensory panels where we just sniff stuff and label stuff. So it's just like Scale AI has people labeling images all over the world. Turns out, like, we couldn't just buy that service from anybody. We had to build it from the ground up.”
Disclosure
Osmo Ranks Human Smell Panelists for High-Accuracy Data Collection
“We actually have literal rankings. And so, like, when we need really accurate data of a certain kind, we will call on our, like, top dogs, you know?”
Assertion Supported
Osmo's Digital Scent Map Operates in 300 Dimensions, Unlike RGB
“Our map is not three-dimensional like RGB, it's about 300 dimensional, which is, I think, why scent had to wait for artificial intelligence to be digitized, because it's just more complicated.”
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Osmo's Lab Houses 10,000 to 20,000 AI-Designed Molecules
“So in this room is, you know, 10, 20,000 molecules. That have all been designed by AI, and we have a digital twin of each”
Disclosure
Osmo Synthesizes Odors Using Hundreds of Primary Scent Ingredients
“Instead of CMYK, we actually use hundreds of scents as kind of our primary odors, and That's what allows us to create, ah, all the sense that we need to train the AI system. So this is the writing part of the AI training loop.”
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Osmo's Scent Reader Requires 4x to 8x Miniaturization for Portability
“We have to take that down by a factor of like four to eight in order for this to be something you would really say is portable. Right now we can move it around. We could deploy it. I don't think you can say it's portable today.”
Disclosure
Alex Wiltschko: Osmo Is My Final Project With No Exit Strategy
“The exit strategy is death. Right, like, this is the last thing I want to do.”
Assertion Supported
Osmo's Master Perfumer Designed Polo Blue and Abercrombie Fierce
“It was Polo Blue. It was Abercrombie and Fitch Fierce. Both fragrances that our master perfumer that we just passed designed, right, many years ago, so it's completely full circle now.”
Assertion Supported
Predicting Odor From Molecular Structure Was an Unsolved 100-Year Problem
“Like, let me draw a molecule on the whiteboard, like we're in chemistry class. Can you look at that molecule and tell me what it's going to smell like? Will it smell like apple or cinnamon or? You know, Anis or what? So it turns out that's like a hundred year …”