The Ledger

Every statement that passed quotation and attribution checks. Mix any filter with any other: certainty 1/5, debate potential 5/5, or both at once.

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why aren't all 380 resolved? a statement only gets an assessment when the public record can support or contradict it. opinions and what-ifs never can, and 0 checkable ones are still open, waiting for their date. predictions held up or didn't; assertions are supported or contradicted. on every card: ▮▮▮▮▮ certainty · ▮▮▮▮▮ debate potential. speakers are clickable

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Rapoport: Precision is developing BCIs to detect consciousness and restore communication
“We feel, and we're working on this that brain computer interface technology can provide a tool for distinguishing those patients from true coma, and yes, providing a way for them to communicate.”
Dr. Ben Rapoport Sep 5, 2025 ▶ 57:16 Brain Computer Interface Frontier: Depression, Coma, AI Merge
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Fox: Google bets the traditional indexing-for-traffic web exchange remains intact
“The bet we're making is that the value exchange that Search has existed on for years is largely intact, and it still makes sense. Websites make their content available for indexing, and as a result of that, Google sends traffic to those sites.”
Nick Fox Aug 27, 2025 ▶ 34:06 Inside Google's Generative AI Reinvention — With Nick Fox and Liz Reid
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Masad: Replit Was Losing Money Subsidizing AI Models on Agent V2
“On V-two, yes, because the pricing model was out of whack with how we're charging.”
Amjad Masad Aug 11, 2025 ▶ 35:12 Vibe Coding: Everything You Need To Know — With Amjad Masad
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Amodei: Anthropic gave Sam Bankman-Fried non-voting shares and denied board seat
“And so I remember saying, okay, I'm going to give this guy non-voting shares. I'm not going to put them on the board. He sounds like a, you know, he sounds like a bad person to deal with every day.”
Dario Amodei Jul 30, 2025 ▶ 57:59 Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei: AI's Potential, OpenAI Rivalry, GenAI Business, Doomerism
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Microsoft uses five debating AI agents to negotiate medical diagnostic priorities
“We've actually created five different types of agent, which all have a debate. And we call this chain of debate. They negotiate with one another. They try to prioritize You know, certain different aspects like cost or efficiency.”
Mustafa Suleyman Jul 4, 2025 ▶ 7:51 Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman: Our AI Doctor Outperforms Human Diagnosticians
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Gemini 2.5 Pro uses DeepThink to generate parallel hypotheses, not single chains
“It is a mode that we are enabling our 2.5 pro model so that, like, it can spend a lot more time during inference time to think, to build hypotheses, and the important thing is to build parallel hypotheses rather than a single chain of thought. It can build par…”
Koray Kavukcuoglu May 24, 2025 ▶ 13:11 Google DeepMind CTO: Advancing AI Frontier, New Reasoning Methods, Video Generation’s Potential
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Amazon Will Complete Alexa Plus Rollout Within Months, Not Next Year
“I don't have a specific date to offer you today because we're adjusting the timelines and, you know according to the rollout. But in the, in its months, it's not next year.”
Jamil Ghani Apr 30, 2025 ▶ 17:50 Amazon Head Of Prime on Tariffs, Alexa Plus Rollout, and AI Differentiation — With Jamil Ghani
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Petersen: 28% of Flexport customers paused all ocean freight in April
“We did on Friday, a call down for, I mean, we didn't get in touch with all of our customers, but we call a lot of customers on Friday and they, 28% of them told us that they're pausing all their ocean freight.”
Ryan Petersen Apr 7, 2025 ▶ 22:00 Tariffs and Turmoil: Flexport CEO Ryan Petersen on What Trump Is Thinking, And What Comes Next
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Suleyman: Copilot will take control of Windows mouse to execute tasks
“Things like it will now be able to take control of your mouse on windows, navigate around, show you, for example, where to turn on a particular setting or to fill out a form or like you may not know how to edit a photo and it'll point out where you need to adj…”
Mustafa Suleyman Apr 4, 2025 ▶ 5:35 Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman: Building AI Personality
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LeCun: Most Meta AI infrastructure investment goes toward inference
“Most of the investment, at least for, from the meta side is investment in infrastructure for inference.”
Yann LeCun Mar 19, 2025 ▶ 20:00 Why Can't AI Make Its Own Discoveries? — With Yann LeCun
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Roblox will open-source a 3D foundational AI model in Q1 2025
“We're using that data to create not an LLM, but a three D foundational model within our AI team. And we're, we've said publicly, we're going to release the first version of it this quarter, and we're going to release it in several forms. We're going to release…”
David Baszucki Mar 12, 2025 ▶ 6:17 Roblox CEO: We Want AI To Generate Full Games
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Chen: Focus on reasoning models caused the longer gap before GPT-4.5
“Why there seems to be, you know, a little bit bigger of a gap in release time between four and 4.5, we've been really largely focused on developing the reasoning parallel paradigm as well.”
Mark Chen Feb 27, 2025 ▶ 2:54 OpenAI's Chief Research Officer on GPT 4.5's Debut, Scaling Laws, And Teaching EQ to Models
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Garman: AWS Project Rainier will deploy hundreds of thousands of Trainium2 chips in 2025
“We're building together with them what we call Project Rainier and so it's using our next generation Tranium II chips, and this cluster that we're building for them in twenty-twenty-five will be five times the size, the number of exaflops that they use to trai…”
Matt Garman Dec 5, 2024 ▶ 2:15 AWS CEO Matt Garman on Amazon's Big AI Chips Bet, Working With OpenAI, and Nuclear Energy
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Benioff: Time Magazine aims for political neutrality and balanced coverage
“There was even a time when the owner, really the founder, you know, had a very specific political ideology that he was expressing through that. I don't think that that's appropriate based on the current world. You know, we're trying to create a neutral, you kn…”
Marc Benioff Nov 27, 2024 ▶ 42:59 Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff Has Thoughts on AI Agents, Automation, and The Future of Your Job
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Benioff: Salesforce abandoned Twitter acquisition because public investors opposed it
“Because I did not end up going in that direction, mostly because my investors, I run a public company, did not want me to go into this crazy world”
Marc Benioff Nov 27, 2024 ▶ 45:58 Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff Has Thoughts on AI Agents, Automation, and The Future of Your Job
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Söderström: Spotify commits to not generating synthetic AI music in-house
“Should we generate all the music ourselves? And that's where we're saying, no, we're not going to generate that music and other platforms maybe will because it's cheap content, right? So that's the key difference of we decided what we want to be in this world.…”
Gustav Söderström Nov 13, 2024 ▶ 8:46 Spotify Co-President Gustav Söderström on their future with Generative AI
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Rhee: LG Nova aims to build multi-billion dollar software spinouts
“Our job, my job, is to create six fifths and six sixth of those multi-billion dollar companies that are very different from the composition of LG that they have right now. Okay. Much more software focused, much more service oriented businesses.”
Sokwoo Rhee Sep 17, 2024 ▶ 23:29 Sparking Net New Innovation At Massive Scale — With LG's Sokwoo Rhee
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Klarna uses AI to detect media errors and draft journalist corrections
“Having it assess those articles and identify those errors, and then even sometimes draft an email to the journalist to ask them to correct it. It's like a nice, it's a nice thing to avoid that manual work and spend time on something.”
Sebastian Siemiatkowski Jul 17, 2024 ▶ 43:12 Did Klarna Really Automate 700 Jobs With AI? — With Sebastian Siemiatkowski
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Klarna's total employee cost will fall while compensation per employee rises
“Our total employee cost will go down, but our cost per employee will go up. Right? So that is basically a commitment to our employees that like, They will benefit from this in seeing higher salaries and more equity shared with them, which is what we've done. A…”
Sebastian Siemiatkowski Jul 17, 2024 ▶ 54:20 Did Klarna Really Automate 700 Jobs With AI? — With Sebastian Siemiatkowski
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Clark: Anthropic is not driven by Effective Altruism ideology
“The organization is much more, Like oriented around trying to build some useful AI staff, prove that it works in the world and be very sort of pragmatic. We're not driven by some kind of like EA ideology. And in the early days we hired quite a few people from …”
Jack Clark May 9, 2024 ▶ 57:59 Anthropic's Co-Founder on AI Agents, General Intelligence, and Sentience — With Jack Clark
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Lazimi: Yubo replaced paid human artists with generative AI for digital assets
“Before Generative AI, we were asking artists to Create those pixels, and we have collection every month with the artists, and now we are using generative AI to create new collection every, every month which is very powerful. We are gaining a lot of time, and w…”
Sasha Lazimi Apr 29, 2024 ▶ 23:41 Yubo Wants To Replace Performative Social Media With Real Time Social Discovery
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Meta releases 8-billion and 70-billion parameter Llama 3 models
“We are releasing an updated eight billion parameter model plus a seventy billion parameter model. And these are state of the art.”
Meta's Generative AI Head Apr 22, 2024 ▶ 0:09 Meta's Generative AI Head: How We Trained Llama 3
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Meta leveraged synthetic data during Llama 3 post-training phase
“One of the things that we did with Lama three is in post-training we actually leveraged synthetic data.”
Meta's Generative AI Head Apr 22, 2024 ▶ 11:58 Meta's Generative AI Head: How We Trained Llama 3
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Petersen: Flexport is not interested in being acquired
“So we rather, yeah, we're not really, we're not interested in being acquired.”
Ryan Petersen Mar 6, 2024 ▶ 11:03 Is it Flexport + Shopify vs. Amazon? — With Ryan Petersen
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Pineau: Meta reorganized FAIR under product for faster AI feedback cycles
“The truth is right now, AI is moving so fast that it's really useful to be close to products that are in the hands of billions of people to be able to have that quick product innovation, that quick signal back to the research.”
Joelle Pineau Jan 24, 2024 ▶ 37:50 Why Meta Wants To Build Artificial General Intelligence — With Joelle Pineau, VP of Meta AI Research
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Pineau: Meta is actively exploring building custom silicon chips for AI
“We will definitely be exploring some of that. Yes. Yes. I mean, we built a lot of hardware for reality labs. We have some specific needs and, you know, as much as we, you know, look at that for the AR VR devices, there's also a great group doing some of that i…”
Joelle Pineau Jan 24, 2024 ▶ 44:01 Why Meta Wants To Build Artificial General Intelligence — With Joelle Pineau, VP of Meta AI Research
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Gelsinger: About a third of Intel data center CPU purchases are for AI
“And for my standard CPUs today in the data center, you know, we see about a third of the purchases are being based For AI workloads.”
Pat Gelsinger Dec 14, 2023 ▶ 7:43 Intel's CEO Shares His Plan To Win The AI Chip War — With Pat Gelsinger
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Gelsinger: Intel's AI business is approximately doubling growth rate quarter-over-quarter
“We're now seeing our growth rate and quarter to quarter, we approximately doubled the growth rate, you know, but we're still small market share, you know, today, but we're rising quickly because customers are looking for alternatives, you know, today because t…”
Pat Gelsinger Dec 14, 2023 ▶ 9:16 Intel's CEO Shares His Plan To Win The AI Chip War — With Pat Gelsinger
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OpenAI shifted core vision from autonomous AI to building human tools
“If, to people in media, people in other industries, if you had asked us five years ago what was going to happen, we would have said, we will be able to build You know, trusted, responsible AI. But, fundamentally, it's gonna be going off and doing its thing. An…”
Sam Altman Dec 13, 2023 ▶ 10:47 OpenAI CEO Sam Altman: As We Get Closer to Superintelligence, Everyone Gets More Stressed & Anxious
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Teller: Alphabet's X is not structured to scale products to billions
“We are not the right place to move something from, yeah, we have something special here to it's ready in a really thoughtful, responsible way to serve a billion people a day.”
Astro Teller Jun 29, 2023 ▶ 32:09 Google's "X" Experimental Unit CEO Astro Teller — The Incredible Promise Of AI & Its Dangers
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Luckey owns a Blackhawk helicopter, a Humvee, and an armored personnel carrier
“Actually, I own an armored personnel carrier, I also own a Humvee, I also own a UH-XC Blackhawk, hey, and I own a Mark V special operations craft I bought from Naval Special Warfare”
Palmer Luckey Apr 4, 2023 ▶ 52:18 Palmer Luckey - Future of Virtual Reality, AI War, Autonomous Killing Machines, Militarized Policing
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Luckey: Anduril sells to CBP and DHS, but not local police
“Well, I mean, we already sell to law enforcement in the sense that, you know, Customs and Border Protection is, is, is a law enforcement agency, so they're definitely not military. We sell to DHS, the Department of Homeland Security. We haven't done any local …”
Palmer Luckey Apr 4, 2023 ▶ 56:32 Palmer Luckey - Future of Virtual Reality, AI War, Autonomous Killing Machines, Militarized Policing
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LeCun: Meta will roll out generative AI across its multimedia services
“You're gonna see things like that popping up on, you know, Meta's services in various various places. Generating images, effects, modifying images, generating video, generating music, sound effects, Three D models. Okay. Which of course is important for the me…”
Yann LeCun Jan 25, 2023 ▶ 48:35 Is ChatGPT A Step Toward Human-Level AI? — With Yann LeCun, Meta Chief AI Scientist
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Wood: Polkadot will underpin a new decentralized social networking protocol
“Yeah, I mean, this is a collaboration. And I'm happy to sort of announce that, you know, Polkadot is, is the, you know, sort of underlying technical framework that you know, this will be implemented upon.”
Gavin Wood May 26, 2022 ▶ 28:02 Ethereum Co-Founder Gavin Wood On What Web3 Is Actually Good For
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Callaghan: Identifies as socially center-left but opposes the Biden administration
“I guess I'm center left socially. But I'm definitely not in support of the Biden administration.”
Andrew Callaghan Jun 9, 2021 ▶ 6:03 Andrew Callaghan of All Gas No Brakes Goes Independent
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Kantrowitz: He opposes pausing frontier AI development, favoring reactive oversight
“I'm not a pause guy because I really want to see what happens, and we haven't seen, like, I almost want to be more reactive than proactive here.”
Alex Kantrowitz Sep 7, 2026 ▶ 42:40 GPT-6 & OpenAI’s Comeback, Hugging Face Attack Debate, Ballmer’s Scandalous Legacy
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Kedrosky: I have avoided passive index funds for over two years
“I'm very loathe to invent, to commit any, haven't committed new capital to any sort of broad index class passive categories in over two years for that reason.”
Paul Kedrosky Aug 12, 2026 ▶ 57:35 Why The AI Bubble Will Burst: The Most Logical Case — With Paul Kedrosky
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PwC is shifting its hiring focus toward science and non-engineering graduates
“We're hiring as many people as we did last year, and we're changing the who we're hiring. We're actually hiring a lot more kids who are pursuing sciences and, you know, even in areas that they go beyond, you know, engineering.”
Dallas Dolen Jul 9, 2026 ▶ 15:41 The Real ROI of AI Tokens — With Dallas Dolen
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Bosworth: Meta shelved Orion consumer launch due to unviable pricing
“Even though we couldn't get the price to be one that we felt comfortable launching as a consumer product, we did intent when we designed it and developed it was a consumer design and intention.”
Andrew Bosworth Jul 8, 2026 ▶ 30:47 Meta CTO Andrew Bosworth: Our Path To Frontier AI, Renting Models, Consumer AI's Struggles
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Brockman: OpenAI designed its own network protocol for supercomputing infrastructure
“We have our own network protocol that we've had to design, that we have people who look at every single layer of the stack, that there's weird wiggles in the graph.”
Greg Brockman Jul 1, 2026 ▶ 23:47 OpenAI President Greg Brockman: Our Plan To Merge Chat And Agents
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Brockman: Relies on ChatGPT to Manage Wife's Health Conditions
“You know, my wife has a number of health conditions, and I think that we've just been we've not like, I don't even know how to be able to manage many of her conditions right now without the use of chat.”
Greg Brockman Jul 1, 2026 ▶ 42:04 OpenAI President Greg Brockman: Our Plan To Merge Chat And Agents
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Krieger: Anthropic is in discussions with SpaceX
“We're, you know, we're talking to SpaceX about spacey things.”
Mike Krieger Jun 26, 2026 ▶ 2:49:15 Big Technology AI Summit (full): Greg Brockman, Mike Krieger, Aaron Levie & Friends of The Podcast
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Anthropic's Claude Managed Agents offers an outcome-based mode evaluated against a rubric.
“We have a product called cloud managed agents where we'll run all of the infrastructure for you in terms of doing all of the, you know, agentic harness and Calling the tools, et cetera. And you can either do it in sort of the normal mode, which is you give i…”
Mike Krieger Jun 25, 2026 ▶ 33:54 Anthropic's Labs Lead On Fable's Capabilities + Building AI-Native Products — With Mike Krieger
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Krieger: Anthropic has shelved product prototypes deemed bad for the world.
“There are certainly products that we have either prototyped or conceptualized and been like this product. It sounds so hypey. I hate this. But like this product, if shipped, would be bad for the world or like would nudge people in the wrong direction. Or even …”
Mike Krieger Jun 25, 2026 ▶ 39:36 Anthropic's Labs Lead On Fable's Capabilities + Building AI-Native Products — With Mike Krieger
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Srinivasa: Erie Insurance will always keep humans in the AI loop
“Insurance is a trust business. We will always have a human in the loop, ok? Because trust is built based on human intelligence and et cetera, and we want somebody to validate it.”
Partha Srinivasa Jun 16, 2026 ▶ 1:10:18 Is Unstructured Data The Key To Successful AI Deployments?
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Himel: Visual scene recognition is a top AI use case on Meta glasses
“It's one of the most frequent AI use cases that we see on our glasses, just what is it that I'm looking at? Oh, it's this building, it's this landmark, it's this type of plant, don't eat that mushroom.”
Alex Himel Jun 11, 2026 ▶ 44:21 Meta' Secret Plan To Kill The Smartphone — With Alex Himel
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Ulta uses software to navigate complex, location-specific California employment laws
“The California laws, from an employment perspective, vary sometimes by county, by city, and so we can put that into a system and that With ServiceNow, and it can tell that you live in this city, in this state, so this policy applies to you. So when you're aski…”
Rachel Williamson Jun 8, 2026 ▶ 6:44 How A Beauty Company Built An AI Agent — With Rachel Williamson and Josh Siebert
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ServiceNow builds autonomous AI agents mapped directly to existing human job roles
“Look, the way to think about what is relevant is to think about what jobs do people do today? And then to look at augmenting that and providing autonomous AI that does the same job. That's the way we're looking at this. So when we look at, Hey, how should we d…”
Joe Davis May 26, 2026 ▶ 28:30 The Right Way To Build AI Agents — With NVIDIA's Adel El Hallak and ServiceNow's Joe Davis
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