Jan 27, 2023 · 42m · saastr

CRO Confidential: Sales Recruitment and Hiring Managers With Ben Braverman

Sam Blond · 20m spoken Ben Braverman · 18m spoken
0:00 / 0:00
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In this episode of CRO Confidential, host Sam Blonde and former Flexport CRO Ben Braverman discuss practical frameworks for evaluating early-stage startups, navigating sales career choices during economic shifts, and structuring startup compensation and PR to recruit top sales talent.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. How this is scored →

Jason as informed peer 5.1 Guest teaching 3.1 Guest disagreement 1.0 Jason pushing back 0.1
05100:0015:0030:001:49–7:45 · Jason as informed peer 3/10 Why Ben Braverman Bet Everything on Flexport Sam opens the episode by setting the macro context of sales leadership turnover and invites Ben to explain his thesis on joining Flexport early. Ben provides a detailed breakdown of founder quality, founder-market fit, and massive market TAM with legacy software incumbents.7:47–13:34 · Jason as informed peer 7/10 Lessons from Zenefits, Brex, and Personal Networks Sam shares a long, highly detailed monologue on joining Zenefits and Brex early, categorizing how candidates and founders should leverage personal networks across investors, former colleagues, and social circles.13:36–21:48 · Jason as informed peer 4/10 Distinguishing Market Heat from Real Company Substance Ben elaborates on separating transient market hype from underlying substance, sharing the case study of Julie Harris navigating her CRO job search and how reps must evaluate category tailwinds during downturns.21:50–28:45 · Jason as informed peer 8/10 A Framework for Evaluating Early-Stage Tech Winners Sam delivers a structured masterclass outlining five clear signals for evaluating startup winners, including founder intensity, monopoly market potential, investor signaling, team quota attainment, and frontline manager quality.28:45–34:24 · Jason as informed peer 3/10 The Critical Impact of Frontline Sales Leadership Ben dismantles the common misconception that sales reps are merely coin-operated, advocating for long-term equity grants for top sellers and outlining Flexport's strategy for hijacking existing media news cycles.34:25–37:21 · Jason as informed peer 5/10 Flexport's Long-Term PR Strategy and Media Success Sam connects compensation philosophies to Flexport's viral port tour, and Ben explains how years of unpaid, patient background work with journalists created the foundation for their breakout PR moments.37:22–41:27 · Jason as informed peer 6/10 Structuring Fair Ramp Quotas and Sales Draws Sam provides tactical guidance on ramp quotas to de-risk rep hiring, prompting Ben to technically distinguish between non-recoverable ramp bonuses and traditional SaaS draws where overpayments are clawed back.1:49–7:45 · Guest teaching 4/10 Why Ben Braverman Bet Everything on Flexport Sam opens the episode by setting the macro context of sales leadership turnover and invites Ben to explain his thesis on joining Flexport early. Ben provides a detailed breakdown of founder quality, founder-market fit, and massive market TAM with legacy software incumbents.7:47–13:34 · Guest teaching 1/10 Lessons from Zenefits, Brex, and Personal Networks Sam shares a long, highly detailed monologue on joining Zenefits and Brex early, categorizing how candidates and founders should leverage personal networks across investors, former colleagues, and social circles.13:36–21:48 · Guest teaching 4/10 Distinguishing Market Heat from Real Company Substance Ben elaborates on separating transient market hype from underlying substance, sharing the case study of Julie Harris navigating her CRO job search and how reps must evaluate category tailwinds during downturns.21:50–28:45 · Guest teaching 1/10 A Framework for Evaluating Early-Stage Tech Winners Sam delivers a structured masterclass outlining five clear signals for evaluating startup winners, including founder intensity, monopoly market potential, investor signaling, team quota attainment, and frontline manager quality.28:45–34:24 · Guest teaching 4/10 The Critical Impact of Frontline Sales Leadership Ben dismantles the common misconception that sales reps are merely coin-operated, advocating for long-term equity grants for top sellers and outlining Flexport's strategy for hijacking existing media news cycles.34:25–37:21 · Guest teaching 3/10 Flexport's Long-Term PR Strategy and Media Success Sam connects compensation philosophies to Flexport's viral port tour, and Ben explains how years of unpaid, patient background work with journalists created the foundation for their breakout PR moments.37:22–41:27 · Guest teaching 5/10 Structuring Fair Ramp Quotas and Sales Draws Sam provides tactical guidance on ramp quotas to de-risk rep hiring, prompting Ben to technically distinguish between non-recoverable ramp bonuses and traditional SaaS draws where overpayments are clawed back.1:49–7:45 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Why Ben Braverman Bet Everything on Flexport Sam opens the episode by setting the macro context of sales leadership turnover and invites Ben to explain his thesis on joining Flexport early. Ben provides a detailed breakdown of founder quality, founder-market fit, and massive market TAM with legacy software incumbents.7:47–13:34 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Lessons from Zenefits, Brex, and Personal Networks Sam shares a long, highly detailed monologue on joining Zenefits and Brex early, categorizing how candidates and founders should leverage personal networks across investors, former colleagues, and social circles.13:36–21:48 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Distinguishing Market Heat from Real Company Substance Ben elaborates on separating transient market hype from underlying substance, sharing the case study of Julie Harris navigating her CRO job search and how reps must evaluate category tailwinds during downturns.21:50–28:45 · Guest disagreement 0/10 A Framework for Evaluating Early-Stage Tech Winners Sam delivers a structured masterclass outlining five clear signals for evaluating startup winners, including founder intensity, monopoly market potential, investor signaling, team quota attainment, and frontline manager quality.28:45–34:24 · Guest disagreement 2/10 The Critical Impact of Frontline Sales Leadership Ben dismantles the common misconception that sales reps are merely coin-operated, advocating for long-term equity grants for top sellers and outlining Flexport's strategy for hijacking existing media news cycles.34:25–37:21 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Flexport's Long-Term PR Strategy and Media Success Sam connects compensation philosophies to Flexport's viral port tour, and Ben explains how years of unpaid, patient background work with journalists created the foundation for their breakout PR moments.37:22–41:27 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Structuring Fair Ramp Quotas and Sales Draws Sam provides tactical guidance on ramp quotas to de-risk rep hiring, prompting Ben to technically distinguish between non-recoverable ramp bonuses and traditional SaaS draws where overpayments are clawed back.1:49–7:45 · Jason pushing back 0/10 Why Ben Braverman Bet Everything on Flexport Sam opens the episode by setting the macro context of sales leadership turnover and invites Ben to explain his thesis on joining Flexport early. Ben provides a detailed breakdown of founder quality, founder-market fit, and massive market TAM with legacy software incumbents.7:47–13:34 · Jason pushing back 0/10 Lessons from Zenefits, Brex, and Personal Networks Sam shares a long, highly detailed monologue on joining Zenefits and Brex early, categorizing how candidates and founders should leverage personal networks across investors, former colleagues, and social circles.13:36–21:48 · Jason pushing back 0/10 Distinguishing Market Heat from Real Company Substance Ben elaborates on separating transient market hype from underlying substance, sharing the case study of Julie Harris navigating her CRO job search and how reps must evaluate category tailwinds during downturns.21:50–28:45 · Jason pushing back 0/10 A Framework for Evaluating Early-Stage Tech Winners Sam delivers a structured masterclass outlining five clear signals for evaluating startup winners, including founder intensity, monopoly market potential, investor signaling, team quota attainment, and frontline manager quality.28:45–34:24 · Jason pushing back 0/10 The Critical Impact of Frontline Sales Leadership Ben dismantles the common misconception that sales reps are merely coin-operated, advocating for long-term equity grants for top sellers and outlining Flexport's strategy for hijacking existing media news cycles.34:25–37:21 · Jason pushing back 0/10 Flexport's Long-Term PR Strategy and Media Success Sam connects compensation philosophies to Flexport's viral port tour, and Ben explains how years of unpaid, patient background work with journalists created the foundation for their breakout PR moments.37:22–41:27 · Jason pushing back 1/10 Structuring Fair Ramp Quotas and Sales Draws Sam provides tactical guidance on ramp quotas to de-risk rep hiring, prompting Ben to technically distinguish between non-recoverable ramp bonuses and traditional SaaS draws where overpayments are clawed back.

speaking balance: gold is Jason, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%0:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%3:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%3:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%6:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%6:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%9:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%9:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%12:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%12:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%15:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%15:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%18:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%18:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%21:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%21:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%24:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%24:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%27:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%27:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%30:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%30:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%33:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%33:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%36:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%36:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%39:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%39:00 · Jason 0% · guest 100%42:00 · Jason 0% · guest 0%42:00 · Jason 0% · guest 0%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 40:35 Ben denounces clawback sales draws

Ben forcefully critiques traditional sales draw mechanisms where reps bank debt against future commissions, calling it demotivating and counterproductive.

Hardest push from Jason ▶ 39:56 Ben questions Sam's draw definition

Ben directly challenges Sam's terminology, pressing him on whether Brex operated a traditional clawback draw or a guaranteed ramp OTE.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 40:12 Ben clarifies sales draw technicalities

Sam admits Ben is getting too technical on compensation mechanics, allowing Ben to educate the audience on legacy SaaS clawback structures versus modern non-recoverable ramps.

Jason holds their own ▶ 21:50 Sam establishes startup evaluation criteria

Sam takes control of the dialogue to lay out an extensive, authoritative framework covering founder diligence, business health metrics, and managerial vetting.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicJason as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementJason pushing backWhy
Why Ben Braverman Bet Everything on Flexport 3410 Sam opens the episode by setting the macro context of sales leadership turnover and invites Ben to explain his thesis on joining Flexport early. Ben provides a detailed breakdown of founder quality, founder-market fit, and massive market TAM with legacy software incumbents.
Lessons from Zenefits, Brex, and Personal Networks 7100 Sam shares a long, highly detailed monologue on joining Zenefits and Brex early, categorizing how candidates and founders should leverage personal networks across investors, former colleagues, and social circles.
Distinguishing Market Heat from Real Company Substance 4410 Ben elaborates on separating transient market hype from underlying substance, sharing the case study of Julie Harris navigating her CRO job search and how reps must evaluate category tailwinds during downturns.
A Framework for Evaluating Early-Stage Tech Winners 8100 Sam delivers a structured masterclass outlining five clear signals for evaluating startup winners, including founder intensity, monopoly market potential, investor signaling, team quota attainment, and frontline manager quality.
The Critical Impact of Frontline Sales Leadership 3420 Ben dismantles the common misconception that sales reps are merely coin-operated, advocating for long-term equity grants for top sellers and outlining Flexport's strategy for hijacking existing media news cycles.
Flexport's Long-Term PR Strategy and Media Success 5310 Sam connects compensation philosophies to Flexport's viral port tour, and Ben explains how years of unpaid, patient background work with journalists created the foundation for their breakout PR moments.
Structuring Fair Ramp Quotas and Sales Draws 6521 Sam provides tactical guidance on ramp quotas to de-risk rep hiring, prompting Ben to technically distinguish between non-recoverable ramp bonuses and traditional SaaS draws where overpayments are clawed back.

Statements from this episode (18)

Assertion Supported
Blond: Flexport was recently valued at $8B with billions in revenue
“Flexport was most recently valued at eight billion dollars several billion dollars of top line revenue, hundreds of millions of dollars of net revenue,”
Sam Blond Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 1:03
Disclosure
Braverman invested life savings in Flexport before joining as CRO
“What did I actually use to make my decision Like first to invest my life savings in Blacksburg, and then ultimately to make the bet to like, okay, let's, let's put every waking hour every day into this thing, go work for Ryan full time as CRO.”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 3:51
Assertion Supported
Braverman: Ryan Petersen's ImportGenius printed cash selling structured data
“Ryan had this company, Import Genius, that basically took public data Structured it, made it available for third parties, made it searchable, and they just sold access to it for like a hundred bucks a month per seat, and the business absolutely printed and sti…”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 5:14
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Blond: Y Combinator is the largest shareholder of Brex
“YC was the largest, it was and is the largest shareholder of Brex”
Sam Blond Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 11:23
Opinion
Blond: Investors who do not help portfolio companies recruit are failing
“And if your investors aren't helping recruit for you, I don't think they're doing their job.”
Sam Blond Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 11:34
Insight
Braverman: Top VC Recommendations Provide Highest Signal for Career Decisions
“If people are willing to give you sort of their best 30 minutes, so to speak, you know, the best company they've found in years of searching, in the case of YC, through hundreds or thousands of companies, there's really nothing that's going to be higher signal…”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 13:50
Insight
Braverman: Job Candidates Should Filter for Market Heat Before Checking Substance
“In many cases, it's easier to start with heat and go, okay, what companies have the most heat? What companies are the most people talking about getting the sort of law of attraction, whatever, whatever you want to call it. And then as your second step, like be…”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 14:18
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Braverman: Julie Harris managed over $1B turnover at Flexport
“Built an enormous book of business. I mean, hundreds and hundreds of millions of turnover, probably this year, over a billion in turnover in the book that Julie directly managed you know, by the time she left Flexport.”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 17:42
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Braverman: 70% of top CROs retired after the last cycle
“There's a guy named Joel May who runs a recruiting firm called Bridgegate out of Manhattan Beach, who told me, 70% of the best CROs in the market retired after the last cycle.”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 19:46
Insight
Braverman: Headcount-dependent SaaS models will struggle in a recession
“If you are in one of these businesses that is dependent on other businesses to grow in order for you to sell licenses. This potential recession we're heading into, it's just going to be super tough to thrive.”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 20:56
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Blond: Brex's Wi-Fi password was 'Buy Amex 2024' reflecting real ambitions
“Brex's Wi-Fi password was by Amex, 20, 24, and they, like, actually had a plan. Like, they had thought about how they were going to buy American Express in 2024.”
Sam Blond Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 23:12
Insight
Blond: Prioritize Fast Growth and Internal Promotions Over Higher OTE
“You shouldn't sacrifice joining an incredible company where you can move into more strategic and senior positions for like a more OTE. More, more W-two or theoretical W-two compensation. You should be solving for a business that's growing, and we'll have new l…”
Sam Blond Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 27:58
Disclosure
Braverman: Flexport achieved high sales retention by granting equity upon promotion
“We found we had incredible retention at Flexport when we paired career progression with meaningful equity grants when people progressed in their careers.”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 30:09
Assertion Supported
Braverman: Paul Graham identified Flexport as breakout before official YC acceptance
“Paul Graham had already identified Ryan and Flexport as a breakout from YC before he went into YC, and you know that because he got called on stage at startup school by Paul before he was officially accepted into YC.”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 31:54
Insight
Braverman: Startups must attach PR to existing media obsessions, not themselves
“If you want them to care about your business, you've got to find some way to attach yourself to the current thing. You can't try to make yourself the current thing. It's literally impossible. I think that's the number one mistake, you know, first time founders…”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 32:55
Insight
Blond: Companies almost certainly overpay their worst employees and underpay their best
“Just this concept of like, you're almost certainly overpaying your worst employee and underpaying your best employee.”
Sam Blond Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 34:37
Insight
Blond: Guaranteed draws during onboarding can make or break sales hiring
“You can really de-risk that through either you know, you're hiring your first two sales reps, put them on a draw for 60 to 90 days, and a draw means pay them their full commission. If you're paying somebody like 150,000 dollars a year, that means that their co…”
Sam Blond Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 38:25
Opinion
Braverman: Clawing back ramp draws from future commissions is deeply demotivating
“In the old school SaaS, and I think it's still in some companies, they actually make the rep effectively bank what they've been overpaid. And then once they're at full OTE, it comes out of their future commissions checks. So it's what I hate. I was like, nothi…”
Ben Braverman Jan 27, 2023 ▶ 40:38
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