The Ledger

Every statement that passed quotation and attribution checks. Mix any filter with any other: certainty 1/5, debate potential 5/5, or both at once.

clear all ✕

why aren't all 3,118 resolved? a statement only gets an assessment when the public record can support or contradict it. opinions and what-ifs never can, and 167 checkable ones are still open, waiting for their date. predictions held up or didn't; assertions are supported or contradicted. on every card: ▮▮▮▮▮ certainty · ▮▮▮▮▮ debate potential. speakers are clickable

Assertion Supported
Marcus: OpenAI's Project Orion failed and became GPT-4.5
“So OpenAI tried to build GPT-V and they had a thing called Project Orion and it actually failed. And eventually got released as GPT four and a half. So what they thought was going to be GPT five just didn't meet expectations.”
Gary Marcus May 7, 2025 ▶ 3:34 Are We at the End of Ai Progress? — With Gary Marcus
Assertion Supported
Marcus: Models like o1 are not systematically better than GPT-4
“Models like O-I are not systematically better than GPT-IV. There's, they're better in certain use cases. Especially ones where you can create data in advance.”
Gary Marcus May 7, 2025 ▶ 11:46 Are We at the End of Ai Progress? — With Gary Marcus
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Marcus: Gen AI's core business model will be surveillance and ads
“The business model of gen AI will be surveillance and hyper-targeted ads, just like it has been for social media.”
Gary Marcus May 7, 2025 ▶ 46:43 Are We at the End of Ai Progress? — With Gary Marcus
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Amazon Will Not Display Tariff Charges on Listings or Amazon Haul
“You know, it's, this is an incredibly dynamic situation, and never and always are difficult questions, but this was considered for our ultra-low-cost store alone, Amazon Hall. It was considered. It was not approved. It's not happening. It was not considered fo…”
Jamil Ghani Apr 30, 2025 ▶ 3:05 Amazon Head Of Prime on Tariffs, Alexa Plus Rollout, and AI Differentiation — With Jamil Ghani
Prediction Open · timeframe Apr 2028
Kantrowitz: Regulators will likely break up Google and potentially Meta
“The vibe here is that we're going to see breakups very likely of Google and potentially of Facebook.”
Alex Kantrowitz Apr 28, 2025 ▶ 1:00:06 Is Anthropic’s Claude AI Conscious, Shopping in ChatGPT, Systrom vs. Zuck
Assertion Supported
Roy: One-Third of OpenAI's Projected $28B Revenue Comes from SoftBank
“They're expecting next year, 12 and a half billion. That's gonna then go to twenty eight billion dollars, and a third of that revenue is going to come from SoftBank. SoftBank spending on OpenAI for all of its own companies and portfolio companies.”
Ranjan Roy Apr 2, 2025 ▶ 7:26 OpenAI Raises $40 billion, Is AI a Letdown?, Musk Sells X to xAI
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Hendrycks: Superintelligence race will incentivize preemptive sabotage of rival AI projects
“I think that form of competition would be very dangerous, and because there's a risk of loss of control, and because it might incentivize states to engage in preventive sabotage or preemptive sabotage to disable these sorts of projects.”
Dan Hendrycks Mar 28, 2025 ▶ 48:36 AI's Rising Risks: Hacking, Virology, Loss of Control — With Dan Hendrycks
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Hendrycks: Russia and China may threaten US data centers over superintelligence progress
“If the US were pulling ahead both Russia and China may have a substantial interest in saying, hey, cut this out. Pulling ahead to develop super intelligence, which could give it a huge advantage and an ability to crush crush them. They'd say, you don't get to …”
Dan Hendrycks Mar 28, 2025 ▶ 49:57 AI's Rising Risks: Hacking, Virology, Loss of Control — With Dan Hendrycks
Prediction Not checkable as stated
LeCun: Breakthrough scientific AI will not be an LLM
“No, not, not in the current form. I mean, and whatever form of AI would be able to do that will not be LLMs. They might use LLMs as one component.”
Yann LeCun Mar 19, 2025 ▶ 2:31 Why Can't AI Make Its Own Discoveries? — With Yann LeCun
Prediction Not checkable as stated
LeCun: Scaling up LLMs will not produce human-level AI
“We are not going to get to human level AI by just scaling up LLMs. This is just not going to happen.”
Yann LeCun Mar 19, 2025 ▶ 18:18 Why Can't AI Make Its Own Discoveries? — With Yann LeCun
Prediction Not checkable as stated
LeCun: Digital superintelligence will not happen within two years
“Whatever you can hear from some of my more adventurous colleagues it's not going to happen within the next two years. There's absolutely no way in hell to, you know, pardon my French. The, you know, the idea that we're going to have, you know, a country of gen…”
Yann LeCun Mar 19, 2025 ▶ 18:32 Why Can't AI Make Its Own Discoveries? — With Yann LeCun
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Baszucki completely disavows Hindenburg Research's allegations of inflated Roblox user metrics
“On this point in particular, you know, on TV, publicly on earnings call, we completely disavow the whole allegation. And the interesting thing is investors can look at the ratio of the time on Roblox to the hours on Roblox to the bookings on On Roblox, that th…”
David Baszucki Mar 12, 2025 ▶ 31:26 Roblox CEO: We Want AI To Generate Full Games
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Enjeti: A Future Democratic Administration Will Cancel Musk's Federal Contracts
“Yeah, if you're whoever, if you're Gavin Newsom administration, you're done. Like, it's, I'm gonna use the exact executive order precedent, and all of those contracts are getting canceled.”
Saagar Enjeti Feb 19, 2025 ▶ 15:44 Will Big Tech CEOs Win Their All-In Bet on Trump? With Saagar Enjeti
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Enjeti: DeepSeek Model Cost Over $1 Billion to Train
“This idea that it's six million dollars or whatever to run is ludicrous. It obviously cost over a billion dollars to train the model before it eventually got to the point where it could run off of that six million.”
Saagar Enjeti Feb 19, 2025 ▶ 32:10 Will Big Tech CEOs Win Their All-In Bet on Trump? With Saagar Enjeti
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Hoffman: OpenAI meant open API access, not open source models
“In terms of being open, there's lots of different parameters of open, and open AI has been, you know, working to have, like, open, you know, kind of you know, with, obviously, identity and registration for safety, but open AI, API access. It wasn't called open…”
Reid Hoffman Jan 29, 2025 ▶ 10:12 Reid Hoffman: Why The AI Investment Will Pay Off
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Hoffman: Elon Musk approved OpenAI's closed-model strategy as co-CEO
“Elon was part of that decision for you know, as kind of co-CEO in terms of making that decision. And so that's how open AI has always operated.”
Reid Hoffman Jan 29, 2025 ▶ 10:49 Reid Hoffman: Why The AI Investment Will Pay Off
Prediction Open · timeframe Jan 2030
Demis Hassabis predicts AGI is three to five years away
“I think you know, I would say probably like three to five years away.”
Demis Hassabis Jan 23, 2025 ▶ 2:37 Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis: The Path To AGI, Deceptive AIs, Building a Virtual Cell
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Demis Hassabis expects Google spinout Isomorphic Labs to cure all diseases
“One is curing all diseases one day. Which I think we're going to do with isomorphic and the work we're doing there or our spin out, our drug discovery spin out.”
Demis Hassabis Jan 23, 2025 ▶ 47:10 Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis: The Path To AGI, Deceptive AIs, Building a Virtual Cell
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Newton predicts Grammarly will be dead by the end of 2025
“Oh, can I give you a prediction? Grammarly dead by end of 2025.”
Casey Newton Jan 5, 2025 ▶ 11:28 Bold Predictions For Tech and AI in 2025 — With Casey Newton
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Arbaugh: Consumer products will require Neuralink compatibility to sell
“And so one day I think everything is gonna be, like, neural link compatible. Like, companies will have to put that in their product in order for it to sell. If it's not neural link compatible, people will be like, well, why, why are we even using this?”
Noland Arbaugh Dec 18, 2024 ▶ 41:45 Neuralink's First Patient Controls Computers With His Mind — With Noland Arbaugh
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Benioff: Microsoft will likely fast-follow Salesforce into agentic AI
“Maybe Microsoft will pivot like they usually do and fast follow us, you know, into this new agentic world because I think that's really where all the action is going to be.”
Marc Benioff Nov 27, 2024 ▶ 35:43 Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff Has Thoughts on AI Agents, Automation, and The Future of Your Job
Assertion Contradicted
Benioff: Prompt engineering was invented at Salesforce
“Even prompt engineering was invented at Salesforce, which we're very proud of.”
Marc Benioff Nov 27, 2024 ▶ 37:18 Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff Has Thoughts on AI Agents, Automation, and The Future of Your Job
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Gomez: AI will never cause mass unemployment of humans
“Well, because I think that we will never see mass unemployment of humans. I think that this technology is going to unlock more opportunities. It will let us do more as opposed to Scaling back what we do.”
Aidan Gomez Oct 30, 2024 ▶ 14:50 The Next Gen AI Models: Reliable, Consistent, Trustworthy — With Cohere CEO Aidan Gomez
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Brown: Retail pharmacy chains CVS and Walgreens are going away
“All you have to do is look at a chart of CVS, which is in a 60% drawdown from a tie, or look at Walgreens Boots Alliance, which is in a 90% drawdown. These companies are going away.”
Josh Brown Oct 16, 2024 ▶ 9:10 Fear Buying AI & Automation Stocks — With Downtown Josh Brown
Assertion Supported
Kantrowitz: OpenAI Projects 100x Revenue Surge by 2029 Driven by ChatGPT
“Chat GPT is what open AI expects to lead its revenue which it expects to increase, it expects revenue, its revenue to increase a hundred fold by 20, 29. And the bulk of that revenue is going to be coming from ChatGPT according to OpenAI's projections”
Alex Kantrowitz Oct 11, 2024 ▶ 0:41 OpenAI's Leaked Financial Data
Assertion Supported
Kantrowitz: Leaked Financials Show OpenAI Projects $5B Loss on $4B Revenue
“And you go from this very nice looking four billion in revenue after you add in all these costs to a five billion dollar loss. And that excludes stock based compensation, by the way, which is going to be another major cost.”
Alex Kantrowitz Oct 11, 2024 ▶ 9:10 OpenAI's Leaked Financial Data
Assertion Not checkable as stated
OpenAI Board Fired Sam Altman Because He Was Consistently Untruthful
“Well, the real reason was that the board was concerned that Sam was not telling the truth. He was He just was not a reliable source of information, and it wasn't just the board members who felt that, there were top executives who felt that as well.”
Parmy Olson Sep 13, 2024 ▶ 11:19 Is OpenAI’s New “o1” Model The Big Step Forward We’ve Been Waiting For?
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Silicon Valley Executives Report Growing Discontent Over Sam Altman's Disorganization
“Last week I talked to some people in the valley and A couple of times it came up that there are the, there's growing discontent about Sam Altman's general lack of focus and people are saying he's disorganized and they're trying too many things.”
Parmy Olson Sep 13, 2024 ▶ 29:19 Is OpenAI’s New “o1” Model The Big Step Forward We’ve Been Waiting For?
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Roy: Antitrust pressure will stall Apple's lucrative services revenue growth
“Tim Cook and Apple are quietly one of the most aggressive monopolists in terms of how they build the ecosystem and juice that services revenue and that kind of growth, I think will stall out. I think we're going to start to see some kind of pressure on bundlin…”
Ranjan Roy Sep 11, 2024 ▶ 16:40 iPhone16 Arrives + Apple Intelligence Delays
Assertion Supported
Russian Funders Pressured Tenet Media to Blame Ukraine for Moscow Attack
“There's also the Russians pushed them to create a video tying the terror attack in Moscow to Ukraine, even though, like, ISIS was claiming responsibility at that time.”
Alex Kantrowitz Sep 6, 2024 ▶ 8:22 Russia Funds Tenet Media YouTubers
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Roy: Russia Is Almost Certainly Funding Far-Left US Influencers Too
“Well, no, but I am positive that there's also very left wing influencers who are also receiving whether directly or indirectly money from Russia.”
Ranjan Roy Sep 6, 2024 ▶ 16:33 Russia Funds Tenet Media YouTubers
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Hari warns of opioid-scale death toll from GLP-1 eating disorder misuse
“I think we get an opioid like death toll of young girls who use these drugs to starve themselves.”
Johann Hari Sep 4, 2024 ▶ 23:26 How Ozempic Changes Our Bodies, Minds, and Economy — With Johann Hari
Assertion Not publicly verifiable
Klarna cut outsourced customer service spend by $40 million using AI
“We on average would have like a about 3000, it depends on because you have to remember also like our, just like Amazon, We have much more transactions around Christmas because we're very online, you know, so there will always be variations in these numbers, bu…”
Sebastian Siemiatkowski Jul 17, 2024 ▶ 7:55 Did Klarna Really Automate 700 Jobs With AI? — With Sebastian Siemiatkowski
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Wood: Claude 3.5 Haiku Outperforms All Other Models on the Planet
“Claude III.V Haiku outperforms all other models on the planet.”
Matt Wood Jul 10, 2024 ▶ 32:13 Amazon's Longterm AI Vision — With AWS VP Matt Wood
Prediction Not checkable as stated
AWS's Wood: Foundation AI models will diversify rather than become commodities
“My guess is that these models will not, you know, kind of commodify. My guess is that they will diversify increasingly over time, and that the idea that there's, these models will become commodities Defined as, you know, you can hot swap them and that their ec…”
Matt Wood Jul 10, 2024 ▶ 42:20 Amazon's Longterm AI Vision — With AWS VP Matt Wood
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Lessig: Ex-OpenAI Staff Remained Silent Fearing Equity Clawbacks
“I mean, I've spoken to ex-employees who've said, look, I've not done X, Y, and Z because I feared the club acts. So they can say, and they never enforced it. They didn't need to enforce it to have the effect, which it had for a significant number of people”
Lawrence "Larry" Lessig Jul 3, 2024 ▶ 23:35 What The Ex-OpenAI Safety Employees Are Worried About
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Clark: Advancing AI will probably require few complex breakthroughs beyond simple scalable ideas
“And I guess my naive view is the amount of things we'll need to do that are extra special will probably be quite small. And the challenge is coming up with simple ideas like next token prediction, but scale for probably other simple ideas we need to figure out…”
Jack Clark May 9, 2024 ▶ 15:30 Anthropic's Co-Founder on AI Agents, General Intelligence, and Sentience — With Jack Clark
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Clark: AI sentience could become a field of study with systemic risks
“I'm saying that we may enter the weird zone where that becomes a thing that people study. And I think that if like sentience is a thing, you could imagine like weird versions of it leading to certain types of misuses or problems in the system as well.”
Jack Clark May 9, 2024 ▶ 1:04:46 Anthropic's Co-Founder on AI Agents, General Intelligence, and Sentience — With Jack Clark
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Doshi: Search engine traffic will drop over 25% before 2026
“I mean, I think there's a very high probability it is greater than that number in a shorter span of time.”
Suhail Doshi Mar 20, 2024 ▶ 44:38 Predicting AI’s Next Advances — With Suhail Doshi
Assertion Not checkable as stated
OpenAI is not maximum-profit seeking or controlled by Microsoft
“You know, we're definitely not maximum profit seeking, although you could talk to Elon about some of his ventures for that one. And we open source a lot of stuff, we'll open source more in the future, and we're certainly not controlled by Microsoft.”
Sam Altman Dec 13, 2023 ▶ 4:29 OpenAI CEO Sam Altman: As We Get Closer to Superintelligence, Everyone Gets More Stressed & Anxious
Prediction Held up
Kantrowitz predicts OpenAI will lose its AI market leadership position
“My first prediction is that OpenAI, which is the leader in the field today, is going to lose the throne. That's right. OpenAI will lose the throne. It will still factor in, but it's not going to be the leader in the field that it is today.”
Alex Kantrowitz Nov 23, 2023 ▶ 1:15 AI Keynote: Six Bold Predictions About The Future Of Artificial Intelligence
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Kantrowitz: Broad AI chatbots will not achieve long-term success without AGI
“It's just not a model for a product. That has long-term success if we don't reach general, ah, generative, ah, sorry, general artificial intelligence.”
Alex Kantrowitz Nov 23, 2023 ▶ 15:04 AI Keynote: Six Bold Predictions About The Future Of Artificial Intelligence
Assertion Contradicted
Ray Dalio predicted an economic crash virtually every year since the 1980s
“What we found was nonstop since the 19 eighties, Ray Dalio has been predicting economic calamity. Every, virtually every single year he has predicted a giant crash.”
Rob Copeland Nov 7, 2023 ▶ 6:17 The Secrets Of Ray Dalio And His Dot Collector Transparency Software
Assertion Not publicly verifiable
Bridgewater forced employees to hit a daily quota of negative peer ratings
“What Bridgewater starts doing is it starts telling employees, you have to rate a certain number of incidents per day. You have to put in dots. And not only that, but a certain percentage of your dots must be negative.”
Rob Copeland Nov 7, 2023 ▶ 19:41 The Secrets Of Ray Dalio And His Dot Collector Transparency Software
Assertion Supported
Internal HR memos warned Ray Dalio of continuous employee fear at Bridgewater
“I went and I got the internal HR emails. I got their own memos, people telling Ray, this is a self Defeating loop. That people are scared that at any moment they may be fired. And the real scary thing for me about Ray Dalio and Bridgewater is that he knew, he …”
Rob Copeland Nov 7, 2023 ▶ 24:31 The Secrets Of Ray Dalio And His Dot Collector Transparency Software
Assertion Supported
Albergotti: Post-Cambridge Analytica studies show social media disinformation doesn't sway elections
“We've seen so many studies that have come out since Cambridge Analytica that have basically backed up that point of view, which is like, you know, even though there's tons of information on, so disinformation on social media, people are not really ultimately s…”
Reed Albergotti Oct 16, 2023 ▶ 4:15 Hamas vs. Israel Rewrites Social Media Norms
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Vogt: Human-driven ridesharing will be remembered as a flawed social experiment
“I think we will look back at, you know, right now is kind of like a flawed social experiment, you know, gone wrong with human driven ride share.”
Kyle Vogt Oct 6, 2023 ▶ 10:12 Cruise CEO Kyle Vogt — Self Driving Cars Will 10X Every Year
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Wood: AWS customers saw their proprietary IP output back by ChatGPT
“We've seen actual customers see their own IP come back to them from the model, and that is terrifying to enterprise customers, where the IP is the crown jewels”
Matt Wood Aug 3, 2023 ▶ 15:11 Amazon Reveals Its AI Master Plan — With Matt Wood
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