Sep 28, 2023 · 29m · allin

All-In Summit: Jenny Just on Peak6, the female market correction, poker, and risk

Jenny Just · 15m spoken Jason Calacanis · 3m spoken David Friedberg · 1m spoken Chamath Palihapitiya · 1m spoken David Sacks · 56s spoken
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At the All-In Summit, PEAK6 co-founder Jenny Just presents her insights on options market making, financial risk management, and the persistent gender gap in investing. Through her keynote and panel discussion, she advocates for empowering women in finance and business by teaching strategic risk-taking through poker.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. The hosts hold 29.7% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

The hosts as informed peer 1.8 Guest teaching 1.9 Guest disagreement 0.6 The hosts pushing back 0.9
05100:0010:0020:000:00–2:20 · The hosts as informed peer 0/10 David Friedberg Introduces Keynote Speaker Jenny Just Friedberg introduces Jenny Just, followed by intro video clips and the beginning of Jenny's keynote address.2:20–5:44 · The hosts as informed peer 0/10 Apex Fintech Solutions Scale and Investment Participation Gap Jenny delivers a monologue explaining Apex FinTech and Peak Six's options trading model using a grocery store inventory analogy.5:44–10:00 · The hosts as informed peer 0/10 Demystifying Options Market Making via the Grocery Store Model Jenny continues her monologue, analyzing suppressed market volatility and explaining Peak Six's heavy options positioning.10:00–12:17 · The hosts as informed peer 0/10 Poker Power: Teaching Risk-Taking and Strategy to Women Jenny details the Poker Power initiative aimed at teaching risk-taking and strategic thinking to women.12:17–14:19 · The hosts as informed peer 0/10 Call to Action: Launching the Poker Power Referral Challenge Jenny issues a referral challenge to the hosts and audience to bring women and young girls into poker.14:19–18:20 · The hosts as informed peer 2/10 Panel Discussion: Exploring the Gender Gap in Risk-Taking Jason opens panel questioning, and Jenny educates the panel on the risk-taking repetition gap and confidence disparities in career advancement.18:20–22:12 · The hosts as informed peer 6/10 Panel Discussion: Probability, Decision-Making, and Meeting Dynamics Friedberg pushes back on naive definitions of risk to frame it mathematically as expected value, while Chamath references probabilistic decision-making frameworks.22:12–26:51 · The hosts as informed peer 6/10 Panel Discussion: Overcoming Safetyism and Managing Error Rates Sacks connects safetyism to risk aversion, Jenny reframes partner track record expectations, and Chamath demonstrates expertise using baseball batting average vs slugging percentage.0:00–2:20 · Guest teaching 0/10 David Friedberg Introduces Keynote Speaker Jenny Just Friedberg introduces Jenny Just, followed by intro video clips and the beginning of Jenny's keynote address.2:20–5:44 · Guest teaching 2/10 Apex Fintech Solutions Scale and Investment Participation Gap Jenny delivers a monologue explaining Apex FinTech and Peak Six's options trading model using a grocery store inventory analogy.5:44–10:00 · Guest teaching 1/10 Demystifying Options Market Making via the Grocery Store Model Jenny continues her monologue, analyzing suppressed market volatility and explaining Peak Six's heavy options positioning.10:00–12:17 · Guest teaching 1/10 Poker Power: Teaching Risk-Taking and Strategy to Women Jenny details the Poker Power initiative aimed at teaching risk-taking and strategic thinking to women.12:17–14:19 · Guest teaching 0/10 Call to Action: Launching the Poker Power Referral Challenge Jenny issues a referral challenge to the hosts and audience to bring women and young girls into poker.14:19–18:20 · Guest teaching 4/10 Panel Discussion: Exploring the Gender Gap in Risk-Taking Jason opens panel questioning, and Jenny educates the panel on the risk-taking repetition gap and confidence disparities in career advancement.18:20–22:12 · Guest teaching 3/10 Panel Discussion: Probability, Decision-Making, and Meeting Dynamics Friedberg pushes back on naive definitions of risk to frame it mathematically as expected value, while Chamath references probabilistic decision-making frameworks.22:12–26:51 · Guest teaching 4/10 Panel Discussion: Overcoming Safetyism and Managing Error Rates Sacks connects safetyism to risk aversion, Jenny reframes partner track record expectations, and Chamath demonstrates expertise using baseball batting average vs slugging percentage.0:00–2:20 · Guest disagreement 0/10 David Friedberg Introduces Keynote Speaker Jenny Just Friedberg introduces Jenny Just, followed by intro video clips and the beginning of Jenny's keynote address.2:20–5:44 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Apex Fintech Solutions Scale and Investment Participation Gap Jenny delivers a monologue explaining Apex FinTech and Peak Six's options trading model using a grocery store inventory analogy.5:44–10:00 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Demystifying Options Market Making via the Grocery Store Model Jenny continues her monologue, analyzing suppressed market volatility and explaining Peak Six's heavy options positioning.10:00–12:17 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Poker Power: Teaching Risk-Taking and Strategy to Women Jenny details the Poker Power initiative aimed at teaching risk-taking and strategic thinking to women.12:17–14:19 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Call to Action: Launching the Poker Power Referral Challenge Jenny issues a referral challenge to the hosts and audience to bring women and young girls into poker.14:19–18:20 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Panel Discussion: Exploring the Gender Gap in Risk-Taking Jason opens panel questioning, and Jenny educates the panel on the risk-taking repetition gap and confidence disparities in career advancement.18:20–22:12 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Panel Discussion: Probability, Decision-Making, and Meeting Dynamics Friedberg pushes back on naive definitions of risk to frame it mathematically as expected value, while Chamath references probabilistic decision-making frameworks.22:12–26:51 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Panel Discussion: Overcoming Safetyism and Managing Error Rates Sacks connects safetyism to risk aversion, Jenny reframes partner track record expectations, and Chamath demonstrates expertise using baseball batting average vs slugging percentage.0:00–2:20 · The hosts pushing back 0/10 David Friedberg Introduces Keynote Speaker Jenny Just Friedberg introduces Jenny Just, followed by intro video clips and the beginning of Jenny's keynote address.2:20–5:44 · The hosts pushing back 0/10 Apex Fintech Solutions Scale and Investment Participation Gap Jenny delivers a monologue explaining Apex FinTech and Peak Six's options trading model using a grocery store inventory analogy.5:44–10:00 · The hosts pushing back 0/10 Demystifying Options Market Making via the Grocery Store Model Jenny continues her monologue, analyzing suppressed market volatility and explaining Peak Six's heavy options positioning.10:00–12:17 · The hosts pushing back 0/10 Poker Power: Teaching Risk-Taking and Strategy to Women Jenny details the Poker Power initiative aimed at teaching risk-taking and strategic thinking to women.12:17–14:19 · The hosts pushing back 0/10 Call to Action: Launching the Poker Power Referral Challenge Jenny issues a referral challenge to the hosts and audience to bring women and young girls into poker.14:19–18:20 · The hosts pushing back 1/10 Panel Discussion: Exploring the Gender Gap in Risk-Taking Jason opens panel questioning, and Jenny educates the panel on the risk-taking repetition gap and confidence disparities in career advancement.18:20–22:12 · The hosts pushing back 3/10 Panel Discussion: Probability, Decision-Making, and Meeting Dynamics Friedberg pushes back on naive definitions of risk to frame it mathematically as expected value, while Chamath references probabilistic decision-making frameworks.22:12–26:51 · The hosts pushing back 3/10 Panel Discussion: Overcoming Safetyism and Managing Error Rates Sacks connects safetyism to risk aversion, Jenny reframes partner track record expectations, and Chamath demonstrates expertise using baseball batting average vs slugging percentage.

speaking balance: gold is the hosts, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · the hosts 21.3% · guest 78.7%0:00 · the hosts 21.3% · guest 78.7%3:00 · the hosts 4.4% · guest 95.6%3:00 · the hosts 4.4% · guest 95.6%6:00 · the hosts 0% · guest 100%6:00 · the hosts 0% · guest 100%9:00 · the hosts 0% · guest 100%9:00 · the hosts 0% · guest 100%12:00 · the hosts 21.5% · guest 78.5%12:00 · the hosts 21.5% · guest 78.5%15:00 · the hosts 30.2% · guest 69.8%15:00 · the hosts 30.2% · guest 69.8%18:00 · the hosts 41% · guest 59%18:00 · the hosts 41% · guest 59%21:00 · the hosts 72.1% · guest 27.9%21:00 · the hosts 72.1% · guest 27.9%24:00 · the hosts 70.4% · guest 29.6%24:00 · the hosts 70.4% · guest 29.6%27:00 · the hosts 41.7% · guest 58.3%27:00 · the hosts 41.7% · guest 58.3%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 25:30 Rejection of zero-loss partner expectations

Jenny forcefully dismantles the premise that candidate partners need perfect track records, calling senior male partner expectations backwards and counterproductive.

Hardest push from the hosts ▶ 20:40 Reframing risk as expected value

Friedberg challenges naive notions of risk, pushing for a mathematical definition grounded in probability and payoff ratios.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 16:00 Explaining the risk repetition gap

Jenny educates the panel on how early social conditioning deprives women of risk repetitions, causing them to demand 90% confidence before acting compared to 60% for men.

The host holds their own ▶ 26:06 Batting average vs slugging percentage

Chamath draws on his trading floor background to demonstrate deep domain expertise in risk distribution, error rate tolerance, and expected payouts.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicThe hosts as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementThe hosts pushing backWhy
David Friedberg Introduces Keynote Speaker Jenny Just 0000 Friedberg introduces Jenny Just, followed by intro video clips and the beginning of Jenny's keynote address.
Apex Fintech Solutions Scale and Investment Participation Gap 0200 Jenny delivers a monologue explaining Apex FinTech and Peak Six's options trading model using a grocery store inventory analogy.
Demystifying Options Market Making via the Grocery Store Model 0100 Jenny continues her monologue, analyzing suppressed market volatility and explaining Peak Six's heavy options positioning.
Poker Power: Teaching Risk-Taking and Strategy to Women 0100 Jenny details the Poker Power initiative aimed at teaching risk-taking and strategic thinking to women.
Call to Action: Launching the Poker Power Referral Challenge 0010 Jenny issues a referral challenge to the hosts and audience to bring women and young girls into poker.
Panel Discussion: Exploring the Gender Gap in Risk-Taking 2411 Jason opens panel questioning, and Jenny educates the panel on the risk-taking repetition gap and confidence disparities in career advancement.
Panel Discussion: Probability, Decision-Making, and Meeting Dynamics 6313 Friedberg pushes back on naive definitions of risk to frame it mathematically as expected value, while Chamath references probabilistic decision-making frameworks.
Panel Discussion: Overcoming Safetyism and Managing Error Rates 6423 Sacks connects safetyism to risk aversion, Jenny reframes partner track record expectations, and Chamath demonstrates expertise using baseball batting average vs slugging percentage.

Statements from this episode (18)

Insight
Jenny Just: Participation rates eventually equal underlying skill
“We see these kind of trends again and again, where participation rate eventually equals skill or ability.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 1:58
Assertion Supported
Jenny Just: Apex Fintech Solutions holds $120B in assets across 220 B2B clients
“We have 220 B to B clients, one hundred and twenty billion in assets.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 2:28
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Jenny Just: Apex Fintech Solutions powers the backend for over 60% of fintechs
“We are the back end for more than 60% of the fintechs out there.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 2:44
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Jenny Just: Data shows no gender difference in investing behavior beyond participation
“There's no difference between investing between men and women.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 3:03
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Jenny Just: PEAK6 has never had a losing year since inception
“And despite all the booms and bust cycles, the dot com, the financial crisis, COVID, Peak Six has never had a losing year.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 4:22
Disclosure
Jenny Just: PEAK6 is not a fund and has no outside capital
“Now, we're not a fund. We don't have outside money.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 4:39
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Jenny Just: $100 invested in PEAK6 in 1997 beat Apple's $180,000 return
“Bonds, a hundred dollars invested in 1997, now worth about 300 dollars. The market, about 700 dollars. Mr. Buffett, 1200 dollars. Apple, a 180,000 dollars. Peak six. Well, a hell of a lot more.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 5:14
Disclosure
PEAK6 holds positions in 3,000 to 4,000 stock names simultaneously
“At any given point in time, Peak Six will have positions in three to 4000 of those stock names with their associated positions.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 6:00
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Just: High-frequency trading firms don't take real risk
“They don't really take risk, and it's just about speed and efficiency.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 6:24
Disclosure
Jenny Just: PEAK6 options holdings in August 2023 ranked top five historically
“This is why, at this point, and in the month of August, we've owned more options in our portfolio than, it's probably top five in our history.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 8:58
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Jenny Just predicts half of market participants will be female
“There is going to be a market correction. The correction is that half of the participants are going to identify as female.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 9:35
Assertion Supported
Jenny Just: Less than 10% of global poker players are women
“Of the more than a 110 million plus, nobody really knows the number, poker players in the world, less than 10% are women.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 10:41
Disclosure
Calacanis: All-In Summit averaged about 33% female attendance across first two conferences
“We've averaged about 32, 33, over the first two conferences, about 33% female, but we had to take a lot of steps to make that happen.”
Jason Calacanis Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 14:38
Opinion
Chamath: Many people lack mathematical literacy around probability
“A lot of people have, which is a little bit of mathematical, mathematical, mathematical illiteracy around probability and probabilistic thinking.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 22:06
Insight
Calacanis: Workplace psychological safety is a fallacy and counterproductive
“Psychological safety, when you come to work, is a fallacy, right? I mean, this is, the worst thing you could do to somebody is to make them psychologically safe. The world is not safe.”
Jason Calacanis Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 24:58
Insight
Chamath: Making huge money requires managing high error rates and losses
“And that means implicitly huge error rates. Yes. Tons of losses. And unless you internalize it and figure out how to manage it, you can't make a ton of money.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 26:40
Opinion
Jenny Just: Current AI market boom feels dot-com-esque
“It has a dot-com-esque because of AI feel to it, but we have, the Fed maybe is gonna raise a little bit more, but not.”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 27:16
Disclosure
Jenny Just reveals PEAK6 holds massive options inventory for exogenous events
“Definitely not something our firm tries to make the call on, but we're saying it's ready. It's ready and it can if A handful of things happen, whatever the exogenous events, whatever it might be, and we want to be ready. And by the way, we might be wrong. We'l…”
Jenny Just Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 27:45
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