Aug 26, 2025 · 29m · we-live-to-build

Earned Media Is Still King, But Not for the Reason You Think

Curtis Spahr · 17m spoken Sean Weisbrot · 9m spoken
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Host Sean Weisbrot interviews PR principal Curtis Spahr to explore how Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) is reshaping digital marketing, emphasizing why authentic human voice and high-credibility earned media remain essential for AI discoverability.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. Sean holds 35.6% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

Sean as informed peer 4.6 Guest teaching 4.0 Guest disagreement 1.1 Sean pushing back 1.7
05100:0010:0020:001:43–4:11 · Sean as informed peer 4/10 Defining GEO and the Limits of Pay-to-Play PR Sean challenges the premise of organic generative engine optimization by asking whether companies can simply purchase algorithmic influence through cheap contributor placements. Curtis explains why modern AI models discount pay-to-play schemes in favor of earned authoritative media.4:12–7:57 · Sean as informed peer 4/10 Measuring Generative Engine Optimization Performance and Tracking Competitors Sean pushes on the technical limitations of LLMs digesting video content, asking why models don't directly prioritize video indexation. Curtis admits he is not an LLM engineer while explaining that text and PDFs remain far easier for current systems to ingest.7:58–11:55 · Sean as informed peer 4/10 The Resurgence of Press Releases and Transcripts in AI Curtis educates Sean on how press releases and transcripts have experienced a resurgence because LLMs treat them as authoritative structured sources. Sean follows up by asking how an AI-friendly FAQ differs mechanically from a standard website FAQ.11:56–14:01 · Sean as informed peer 3/10 Authenticity and Human Voice in Modern Corporate Comms Curtis explains tells like em-dashes that signal AI generation and notes that corporate comms will need human quirkiness to cut through noise. Sean probes whether AI itself can ever make corporate comms sound more human, which Curtis rejects.14:04–16:15 · Sean as informed peer 6/10 Prompt Engineering and LLM Memory Limitations Sean demonstrates practical prompt engineering expertise, sharing specific constraint phrases he uses to force LLMs to deliver concise, truthful outputs. Curtis validates this by sharing his own strict parameter prompts.16:17–19:09 · Sean as informed peer 7/10 Multi-Chat Context Windows and Personal Model Preferences Sean demonstrates technical knowledge about context windows, token limits, and degradation in long chats, comparing Gemini Pro, ChatGPT, and Grok. Curtis agrees and elaborates on using Claude for translation and draft assembly.19:10–22:16 · Sean as informed peer 6/10 Deconstructing Bad Outreach and the Formula for Great Pitches Sean breaks down how he detects lazy AI-generated guest pitches in his inbox and details the exact short-form data he prefers. Curtis relates this to journalistic 'Me Too' pitches and outlines how concise 10-word pitches win.22:19–25:05 · Sean as informed peer 3/10 Why Earned Media Remains King in Generative Engine Optimization Curtis lays out the hierarchy of GEO where earned high-domain media is paramount, followed by owned structured content. Sean admits he does not fully grasp all algorithmic mechanics but connects the insight to third-party advice he received.25:07–28:30 · Sean as informed peer 7/10 Platform Specialization and the Brand AI Ecosystem Curtis discusses specialized model usage like DeepSeek for developers. Sean counters with his geopolitical skepticism of DeepSeek from living in China, asserting strong model preferences and software architecture knowledge exceeding most peers, which Curtis concedes.28:31–29:16 · Sean as informed peer 2/10 Concluding Thoughts on Humility and Continuous Learning Sean wraps up the episode with a broad philosophical closing question. Curtis shares a reflective lesson on remaining humble, continually learning, and not falling for one's own PR.1:43–4:11 · Guest teaching 5/10 Defining GEO and the Limits of Pay-to-Play PR Sean challenges the premise of organic generative engine optimization by asking whether companies can simply purchase algorithmic influence through cheap contributor placements. Curtis explains why modern AI models discount pay-to-play schemes in favor of earned authoritative media.4:12–7:57 · Guest teaching 5/10 Measuring Generative Engine Optimization Performance and Tracking Competitors Sean pushes on the technical limitations of LLMs digesting video content, asking why models don't directly prioritize video indexation. Curtis admits he is not an LLM engineer while explaining that text and PDFs remain far easier for current systems to ingest.7:58–11:55 · Guest teaching 6/10 The Resurgence of Press Releases and Transcripts in AI Curtis educates Sean on how press releases and transcripts have experienced a resurgence because LLMs treat them as authoritative structured sources. Sean follows up by asking how an AI-friendly FAQ differs mechanically from a standard website FAQ.11:56–14:01 · Guest teaching 4/10 Authenticity and Human Voice in Modern Corporate Comms Curtis explains tells like em-dashes that signal AI generation and notes that corporate comms will need human quirkiness to cut through noise. Sean probes whether AI itself can ever make corporate comms sound more human, which Curtis rejects.14:04–16:15 · Guest teaching 2/10 Prompt Engineering and LLM Memory Limitations Sean demonstrates practical prompt engineering expertise, sharing specific constraint phrases he uses to force LLMs to deliver concise, truthful outputs. Curtis validates this by sharing his own strict parameter prompts.16:17–19:09 · Guest teaching 3/10 Multi-Chat Context Windows and Personal Model Preferences Sean demonstrates technical knowledge about context windows, token limits, and degradation in long chats, comparing Gemini Pro, ChatGPT, and Grok. Curtis agrees and elaborates on using Claude for translation and draft assembly.19:10–22:16 · Guest teaching 4/10 Deconstructing Bad Outreach and the Formula for Great Pitches Sean breaks down how he detects lazy AI-generated guest pitches in his inbox and details the exact short-form data he prefers. Curtis relates this to journalistic 'Me Too' pitches and outlines how concise 10-word pitches win.22:19–25:05 · Guest teaching 6/10 Why Earned Media Remains King in Generative Engine Optimization Curtis lays out the hierarchy of GEO where earned high-domain media is paramount, followed by owned structured content. Sean admits he does not fully grasp all algorithmic mechanics but connects the insight to third-party advice he received.25:07–28:30 · Guest teaching 2/10 Platform Specialization and the Brand AI Ecosystem Curtis discusses specialized model usage like DeepSeek for developers. Sean counters with his geopolitical skepticism of DeepSeek from living in China, asserting strong model preferences and software architecture knowledge exceeding most peers, which Curtis concedes.28:31–29:16 · Guest teaching 3/10 Concluding Thoughts on Humility and Continuous Learning Sean wraps up the episode with a broad philosophical closing question. Curtis shares a reflective lesson on remaining humble, continually learning, and not falling for one's own PR.1:43–4:11 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Defining GEO and the Limits of Pay-to-Play PR Sean challenges the premise of organic generative engine optimization by asking whether companies can simply purchase algorithmic influence through cheap contributor placements. Curtis explains why modern AI models discount pay-to-play schemes in favor of earned authoritative media.4:12–7:57 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Measuring Generative Engine Optimization Performance and Tracking Competitors Sean pushes on the technical limitations of LLMs digesting video content, asking why models don't directly prioritize video indexation. Curtis admits he is not an LLM engineer while explaining that text and PDFs remain far easier for current systems to ingest.7:58–11:55 · Guest disagreement 1/10 The Resurgence of Press Releases and Transcripts in AI Curtis educates Sean on how press releases and transcripts have experienced a resurgence because LLMs treat them as authoritative structured sources. Sean follows up by asking how an AI-friendly FAQ differs mechanically from a standard website FAQ.11:56–14:01 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Authenticity and Human Voice in Modern Corporate Comms Curtis explains tells like em-dashes that signal AI generation and notes that corporate comms will need human quirkiness to cut through noise. Sean probes whether AI itself can ever make corporate comms sound more human, which Curtis rejects.14:04–16:15 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Prompt Engineering and LLM Memory Limitations Sean demonstrates practical prompt engineering expertise, sharing specific constraint phrases he uses to force LLMs to deliver concise, truthful outputs. Curtis validates this by sharing his own strict parameter prompts.16:17–19:09 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Multi-Chat Context Windows and Personal Model Preferences Sean demonstrates technical knowledge about context windows, token limits, and degradation in long chats, comparing Gemini Pro, ChatGPT, and Grok. Curtis agrees and elaborates on using Claude for translation and draft assembly.19:10–22:16 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Deconstructing Bad Outreach and the Formula for Great Pitches Sean breaks down how he detects lazy AI-generated guest pitches in his inbox and details the exact short-form data he prefers. Curtis relates this to journalistic 'Me Too' pitches and outlines how concise 10-word pitches win.22:19–25:05 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Why Earned Media Remains King in Generative Engine Optimization Curtis lays out the hierarchy of GEO where earned high-domain media is paramount, followed by owned structured content. Sean admits he does not fully grasp all algorithmic mechanics but connects the insight to third-party advice he received.25:07–28:30 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Platform Specialization and the Brand AI Ecosystem Curtis discusses specialized model usage like DeepSeek for developers. Sean counters with his geopolitical skepticism of DeepSeek from living in China, asserting strong model preferences and software architecture knowledge exceeding most peers, which Curtis concedes.28:31–29:16 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Concluding Thoughts on Humility and Continuous Learning Sean wraps up the episode with a broad philosophical closing question. Curtis shares a reflective lesson on remaining humble, continually learning, and not falling for one's own PR.1:43–4:11 · Sean pushing back 3/10 Defining GEO and the Limits of Pay-to-Play PR Sean challenges the premise of organic generative engine optimization by asking whether companies can simply purchase algorithmic influence through cheap contributor placements. Curtis explains why modern AI models discount pay-to-play schemes in favor of earned authoritative media.4:12–7:57 · Sean pushing back 3/10 Measuring Generative Engine Optimization Performance and Tracking Competitors Sean pushes on the technical limitations of LLMs digesting video content, asking why models don't directly prioritize video indexation. Curtis admits he is not an LLM engineer while explaining that text and PDFs remain far easier for current systems to ingest.7:58–11:55 · Sean pushing back 2/10 The Resurgence of Press Releases and Transcripts in AI Curtis educates Sean on how press releases and transcripts have experienced a resurgence because LLMs treat them as authoritative structured sources. Sean follows up by asking how an AI-friendly FAQ differs mechanically from a standard website FAQ.11:56–14:01 · Sean pushing back 2/10 Authenticity and Human Voice in Modern Corporate Comms Curtis explains tells like em-dashes that signal AI generation and notes that corporate comms will need human quirkiness to cut through noise. Sean probes whether AI itself can ever make corporate comms sound more human, which Curtis rejects.14:04–16:15 · Sean pushing back 1/10 Prompt Engineering and LLM Memory Limitations Sean demonstrates practical prompt engineering expertise, sharing specific constraint phrases he uses to force LLMs to deliver concise, truthful outputs. Curtis validates this by sharing his own strict parameter prompts.16:17–19:09 · Sean pushing back 1/10 Multi-Chat Context Windows and Personal Model Preferences Sean demonstrates technical knowledge about context windows, token limits, and degradation in long chats, comparing Gemini Pro, ChatGPT, and Grok. Curtis agrees and elaborates on using Claude for translation and draft assembly.19:10–22:16 · Sean pushing back 2/10 Deconstructing Bad Outreach and the Formula for Great Pitches Sean breaks down how he detects lazy AI-generated guest pitches in his inbox and details the exact short-form data he prefers. Curtis relates this to journalistic 'Me Too' pitches and outlines how concise 10-word pitches win.22:19–25:05 · Sean pushing back 1/10 Why Earned Media Remains King in Generative Engine Optimization Curtis lays out the hierarchy of GEO where earned high-domain media is paramount, followed by owned structured content. Sean admits he does not fully grasp all algorithmic mechanics but connects the insight to third-party advice he received.25:07–28:30 · Sean pushing back 2/10 Platform Specialization and the Brand AI Ecosystem Curtis discusses specialized model usage like DeepSeek for developers. Sean counters with his geopolitical skepticism of DeepSeek from living in China, asserting strong model preferences and software architecture knowledge exceeding most peers, which Curtis concedes.28:31–29:16 · Sean pushing back 0/10 Concluding Thoughts on Humility and Continuous Learning Sean wraps up the episode with a broad philosophical closing question. Curtis shares a reflective lesson on remaining humble, continually learning, and not falling for one's own PR.

speaking balance: gold is Sean, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Sean 47.4% · guest 52.6%0:00 · Sean 47.4% · guest 52.6%3:00 · Sean 39.3% · guest 60.7%3:00 · Sean 39.3% · guest 60.7%6:00 · Sean 17.3% · guest 82.7%6:00 · Sean 17.3% · guest 82.7%9:00 · Sean 20.2% · guest 79.8%9:00 · Sean 20.2% · guest 79.8%12:00 · Sean 40.5% · guest 59.5%12:00 · Sean 40.5% · guest 59.5%15:00 · Sean 67.3% · guest 32.7%15:00 · Sean 67.3% · guest 32.7%18:00 · Sean 45.3% · guest 54.7%18:00 · Sean 45.3% · guest 54.7%21:00 · Sean 20.4% · guest 79.6%21:00 · Sean 20.4% · guest 79.6%24:00 · Sean 19.9% · guest 80.1%24:00 · Sean 19.9% · guest 80.1%27:00 · Sean 38.7% · guest 61.3%27:00 · Sean 38.7% · guest 61.3%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 20:34 Curtis dismissing flatter-heavy outreach

Curtis mocks formulaic 'Me Too' pitches that feign flattery, bluntly criticizing outreach that lacks an understanding of journalistic priorities.

Hardest push from Sean ▶ 3:05 Sean questioning pay-to-play algorithm manipulation

Sean directly challenges the guest's thesis by citing $95 contributor marketplaces for Forbes and Business Insider and asking if paying for placement manipulates AI.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 2:29 Curtis defining GEO mechanisms and earned media priority

Curtis breaks down what generative engine optimization actually means in plain terms, explaining how AI algorithms prioritize earned journalistic coverage over paid commercials.

Sean holds their own ▶ 16:17 Sean detailing context windows and token degradation

Sean demonstrates deep technical familiarity by explaining token limits, multi-chat architecture, and context window refreshes across specific LLM platforms.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicSean as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementSean pushing backWhy
Defining GEO and the Limits of Pay-to-Play PR 4513 Sean challenges the premise of organic generative engine optimization by asking whether companies can simply purchase algorithmic influence through cheap contributor placements. Curtis explains why modern AI models discount pay-to-play schemes in favor of earned authoritative media.
Measuring Generative Engine Optimization Performance and Tracking Competitors 4513 Sean pushes on the technical limitations of LLMs digesting video content, asking why models don't directly prioritize video indexation. Curtis admits he is not an LLM engineer while explaining that text and PDFs remain far easier for current systems to ingest.
The Resurgence of Press Releases and Transcripts in AI 4612 Curtis educates Sean on how press releases and transcripts have experienced a resurgence because LLMs treat them as authoritative structured sources. Sean follows up by asking how an AI-friendly FAQ differs mechanically from a standard website FAQ.
Authenticity and Human Voice in Modern Corporate Comms 3422 Curtis explains tells like em-dashes that signal AI generation and notes that corporate comms will need human quirkiness to cut through noise. Sean probes whether AI itself can ever make corporate comms sound more human, which Curtis rejects.
Prompt Engineering and LLM Memory Limitations 6211 Sean demonstrates practical prompt engineering expertise, sharing specific constraint phrases he uses to force LLMs to deliver concise, truthful outputs. Curtis validates this by sharing his own strict parameter prompts.
Multi-Chat Context Windows and Personal Model Preferences 7311 Sean demonstrates technical knowledge about context windows, token limits, and degradation in long chats, comparing Gemini Pro, ChatGPT, and Grok. Curtis agrees and elaborates on using Claude for translation and draft assembly.
Deconstructing Bad Outreach and the Formula for Great Pitches 6422 Sean breaks down how he detects lazy AI-generated guest pitches in his inbox and details the exact short-form data he prefers. Curtis relates this to journalistic 'Me Too' pitches and outlines how concise 10-word pitches win.
Why Earned Media Remains King in Generative Engine Optimization 3611 Curtis lays out the hierarchy of GEO where earned high-domain media is paramount, followed by owned structured content. Sean admits he does not fully grasp all algorithmic mechanics but connects the insight to third-party advice he received.
Platform Specialization and the Brand AI Ecosystem 7212 Curtis discusses specialized model usage like DeepSeek for developers. Sean counters with his geopolitical skepticism of DeepSeek from living in China, asserting strong model preferences and software architecture knowledge exceeding most peers, which Curtis concedes.
Concluding Thoughts on Humility and Continuous Learning 2300 Sean wraps up the episode with a broad philosophical closing question. Curtis shares a reflective lesson on remaining humble, continually learning, and not falling for one's own PR.

Statements from this episode (17)

Assertion Not checkable as stated
Spahr: AI search engines prioritize earned media over paid placements
“AI prioritizes the content that is earned by journalists and media outlets that are respected. It also prioritizes media outlets that are very niche and very in the weeds, if you will, but it doesn't really get excited about media outlets that are obviously pa…”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 2:33
Disclosure
Spahr: Refused thousands of dollars to write paid Forbes contributor articles
“I've been a contributor for Forbes and for others, and I've been asked to do a story for a couple thousand dollars on X, Y, or Z. Now I refused”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 3:43
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Spahr: AI search engines actively penalize pay-to-play PR contributor articles
“AI is hip to that kind of trick, and so that's why those sort of obvious sort of pay to play shenanigans aren't really doing as well.”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 4:01
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Spahr: Generative engine optimization relies heavily on traditional SEO authority metrics
“GEO takes its cues from SEO, and so search engine optimization has a variety of ways of telling just how authoritative a link is and how meaningful it is, and that's the current way in which we're measuring a lot of the generative engine optimization scores, i…”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 4:20
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Spahr: AI systems currently source text significantly more strongly than video
“When it comes to video, AI isn't sourcing that as strongly as it's sourcing written online content, which is easier for it to digest.”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 6:27
Assertion Supported
Spahr: Claude, ChatGPT, and Grok cite press releases as authoritative sources
“And we have even seen in some of the answers that we've received back that Claude or ChatGPT or Grok is citing a published press release as an authoritative source of content.”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 8:53
Insight
Spahr: AI-friendly FAQ sections help secure top rankings in generative search
“I think making sure that you have a AI friendly frequently asked questions with answers is another important way in which people can invest in their own online properties and online identities to make sure that you are coming up at the top of any answer.”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 10:46
Disclosure
Spahr eliminates em-dashes from his content because they signal AI generation
“Now that's just not going to be in my content moving forward because I know it's a tell.”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 12:44
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Spahr: Corporate communications will be forced to sound more human
“People are going to have to sound more human in this age of intense AI, and I think that's going to change the whole field of corporate communications, because right now there's nothing that sounds more robotic than corporate comms, and I think it's going to n…”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 13:02
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Spahr: Persistent user memory will be AI's next major step
“I think the next step of AI is really going to be AI remembering our settings, Because I think the challenge is, is that each time we go into a ChatGPT or Claude or Brock session, it's almost tabula rasa, and it forgets your preferences, it forgets your voice,…”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 15:56
Opinion
Weisbrot: ChatGPT retains user memory significantly better than Google Gemini
“ChatGPT is better at storing memory of you”
Sean Weisbrot Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 17:23
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Spahr: Journalists immediately delete suspected AI pitches from their daily inbox
“And from a media point of view, when journalists see that and they kind of get the sense of, oh, this is AI, they hit delete because journalists are reading to delete. They get about a hundred to 200 pitches each day, and they are just trying to get to the goo…”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 18:50
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Weisbrot: All daily podcast guest pitches he receives are AI-generated
“I get about 10 to 15 pitches a day. A hundred percent of them were written by AI.”
Sean Weisbrot Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 19:11
Insight
Spahr: Effective PR pitches open with ten words establishing absolute newsworthiness
“I kind of like the pitch that starts off super short, it's about 10 words, and it gives me, this is new, And this is important. And it's compelling enough for me to read the second line. And if it's compelling enough for me to read the second line, I think, ok…”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 21:03
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Spahr: AI platform loyalty will evolve into a Coke versus Pepsi rivalry
“And I think in the future, it's going to become a situation almost like Coke or Pepsi. What kind of guy are you? Are you a Coke guy or a Pepsi guy? Granted, we might have a few more flavors, but I feel that that's going to be kind of the knee jerk reaction abo…”
Curtis Spahr Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 26:03
Opinion
Weisbrot: Past experience living in China causes his distrust of DeepSeek
“I have not tried Deep Seek. I lived in China for long enough to know that I don't trust it.”
Sean Weisbrot Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 26:45
Opinion
Weisbrot: Claude is far superior to ChatGPT for programming tasks
“I don't know why people use chat GPT. For programming. I don't see it at all. I just think Claude is far superior for that.”
Sean Weisbrot Aug 26, 2025 ▶ 27:50
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