Dec 10, 2020 · 22m · top-founders

FlumeWater Sells 10k Units at $200 With SaaS Upsell

Eric Adler · 12m spoken Nathan Latka · 7m spoken Eric Yuan · 4s spoken
0:00 / 0:00

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In this interview with Nathan Latka, Flume Water founder Eric Adler details how his smart water monitoring company scaled hardware sales to 10,000 units while expanding into high-margin recurring SaaS data partnerships with municipal utilities and insurance carriers. He outlines Flume's unit economics, capital-efficient fundraising, controlled burn rate, and long-term path to profitability.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. Nathan holds 37.6% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

Nathan as informed peer 6.1 Guest teaching 4.1 Guest disagreement 1.3 Nathan pushing back 3.5
05100:0010:0020:001:37–4:44 · Nathan as informed peer 6/10 Introducing Eric Adler and Flume Water's Origins Latka explores the founder's background, fundraising history, and cap table evolution. He shows financial literacy regarding convertible note cleanup during priced rounds.4:44–6:58 · Nathan as informed peer 5/10 The Data-Driven Investor Pitch and Value Proposition Adler educates Latka on the technical installation advantage of Flume, explaining how magnetic sensors read existing water meters without pipe cutting.6:59–9:41 · Nathan as informed peer 6/10 Manufacturing Optimization and Unit Costs Latka challenges Adler on taking hardware margins instead of aggressively subsidizing hardware to drive SaaS adoption. Adler counters by explaining utility rebate programs.9:41–12:10 · Nathan as informed peer 7/10 Scaling Units and Cross-Industry SaaS Potential Latka presses into the exact unit distribution and converts channel breakdowns into monthly recurring software revenue estimates, which Adler validates.12:11–14:57 · Nathan as informed peer 7/10 Customer Pain Points and Vacation Rental Opportunities Latka challenges Adler on why he only raised 10-12 months of runway, prompting Adler to clarify the difference between gross and net burn.14:58–17:59 · Nathan as informed peer 6/10 User Retention and App Engagement Metrics Latka analyzes team composition and pushes on sales quota structures, while Adler explains why traditional hard-sell quotas alienate municipal utility buyers.18:00–20:33 · Nathan as informed peer 7/10 SaaS Valuation Positioning and Annual Pro Subscriptions Latka calculates annual ARR and customer acquisition cost figures instantly while Adler shares pro-tier subscription pilot results and market growth tailwinds.20:34–22:04 · Nathan as informed peer 5/10 Famous Five Quick-Fire Questions Rapid-fire Famous Five round where Latka keeps pace brisk, followed by an accurate concluding synthesis of Flume's unit economics and burn figures.1:37–4:44 · Guest teaching 3/10 Introducing Eric Adler and Flume Water's Origins Latka explores the founder's background, fundraising history, and cap table evolution. He shows financial literacy regarding convertible note cleanup during priced rounds.4:44–6:58 · Guest teaching 5/10 The Data-Driven Investor Pitch and Value Proposition Adler educates Latka on the technical installation advantage of Flume, explaining how magnetic sensors read existing water meters without pipe cutting.6:59–9:41 · Guest teaching 6/10 Manufacturing Optimization and Unit Costs Latka challenges Adler on taking hardware margins instead of aggressively subsidizing hardware to drive SaaS adoption. Adler counters by explaining utility rebate programs.9:41–12:10 · Guest teaching 4/10 Scaling Units and Cross-Industry SaaS Potential Latka presses into the exact unit distribution and converts channel breakdowns into monthly recurring software revenue estimates, which Adler validates.12:11–14:57 · Guest teaching 4/10 Customer Pain Points and Vacation Rental Opportunities Latka challenges Adler on why he only raised 10-12 months of runway, prompting Adler to clarify the difference between gross and net burn.14:58–17:59 · Guest teaching 4/10 User Retention and App Engagement Metrics Latka analyzes team composition and pushes on sales quota structures, while Adler explains why traditional hard-sell quotas alienate municipal utility buyers.18:00–20:33 · Guest teaching 5/10 SaaS Valuation Positioning and Annual Pro Subscriptions Latka calculates annual ARR and customer acquisition cost figures instantly while Adler shares pro-tier subscription pilot results and market growth tailwinds.20:34–22:04 · Guest teaching 2/10 Famous Five Quick-Fire Questions Rapid-fire Famous Five round where Latka keeps pace brisk, followed by an accurate concluding synthesis of Flume's unit economics and burn figures.1:37–4:44 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Introducing Eric Adler and Flume Water's Origins Latka explores the founder's background, fundraising history, and cap table evolution. He shows financial literacy regarding convertible note cleanup during priced rounds.4:44–6:58 · Guest disagreement 1/10 The Data-Driven Investor Pitch and Value Proposition Adler educates Latka on the technical installation advantage of Flume, explaining how magnetic sensors read existing water meters without pipe cutting.6:59–9:41 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Manufacturing Optimization and Unit Costs Latka challenges Adler on taking hardware margins instead of aggressively subsidizing hardware to drive SaaS adoption. Adler counters by explaining utility rebate programs.9:41–12:10 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Scaling Units and Cross-Industry SaaS Potential Latka presses into the exact unit distribution and converts channel breakdowns into monthly recurring software revenue estimates, which Adler validates.12:11–14:57 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Customer Pain Points and Vacation Rental Opportunities Latka challenges Adler on why he only raised 10-12 months of runway, prompting Adler to clarify the difference between gross and net burn.14:58–17:59 · Guest disagreement 2/10 User Retention and App Engagement Metrics Latka analyzes team composition and pushes on sales quota structures, while Adler explains why traditional hard-sell quotas alienate municipal utility buyers.18:00–20:33 · Guest disagreement 1/10 SaaS Valuation Positioning and Annual Pro Subscriptions Latka calculates annual ARR and customer acquisition cost figures instantly while Adler shares pro-tier subscription pilot results and market growth tailwinds.20:34–22:04 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Famous Five Quick-Fire Questions Rapid-fire Famous Five round where Latka keeps pace brisk, followed by an accurate concluding synthesis of Flume's unit economics and burn figures.1:37–4:44 · Nathan pushing back 3/10 Introducing Eric Adler and Flume Water's Origins Latka explores the founder's background, fundraising history, and cap table evolution. He shows financial literacy regarding convertible note cleanup during priced rounds.4:44–6:58 · Nathan pushing back 2/10 The Data-Driven Investor Pitch and Value Proposition Adler educates Latka on the technical installation advantage of Flume, explaining how magnetic sensors read existing water meters without pipe cutting.6:59–9:41 · Nathan pushing back 5/10 Manufacturing Optimization and Unit Costs Latka challenges Adler on taking hardware margins instead of aggressively subsidizing hardware to drive SaaS adoption. Adler counters by explaining utility rebate programs.9:41–12:10 · Nathan pushing back 4/10 Scaling Units and Cross-Industry SaaS Potential Latka presses into the exact unit distribution and converts channel breakdowns into monthly recurring software revenue estimates, which Adler validates.12:11–14:57 · Nathan pushing back 5/10 Customer Pain Points and Vacation Rental Opportunities Latka challenges Adler on why he only raised 10-12 months of runway, prompting Adler to clarify the difference between gross and net burn.14:58–17:59 · Nathan pushing back 4/10 User Retention and App Engagement Metrics Latka analyzes team composition and pushes on sales quota structures, while Adler explains why traditional hard-sell quotas alienate municipal utility buyers.18:00–20:33 · Nathan pushing back 3/10 SaaS Valuation Positioning and Annual Pro Subscriptions Latka calculates annual ARR and customer acquisition cost figures instantly while Adler shares pro-tier subscription pilot results and market growth tailwinds.20:34–22:04 · Nathan pushing back 2/10 Famous Five Quick-Fire Questions Rapid-fire Famous Five round where Latka keeps pace brisk, followed by an accurate concluding synthesis of Flume's unit economics and burn figures.

speaking balance: gold is Nathan, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Nathan 64.6% · guest 35.4%0:00 · Nathan 64.6% · guest 35.4%3:00 · Nathan 31% · guest 69%3:00 · Nathan 31% · guest 69%6:00 · Nathan 28.5% · guest 71.5%6:00 · Nathan 28.5% · guest 71.5%9:00 · Nathan 28.4% · guest 71.6%9:00 · Nathan 28.4% · guest 71.6%12:00 · Nathan 43.6% · guest 56.4%12:00 · Nathan 43.6% · guest 56.4%15:00 · Nathan 26.5% · guest 73.5%15:00 · Nathan 26.5% · guest 73.5%18:00 · Nathan 25.3% · guest 74.7%18:00 · Nathan 25.3% · guest 74.7%21:00 · Nathan 80.8% · guest 19.2%21:00 · Nathan 80.8% · guest 19.2%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 14:36 Adler rejects Latka's low-runway assumption

Adler directly corrects Latka's runway calculation by stating the cited burn was gross and that net burn leaves them with plenty of cash runway.

Hardest push from Nathan ▶ 7:57 Latka challenges hardware margin strategy

Latka rejects the premise of collecting margins on hardware sales when the larger value lies in subsidizing installs to capture recurring data and software fees.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 6:07 Adler educates on magnetic meter monitoring

Adler explains the engineering innovation behind reading spinning meter magnets without pipe cutting, educating Latka on how Flume avoids plumbing costs.

Nathan holds their own ▶ 14:40 Latka recalculates runway on the fly

Upon learning the gross burn figure, Latka instantly recalculates net burn to around $100k and adjusts the runway calculation from 12 to 30 months without missing a beat.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicNathan as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementNathan pushing backWhy
Introducing Eric Adler and Flume Water's Origins 6313 Latka explores the founder's background, fundraising history, and cap table evolution. He shows financial literacy regarding convertible note cleanup during priced rounds.
The Data-Driven Investor Pitch and Value Proposition 5512 Adler educates Latka on the technical installation advantage of Flume, explaining how magnetic sensors read existing water meters without pipe cutting.
Manufacturing Optimization and Unit Costs 6625 Latka challenges Adler on taking hardware margins instead of aggressively subsidizing hardware to drive SaaS adoption. Adler counters by explaining utility rebate programs.
Scaling Units and Cross-Industry SaaS Potential 7414 Latka presses into the exact unit distribution and converts channel breakdowns into monthly recurring software revenue estimates, which Adler validates.
Customer Pain Points and Vacation Rental Opportunities 7425 Latka challenges Adler on why he only raised 10-12 months of runway, prompting Adler to clarify the difference between gross and net burn.
User Retention and App Engagement Metrics 6424 Latka analyzes team composition and pushes on sales quota structures, while Adler explains why traditional hard-sell quotas alienate municipal utility buyers.
SaaS Valuation Positioning and Annual Pro Subscriptions 7513 Latka calculates annual ARR and customer acquisition cost figures instantly while Adler shares pro-tier subscription pilot results and market growth tailwinds.
Famous Five Quick-Fire Questions 5202 Rapid-fire Famous Five round where Latka keeps pace brisk, followed by an accurate concluding synthesis of Flume's unit economics and burn figures.

Statements from this episode (22)

Assertion Supported
Adler: Flume Water hardware retails for $199 on Amazon and DTC
“The hardware is going to cost you one nine nine. So you can buy it on Amazon. You can buy it on our website, but it's 109 nine dollars right now online.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 2:46
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Flume spent $2M in capital before generating its first revenue
“Believe it was about two million before we got our first dollar revenue, which is pretty low actually for an IOT company.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 3:20
Disclosure
Adler: Flume raised three convertible note rounds before $3M priced round
“First round total was 250 K second. It's a very small 1,000,003rd, 750. So these were all convertible notes at basically multiple caps that kept growing. And then recently we did three million on a priced equity round.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 3:59
Assertion Supported
Adler: Hippo Insurance actively seeks residential water usage and leak data
“They are looking for data on water usage and leaks.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 5:25
Assertion Supported
Adler: Flume Installs in 10 Minutes Without Plumbers or Pipe Cutting
“You don't need a plumber come out. You don't need to break any pipes. You can install it in about 10 minutes, and you have leak detection and water monitoring across your entire property, both indoor and outdoor. No one's been able to do that, and that's kind …”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 6:36
Disclosure
Adler: Flume hardware cost of goods is under $100 overseas
“I can't tell you exactly what our cost of goods are, but I can say, you know, it's under a hundred dollars per unit.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 7:13
Disclosure
Adler: Flume Water's Initial California Unit COGS Was Around $130
“When we initially started out, our cost of goods was hovering around a 130 dollars in California.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 7:48
Assertion Partly supported
Adler: San Antonio utility pays Flume $150 rebate per unit
“San Antonio is paying us a 150 dollars in rebates per unit that we sell. So for customers, they only have to pay 50 bucks and we're able to still gather that 150 dollar cost for the 150 dollar revenue.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 8:31
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Utilities pay Flume roughly $1 per user monthly for SaaS portal
“It's small, you know, we're talking like a dollar per user per month.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 9:36
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Flume is approaching 10,000 deployed units
“We're approaching like 10,000 units.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 10:01
Disclosure
Adler: Flume avoids consumer subscription fees, monetizing data via third parties
“So we'd like to not, you know, burden the consumer market with another subscription fee that you have to pay for and find ways to get that revenue from kind of third parties that we're working with.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 10:33
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: About 60% of Flume's 10,000 units sold through Amazon
“Probably about 60% of them have come from Amazon.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 11:49
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Flume's SaaS revenue is in the low thousands per month
“It's small. Yeah. If you're in a, it's in that ballpark, low, low thousands.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 12:06
Assertion Supported
Adler: About 50% of US Homes Have Experienced Water Damage
“About 50% of homes throughout the country have had water damage, so once someone has experienced that, they never want it to happen again, and spending a 199 bucks to fix that problem is a pretty nominal cost.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 12:48
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Flume gross monthly burn is a few hundred thousand dollars
“You know, we're burning a few hundred grand per month right now. You know, we're not at profitability yet by any means.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 13:54
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Flume consumers check the water monitoring app every two days
“On average right now, we have customers that are checking in on the app about once every two days.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 15:26
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Flume Water Sells About 1,000 Units Per Month
“We're doing in the ballpark about a thousand units per month.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 16:19
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Flume Water Grew Unit Sales 7x Year-Over-Year
“We were doing like a hundred units every other month. So we were doing basically nothing. You know, it's in the ballpark seven X growth from last year.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 16:39
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Flume Water lost only one person in four years
“We've only lost one person over the past four years of business.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 17:04
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: About 5% of Flume Customers Pay an Annual Recurring Fee
“We have about five percent of our customers right now that actually are paying a recurring annual fee.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 18:26
Disclosure
Adler: Flume's Customer Acquisition Cost Is 25% to 35% of Retail Price
“I can't give you our exact hack but, you know, we're sitting in the I'll just say 25 to 35 percent of our overall price.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 19:21
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Adler: Only ~25,000 of 70M Single-Family Homes Have Smart Water Monitors
“There's seventy million single family homes out there only about, including our competition, only about 25,000 of them have some sort of smart water monitoring system.”
Eric Adler Dec 10, 2020 ▶ 19:50
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