Apr 19, 2021 · 24m · top-founders

How He Hit $2m in Revenue Cold Calling 20,000 PER WEEK

Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) · 12m spoken Nathan Latka · 7m spoken Frank Bien · 4s spoken Eric Yuan · 4s spoken Vivek Bhaskaran · 2s spoken
0:00 / 0:00

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Nathan Latka interviews Referizer founder Andrei Spivak on how he built and scaled an SMB marketing automation SaaS to nearly $2 million in revenue using a 20-person commission-only outbound sales engine, offshore engineering talent, and customer-backed fundraising.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. Nathan holds 34.1% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

Nathan as informed peer 5.5 Guest teaching 3.5 Guest disagreement 1.3 Nathan pushing back 2.8
05100:0010:0020:000:22–3:35 · Nathan as informed peer 2/10 Podcast Promotion: Subscribing to GetLatka Latka runs promo clips and introduces Andrei Spivak before asking about the core functionality of Referizer. Andrei explains their review and referral automation features in a friendly opening exchange.3:35–6:02 · Nathan as informed peer 5/10 Agency Origins, Equity Split, and Early Fundraising Latka questions how Andrei spun Referizer out of his marketing agency and drills into equity split and early valuation. Andrei explains how they priced their 2016 round at $3M on $80k revenue based on product stage rules of thumb.6:03–9:28 · Nathan as informed peer 6/10 High-Velocity Cold Calling and Sales Compensation Andrei reveals that their massive outbound engine dials 20,000 cold calls a week on 100% commission compensation. Latka quickly breaks down the unit economics between setup fees and recurring SaaS MRR.9:29–13:58 · Nathan as informed peer 7/10 Revenue Metrics and Remote Sales Operations Latka validates the exact math behind the 20-person virtual call center and calculates the total percentage of revenue paid out to sales. Andrei details his transparent mass-interview hiring process on Zoom.13:58–18:38 · Nathan as informed peer 6/10 Global Team Structure and Offshore Cost Arbitrage Andrei discusses his 33 offshore employees and raising $500k at a $9M valuation from clients during COVID. Latka challenges the valuation logic by asking if Andrei would sell the company for $9M cash upfront.18:38–22:23 · Nathan as informed peer 7/10 Total Addressable Market, CAC, and Churn Reduction Latka presses Andrei on exhausting the outbound TAM and highlights that 6% monthly churn equates to losing 60% of the customer base annually. Andrei counters by explaining international TAM expansion and strict churn accounting rules.0:22–3:35 · Guest teaching 1/10 Podcast Promotion: Subscribing to GetLatka Latka runs promo clips and introduces Andrei Spivak before asking about the core functionality of Referizer. Andrei explains their review and referral automation features in a friendly opening exchange.3:35–6:02 · Guest teaching 3/10 Agency Origins, Equity Split, and Early Fundraising Latka questions how Andrei spun Referizer out of his marketing agency and drills into equity split and early valuation. Andrei explains how they priced their 2016 round at $3M on $80k revenue based on product stage rules of thumb.6:03–9:28 · Guest teaching 5/10 High-Velocity Cold Calling and Sales Compensation Andrei reveals that their massive outbound engine dials 20,000 cold calls a week on 100% commission compensation. Latka quickly breaks down the unit economics between setup fees and recurring SaaS MRR.9:29–13:58 · Guest teaching 4/10 Revenue Metrics and Remote Sales Operations Latka validates the exact math behind the 20-person virtual call center and calculates the total percentage of revenue paid out to sales. Andrei details his transparent mass-interview hiring process on Zoom.13:58–18:38 · Guest teaching 3/10 Global Team Structure and Offshore Cost Arbitrage Andrei discusses his 33 offshore employees and raising $500k at a $9M valuation from clients during COVID. Latka challenges the valuation logic by asking if Andrei would sell the company for $9M cash upfront.18:38–22:23 · Guest teaching 5/10 Total Addressable Market, CAC, and Churn Reduction Latka presses Andrei on exhausting the outbound TAM and highlights that 6% monthly churn equates to losing 60% of the customer base annually. Andrei counters by explaining international TAM expansion and strict churn accounting rules.0:22–3:35 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Podcast Promotion: Subscribing to GetLatka Latka runs promo clips and introduces Andrei Spivak before asking about the core functionality of Referizer. Andrei explains their review and referral automation features in a friendly opening exchange.3:35–6:02 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Agency Origins, Equity Split, and Early Fundraising Latka questions how Andrei spun Referizer out of his marketing agency and drills into equity split and early valuation. Andrei explains how they priced their 2016 round at $3M on $80k revenue based on product stage rules of thumb.6:03–9:28 · Guest disagreement 1/10 High-Velocity Cold Calling and Sales Compensation Andrei reveals that their massive outbound engine dials 20,000 cold calls a week on 100% commission compensation. Latka quickly breaks down the unit economics between setup fees and recurring SaaS MRR.9:29–13:58 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Revenue Metrics and Remote Sales Operations Latka validates the exact math behind the 20-person virtual call center and calculates the total percentage of revenue paid out to sales. Andrei details his transparent mass-interview hiring process on Zoom.13:58–18:38 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Global Team Structure and Offshore Cost Arbitrage Andrei discusses his 33 offshore employees and raising $500k at a $9M valuation from clients during COVID. Latka challenges the valuation logic by asking if Andrei would sell the company for $9M cash upfront.18:38–22:23 · Guest disagreement 3/10 Total Addressable Market, CAC, and Churn Reduction Latka presses Andrei on exhausting the outbound TAM and highlights that 6% monthly churn equates to losing 60% of the customer base annually. Andrei counters by explaining international TAM expansion and strict churn accounting rules.0:22–3:35 · Nathan pushing back 0/10 Podcast Promotion: Subscribing to GetLatka Latka runs promo clips and introduces Andrei Spivak before asking about the core functionality of Referizer. Andrei explains their review and referral automation features in a friendly opening exchange.3:35–6:02 · Nathan pushing back 3/10 Agency Origins, Equity Split, and Early Fundraising Latka questions how Andrei spun Referizer out of his marketing agency and drills into equity split and early valuation. Andrei explains how they priced their 2016 round at $3M on $80k revenue based on product stage rules of thumb.6:03–9:28 · Nathan pushing back 3/10 High-Velocity Cold Calling and Sales Compensation Andrei reveals that their massive outbound engine dials 20,000 cold calls a week on 100% commission compensation. Latka quickly breaks down the unit economics between setup fees and recurring SaaS MRR.9:29–13:58 · Nathan pushing back 2/10 Revenue Metrics and Remote Sales Operations Latka validates the exact math behind the 20-person virtual call center and calculates the total percentage of revenue paid out to sales. Andrei details his transparent mass-interview hiring process on Zoom.13:58–18:38 · Nathan pushing back 4/10 Global Team Structure and Offshore Cost Arbitrage Andrei discusses his 33 offshore employees and raising $500k at a $9M valuation from clients during COVID. Latka challenges the valuation logic by asking if Andrei would sell the company for $9M cash upfront.18:38–22:23 · Nathan pushing back 5/10 Total Addressable Market, CAC, and Churn Reduction Latka presses Andrei on exhausting the outbound TAM and highlights that 6% monthly churn equates to losing 60% of the customer base annually. Andrei counters by explaining international TAM expansion and strict churn accounting rules.

speaking balance: gold is Nathan, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Nathan 62.9% · guest 37.1%0:00 · Nathan 62.9% · guest 37.1%3:00 · Nathan 23.4% · guest 76.6%3:00 · Nathan 23.4% · guest 76.6%6:00 · Nathan 29.2% · guest 70.8%6:00 · Nathan 29.2% · guest 70.8%9:00 · Nathan 46.9% · guest 53.1%9:00 · Nathan 46.9% · guest 53.1%12:00 · Nathan 33.6% · guest 66.4%12:00 · Nathan 33.6% · guest 66.4%15:00 · Nathan 7.1% · guest 92.9%15:00 · Nathan 7.1% · guest 92.9%18:00 · Nathan 34.6% · guest 65.4%18:00 · Nathan 34.6% · guest 65.4%21:00 · Nathan 22.3% · guest 77.7%21:00 · Nathan 22.3% · guest 77.7%24:00 · Nathan 85.5% · guest 14.5%24:00 · Nathan 85.5% · guest 14.5%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 18:59 Andrei rejects the premise of finite outbound call volume

When Latka warns that calling 20k numbers weekly will exhaust the pipeline, Andrei directly refutes the premise, arguing international markets and persistence offer limitless runway.

Hardest push from Nathan ▶ 17:02 Latka probes the disconnect between valuation and sale willingness

After Andrei asserts he would refuse a $9M cash buyout, Latka immediately challenges why he priced his funding round at that exact valuation.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 7:44 Andrei breaks down zero-overhead commission bootstrapping

Andrei explains how splitting upfront $500 setup fees with reps and layering residuals eliminates upfront acquisition costs, unlocking rapid scale from $60k to $1.4M.

Nathan holds their own ▶ 10:10 Latka reverse-engineers the sales rep unit compensation

Latka immediately calculates rep-level metrics, converting 20,000 calls across 20 reps down to per-rep conversion economics and monthly residual earnings.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicNathan as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementNathan pushing backWhy
Podcast Promotion: Subscribing to GetLatka 2100 Latka runs promo clips and introduces Andrei Spivak before asking about the core functionality of Referizer. Andrei explains their review and referral automation features in a friendly opening exchange.
Agency Origins, Equity Split, and Early Fundraising 5313 Latka questions how Andrei spun Referizer out of his marketing agency and drills into equity split and early valuation. Andrei explains how they priced their 2016 round at $3M on $80k revenue based on product stage rules of thumb.
High-Velocity Cold Calling and Sales Compensation 6513 Andrei reveals that their massive outbound engine dials 20,000 cold calls a week on 100% commission compensation. Latka quickly breaks down the unit economics between setup fees and recurring SaaS MRR.
Revenue Metrics and Remote Sales Operations 7412 Latka validates the exact math behind the 20-person virtual call center and calculates the total percentage of revenue paid out to sales. Andrei details his transparent mass-interview hiring process on Zoom.
Global Team Structure and Offshore Cost Arbitrage 6324 Andrei discusses his 33 offshore employees and raising $500k at a $9M valuation from clients during COVID. Latka challenges the valuation logic by asking if Andrei would sell the company for $9M cash upfront.
Total Addressable Market, CAC, and Churn Reduction 7535 Latka presses Andrei on exhausting the outbound TAM and highlights that 6% monthly churn equates to losing 60% of the customer base annually. Andrei counters by explaining international TAM expansion and strict churn accounting rules.

Statements from this episode (16)

Disclosure
Referizer pays all team members 80% cash and 20% equity
“Everybody in the company is paid 20% with a stake of, you know, 80% cash, 20% equity.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 4:40
Disclosure
Referizer raised at a $3M valuation in 2016
“So, we raised it on three million dollars valuation.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 5:21
Insight
Spivak: Early-stage startup valuation scales from $1M idea to $3M revenue
“If you have idea and somebody else invest money, it's like a million dollars worth. If you have a product that's running, you have no revenue, it's two million. If you already have a revenue, clients are paying for it. It's three million.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 5:47
Disclosure
Referizer reaches 1,015 paying clients and 13,000 freemium users
“We just passed thousands, so we are about a 1015 paying clients and over 13,000 freemium ones.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 6:07
Disclosure
Referizer cold calls roughly 20,000 businesses every week
“We are calling about 20,000 businesses every week.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 7:26
Disclosure
Referizer operates 100% commission-only sales with zero base pay
“Whole sales system is performance based, hundred percent, no base pay, right? No overhead. The half of the setup fee, that's 500 bucks, goes to appointment setter that sets up the demo. Plus, we give them 10% of residual, right? Then second half goes to the cl…”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 7:49
Disclosure
Referizer generates $174,000 in monthly revenue with $146,000 in MRR
“So, one 146 is residual without set up fees. So, if you deduct 174 -146, I would say 26, 28,000.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 8:56
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Spivak: Referizer grew revenue from $60k to $1.4M in 12 months
“We went from 60,000 a year revenue to 1.4 million. Literally in 12 months just by implementing this model.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 9:21
Disclosure
Referizer allocates 35% to 40% of revenue to sales commissions
“It's about 35% of our revenue going to sales efforts. If you're growing fast, it goes 40%, right? So yeah, if it's 174,000 times 0.4, it goes about 70,000 dollars towards sales efforts.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 13:27
Disclosure
Spivak: 100% of Referizer's salaried team is outsourced offshore
“All of those that are on a salary are outsourced.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 14:41
Disclosure
Referizer raised $500K at a $9M valuation
“We just raised some money and we valued it as nine million dollars. Nathan Latka: How much did you raise? Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic): 500,000.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 15:10
Disclosure
Referizer lost 35% of monthly revenue at the start of COVID-19
“COVID came in 35% revenue lost first month, and I got shocked.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 15:22
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Referizer retained all clients during COVID-19 by offering free accounts
“I mean, luckily we didn't lose a single client, a single employee. Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic): We didn't lose clients. Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic): We just lost the revenue. Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic): We gave them free accounts until they rec…”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 16:06
Disclosure
Referizer raised $100K by emailing equity offers to 1,000 clients
“Honestly, we send an email to all my clients says, do you want to own piece of referizer? Nathan Latka: Oh, very cool. SPEAKER_04: Yeah. Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic): And I sent thousand emails out. Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic): Interestingly, five o…”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 17:19
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Referizer pays $800 to $900 CAC for $180/month customers
“About eight to 900 dollars.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 20:20
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Referizer experiences 5.5% to 6.5% monthly churn
“Around six percent. 5.5 to 6.5.”
Andrei Spivak (Andrei Spivovic) Apr 19, 2021 ▶ 20:48
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