Oct 24, 2024 · 23m · top-founders

Bending Spoons just bought his company for $100,000,000+ with Issuu CEO Joe Hyrkin

Joe Hyrkin · 14m spoken Nathan Latka · 5m spoken
0:00 / 0:00

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At SaaS Open, former Issuu CEO Joe Hyrkin and Nathan Latka discuss Issuu's nine-figure, all-cash acquisition by Bending Spoons, sharing vital lessons on scaling ARR, managing predatory venture debt, and executing M&A.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. Nathan holds 27.9% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

Nathan as informed peer 6.2 Guest teaching 4.6 Guest disagreement 3.2 Nathan pushing back 4.0
05100:0010:0020:000:38–5:12 · Nathan as informed peer 6/10 Nathan Welcomes Former Issuu CEO Joe Hyrkin Nathan presses Joe hard for specific deal terms and valuation multiples right away. Joe playfully pushes back against giving exact figures before educating Nathan on current valuation multiples, noting that nobody outside AI gets north of a 5x multiple today.5:12–8:15 · Nathan as informed peer 5/10 Issuu Product Overview and Early Scaling Timeline Nathan presents Issuu's historical revenue graph on screen while Joe walks through the product pivot from PDF hosting to B2B marketing collateral. The tone is collaborative and focused on narrative context.8:15–11:57 · Nathan as informed peer 6/10 Executive Transition and Flipping Issuu to the US Nathan digs into the cap table, funding history, and Joe's executive compensation package upon taking over. Joe explains why replacing a founder-CEO cleanly before hiring a replacement avoids loyalty confusion and shares how flipping to a US corporate structure worked.11:57–17:02 · Nathan as informed peer 7/10 Navigating Predatory Debt Covenants and Eastward Refinancing Joe details his experience with a predatory debt lender who used a minor revenue covenant miss to demand aggressive warrant penalties. Nathan jumps in to define debt compliance covenants and explains why predatory behavior exists even at seemingly reasonable 12 percent interest rates.17:02–22:42 · Nathan as informed peer 7/10 Managing Cost of Capital and Eliminating Distractions Nathan breaks down the financial hit of warrant dilution on a nine-figure exit, pitching alternative structures. Joe provides valuable advice on M&A realities, explaining why prospective strategic bidders like Canva or Adobe often fall away compared to decisive PE buyers like Bending Spoons.0:38–5:12 · Guest teaching 5/10 Nathan Welcomes Former Issuu CEO Joe Hyrkin Nathan presses Joe hard for specific deal terms and valuation multiples right away. Joe playfully pushes back against giving exact figures before educating Nathan on current valuation multiples, noting that nobody outside AI gets north of a 5x multiple today.5:12–8:15 · Guest teaching 3/10 Issuu Product Overview and Early Scaling Timeline Nathan presents Issuu's historical revenue graph on screen while Joe walks through the product pivot from PDF hosting to B2B marketing collateral. The tone is collaborative and focused on narrative context.8:15–11:57 · Guest teaching 4/10 Executive Transition and Flipping Issuu to the US Nathan digs into the cap table, funding history, and Joe's executive compensation package upon taking over. Joe explains why replacing a founder-CEO cleanly before hiring a replacement avoids loyalty confusion and shares how flipping to a US corporate structure worked.11:57–17:02 · Guest teaching 6/10 Navigating Predatory Debt Covenants and Eastward Refinancing Joe details his experience with a predatory debt lender who used a minor revenue covenant miss to demand aggressive warrant penalties. Nathan jumps in to define debt compliance covenants and explains why predatory behavior exists even at seemingly reasonable 12 percent interest rates.17:02–22:42 · Guest teaching 5/10 Managing Cost of Capital and Eliminating Distractions Nathan breaks down the financial hit of warrant dilution on a nine-figure exit, pitching alternative structures. Joe provides valuable advice on M&A realities, explaining why prospective strategic bidders like Canva or Adobe often fall away compared to decisive PE buyers like Bending Spoons.0:38–5:12 · Guest disagreement 4/10 Nathan Welcomes Former Issuu CEO Joe Hyrkin Nathan presses Joe hard for specific deal terms and valuation multiples right away. Joe playfully pushes back against giving exact figures before educating Nathan on current valuation multiples, noting that nobody outside AI gets north of a 5x multiple today.5:12–8:15 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Issuu Product Overview and Early Scaling Timeline Nathan presents Issuu's historical revenue graph on screen while Joe walks through the product pivot from PDF hosting to B2B marketing collateral. The tone is collaborative and focused on narrative context.8:15–11:57 · Guest disagreement 3/10 Executive Transition and Flipping Issuu to the US Nathan digs into the cap table, funding history, and Joe's executive compensation package upon taking over. Joe explains why replacing a founder-CEO cleanly before hiring a replacement avoids loyalty confusion and shares how flipping to a US corporate structure worked.11:57–17:02 · Guest disagreement 4/10 Navigating Predatory Debt Covenants and Eastward Refinancing Joe details his experience with a predatory debt lender who used a minor revenue covenant miss to demand aggressive warrant penalties. Nathan jumps in to define debt compliance covenants and explains why predatory behavior exists even at seemingly reasonable 12 percent interest rates.17:02–22:42 · Guest disagreement 3/10 Managing Cost of Capital and Eliminating Distractions Nathan breaks down the financial hit of warrant dilution on a nine-figure exit, pitching alternative structures. Joe provides valuable advice on M&A realities, explaining why prospective strategic bidders like Canva or Adobe often fall away compared to decisive PE buyers like Bending Spoons.0:38–5:12 · Nathan pushing back 5/10 Nathan Welcomes Former Issuu CEO Joe Hyrkin Nathan presses Joe hard for specific deal terms and valuation multiples right away. Joe playfully pushes back against giving exact figures before educating Nathan on current valuation multiples, noting that nobody outside AI gets north of a 5x multiple today.5:12–8:15 · Nathan pushing back 2/10 Issuu Product Overview and Early Scaling Timeline Nathan presents Issuu's historical revenue graph on screen while Joe walks through the product pivot from PDF hosting to B2B marketing collateral. The tone is collaborative and focused on narrative context.8:15–11:57 · Nathan pushing back 4/10 Executive Transition and Flipping Issuu to the US Nathan digs into the cap table, funding history, and Joe's executive compensation package upon taking over. Joe explains why replacing a founder-CEO cleanly before hiring a replacement avoids loyalty confusion and shares how flipping to a US corporate structure worked.11:57–17:02 · Nathan pushing back 5/10 Navigating Predatory Debt Covenants and Eastward Refinancing Joe details his experience with a predatory debt lender who used a minor revenue covenant miss to demand aggressive warrant penalties. Nathan jumps in to define debt compliance covenants and explains why predatory behavior exists even at seemingly reasonable 12 percent interest rates.17:02–22:42 · Nathan pushing back 4/10 Managing Cost of Capital and Eliminating Distractions Nathan breaks down the financial hit of warrant dilution on a nine-figure exit, pitching alternative structures. Joe provides valuable advice on M&A realities, explaining why prospective strategic bidders like Canva or Adobe often fall away compared to decisive PE buyers like Bending Spoons.

speaking balance: gold is Nathan, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Nathan 54.2% · guest 45.8%0:00 · Nathan 54.2% · guest 45.8%3:00 · Nathan 26.7% · guest 73.3%3:00 · Nathan 26.7% · guest 73.3%6:00 · Nathan 28.2% · guest 71.8%6:00 · Nathan 28.2% · guest 71.8%9:00 · Nathan 14.2% · guest 85.8%9:00 · Nathan 14.2% · guest 85.8%12:00 · Nathan 17.4% · guest 82.6%12:00 · Nathan 17.4% · guest 82.6%15:00 · Nathan 27.2% · guest 72.8%15:00 · Nathan 27.2% · guest 72.8%18:00 · Nathan 28% · guest 72%18:00 · Nathan 28% · guest 72%21:00 · Nathan 27.9% · guest 72.1%21:00 · Nathan 27.9% · guest 72.1%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 3:51 Pushback on 6x multiple assumption

Joe firmly cuts off Nathan's proposed 4-6x revenue multiple range, stating bluntly that non-AI SaaS companies cannot fetch north of 5x in the current market.

Hardest push from Nathan ▶ 14:28 Refusal to let 12 percent interest mask predatory lending

Nathan interrupts to emphasize the interest rate on the debt deal, challenging the common misconception that predatory lending only happens at exorbitant 40 percent rates.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 21:24 Educating founders on the illusion of multiple strategic acquirers

Joe educates the audience and host on M&A dynamics, dispelling the myth that dozens of strategics will bid against each other by pointing out that most drop out due to internal distractions.

Nathan holds their own ▶ 17:02 Calculating warrant drag on nine-figure exits

Nathan breaks down the compounding dollar cost of warrant penalties on a 100M+ exit, showing mastery of venture debt mechanics to pitch cleaner financing alternatives.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicNathan as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementNathan pushing backWhy
Nathan Welcomes Former Issuu CEO Joe Hyrkin 6545 Nathan presses Joe hard for specific deal terms and valuation multiples right away. Joe playfully pushes back against giving exact figures before educating Nathan on current valuation multiples, noting that nobody outside AI gets north of a 5x multiple today.
Issuu Product Overview and Early Scaling Timeline 5322 Nathan presents Issuu's historical revenue graph on screen while Joe walks through the product pivot from PDF hosting to B2B marketing collateral. The tone is collaborative and focused on narrative context.
Executive Transition and Flipping Issuu to the US 6434 Nathan digs into the cap table, funding history, and Joe's executive compensation package upon taking over. Joe explains why replacing a founder-CEO cleanly before hiring a replacement avoids loyalty confusion and shares how flipping to a US corporate structure worked.
Navigating Predatory Debt Covenants and Eastward Refinancing 7645 Joe details his experience with a predatory debt lender who used a minor revenue covenant miss to demand aggressive warrant penalties. Nathan jumps in to define debt compliance covenants and explains why predatory behavior exists even at seemingly reasonable 12 percent interest rates.
Managing Cost of Capital and Eliminating Distractions 7534 Nathan breaks down the financial hit of warrant dilution on a nine-figure exit, pitching alternative structures. Joe provides valuable advice on M&A realities, explaining why prospective strategic bidders like Canva or Adobe often fall away compared to decisive PE buyers like Bending Spoons.

Statements from this episode (15)

Assertion Not checkable as stated
Hyrkin: Bending Spoons buys $25M-$200M ARR companies to hold long-term
“What they're doing is they're buying companies that have, ah, some pretty good scale kind of revenue in the 25 to two hundred million dollar range, profitable or close to it, and then they go run them They buy to own. It's not a P firm.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 2:36
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Hyrkin: Issuu sold for nine figures at $30M+ revenue
“As a company, we're doing just north of thirty million in revenue. Profitable. Not, not very profitable, but sort of barely profitable. And we sold the company for nine figures.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 3:35
Opinion
Hyrkin: Non-AI SaaS companies cannot get revenue multiples above 5x
“Not six. I mean unless you're AI right now, you're not getting north of five.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 3:52
What-if
Hyrkin: Issuu would have fetched 2x-3x higher price in 2022 market
“Given the stage of where issue was when we sold it in July, if we had sold it two years prior in 22, we would have gotten two to three X what we got.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 4:03
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Hyrkin: Issuu had 1M annual free users and 65k paying customers
“We had a million free customers a year, marketers, content creators 65,000 of them paying issue.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 4:55
Disclosure
Hyrkin: Issuu paid over $2M in investment banker fees on exit
“A little over two million.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 5:29
Disclosure
Hyrkin: Issuu acquisition by Bending Spoons was all cash without earnouts
“Well, it was all cash, no earnouts.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 5:34
Disclosure
Hyrkin: Received significantly higher equity than typical hired CEOs at Issuu
“I got I got a nice compact, I'm not gonna give you the specifics, but I got a high, a much higher percent of the company than normally when you bring in a CEO.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 10:46
What-if
Hyrkin: Raising equity in 2021 would have required a $1B exit
“So instead of raising, we would have had to raise thirty million on a two hundred and fifty million dollar valuation, which meant that For everyone to feel successful, we would have had to have a billion dollar exit, which may have happened, but I wanted to ma…”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 13:05
Disclosure
Hyrkin: Issuu took $20M of debt in 2021 despite $31M announcement
“We, ah, took on twenty million dollars of debt, actually, and had access to another 10. So it was announced as 31, but it was really 20.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 13:30
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Hyrkin: Issuu missed a quarterly debt covenant by $150K on $7M
“However, about a year into it, we missed our revenue covenant by a footfall. So on a seven million dollar quarter, we missed by about a 150 K.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 15:23
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Hyrkin: Debt lender demanded 1% equity monthly and $1M penalty
“And this firm continued to negotiate with us after we had verbally agreed and kept squeezing and adding in more and more and more and more terms to the point where they started to demand they wanted at one point, an additional point in the company for each mon…”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 16:02
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Hyrkin: Bending Spoons did not retrade price terms during Issuu acquisition
“One of the great things about working with Bending Spoons, they didn't retrade with us. I don't think they've retraded with others, meaning changed the price. Terms were the terms.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 20:13
Disclosure
Hyrkin: Issuu had deep acquisition discussions with Canva and Adobe
“We were, we had really deep conversations with Canva and Adobe.”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 21:26
Insight
Hyrkin: Most acquisitions ultimately come down to only one to three buyers
“Most companies, when they get acquired, there's one to three that really come to the table. So, don't be disappointed if the 20 folks that you thought were gonna buy you, that you thought were gonna keep Raising the price and quadrupling it if that doesn't hap…”
Joe Hyrkin Oct 24, 2024 ▶ 22:07
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