Jun 5, 2026 · 45m · more-or-less

Silicon Valley IPO Summer 2026: SpaceX, Anthropic, OpenAI Explained

Sam Lessin · 19m spoken Dave Morin · 12m spoken
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In this episode of the 'More or Less' podcast, hosts Britt, Sam Lessin, and Dave Morin dissect the massive Summer 2026 tech IPO boom, explore the rise of 'narrative capitalism' in venture funding, and debate the security and commercial realities of modern AI agents.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. The hosts hold 75.8% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

The hosts as informed peer 6.3 Guest teaching 2.4 Guest disagreement 2.8 The hosts pushing back 4.2
05100:0015:0030:0045:000:00–2:53 · The hosts as informed peer 4/10 Hackers, AI Hijacking, and Summer IPO Hype Britt challenges Sam's claim that everyday consumers will not use AI agents, contending that agents will operate invisibly just like TikTok recommendation algorithms. Sam rejects her broad definition of what constitutes an agent.2:53–10:20 · The hosts as informed peer 8/10 The Giant 2026 IPO Wave Details Sam provides an in-depth breakdown of narrative capitalism versus discounted cash flow valuation, detailing how index fund mechanics force retail buying. Dave retrieves and details the exact lockup schedule and directed share allocation for SpaceX.10:20–14:54 · The hosts as informed peer 7/10 Downstream Capital Effects and AI's Bad Brand Dave rejects Britt's speculation regarding post-lockup capital flooding the market, stating that the true value of the IPOs is redirecting attention away from late-stage private rounds. Sam outlines the PR pivot by AI labs away from existential dread toward mainstream safety.14:54–17:21 · The hosts as informed peer 8/10 Microsoft Build and the Agent Capability Gap Dave speaks with direct practitioner expertise about Windows integration work with OpenClaw from Microsoft Build. He highlights the gap between public perception and actual agent capability, emphasizing that current models lack continual learning.19:00–24:48 · The hosts as informed peer 8/10 The AI Model Stack and Token Opacity Sam and Dave break down the economics of model token pricing, routing layer commoditization, and why the lack of measurable ROI paradoxically provides defensibility. Dave adds context on organizational attachment to specific model personalities.24:48–26:58 · The hosts as informed peer 5/10 The Meta exploit and Sam's Hacked Instagram Britt informs the hosts of an active exploit where attackers trick Meta AI support into transferring Instagram handles. Sam confirms this in real time by revealing Slow Ventures' handle was just hijacked.29:44–32:12 · The hosts as informed peer 7/10 AI Hype Hype, SaaS Sector Rebound, and Hype VC When Britt cites large funding announcements as evidence of application layer strength, Dave directly shuts her down, arguing that capital raises are meaningless late-cycle indicators without customer traction.32:12–37:55 · The hosts as informed peer 6/10 VC Hype: Pitching with Cinematic Movie Trailers Sam articulates his thesis that cinematic video trailers are replacing traditional pitch decks in narrative-driven venture capital. Britt counters that AI tools will rapidly commoditize trailer generation into repetitive tropes.37:55–40:24 · The hosts as informed peer 4/10 Pop Culture Corner: Prediction Markets and Taylor Swift Britt analyzes Taylor Swift's promotional campaign with Disney as an uncharacteristic commercial misstep that alienated hardcore fans. Dave and Sam push back, framing the tie-in as standard corporate entertainment marketing.0:00–2:53 · Guest teaching 3/10 Hackers, AI Hijacking, and Summer IPO Hype Britt challenges Sam's claim that everyday consumers will not use AI agents, contending that agents will operate invisibly just like TikTok recommendation algorithms. Sam rejects her broad definition of what constitutes an agent.2:53–10:20 · Guest teaching 2/10 The Giant 2026 IPO Wave Details Sam provides an in-depth breakdown of narrative capitalism versus discounted cash flow valuation, detailing how index fund mechanics force retail buying. Dave retrieves and details the exact lockup schedule and directed share allocation for SpaceX.10:20–14:54 · Guest teaching 2/10 Downstream Capital Effects and AI's Bad Brand Dave rejects Britt's speculation regarding post-lockup capital flooding the market, stating that the true value of the IPOs is redirecting attention away from late-stage private rounds. Sam outlines the PR pivot by AI labs away from existential dread toward mainstream safety.14:54–17:21 · Guest teaching 1/10 Microsoft Build and the Agent Capability Gap Dave speaks with direct practitioner expertise about Windows integration work with OpenClaw from Microsoft Build. He highlights the gap between public perception and actual agent capability, emphasizing that current models lack continual learning.19:00–24:48 · Guest teaching 2/10 The AI Model Stack and Token Opacity Sam and Dave break down the economics of model token pricing, routing layer commoditization, and why the lack of measurable ROI paradoxically provides defensibility. Dave adds context on organizational attachment to specific model personalities.24:48–26:58 · Guest teaching 6/10 The Meta exploit and Sam's Hacked Instagram Britt informs the hosts of an active exploit where attackers trick Meta AI support into transferring Instagram handles. Sam confirms this in real time by revealing Slow Ventures' handle was just hijacked.29:44–32:12 · Guest teaching 2/10 AI Hype Hype, SaaS Sector Rebound, and Hype VC When Britt cites large funding announcements as evidence of application layer strength, Dave directly shuts her down, arguing that capital raises are meaningless late-cycle indicators without customer traction.32:12–37:55 · Guest teaching 1/10 VC Hype: Pitching with Cinematic Movie Trailers Sam articulates his thesis that cinematic video trailers are replacing traditional pitch decks in narrative-driven venture capital. Britt counters that AI tools will rapidly commoditize trailer generation into repetitive tropes.37:55–40:24 · Guest teaching 3/10 Pop Culture Corner: Prediction Markets and Taylor Swift Britt analyzes Taylor Swift's promotional campaign with Disney as an uncharacteristic commercial misstep that alienated hardcore fans. Dave and Sam push back, framing the tie-in as standard corporate entertainment marketing.0:00–2:53 · Guest disagreement 4/10 Hackers, AI Hijacking, and Summer IPO Hype Britt challenges Sam's claim that everyday consumers will not use AI agents, contending that agents will operate invisibly just like TikTok recommendation algorithms. Sam rejects her broad definition of what constitutes an agent.2:53–10:20 · Guest disagreement 1/10 The Giant 2026 IPO Wave Details Sam provides an in-depth breakdown of narrative capitalism versus discounted cash flow valuation, detailing how index fund mechanics force retail buying. Dave retrieves and details the exact lockup schedule and directed share allocation for SpaceX.10:20–14:54 · Guest disagreement 3/10 Downstream Capital Effects and AI's Bad Brand Dave rejects Britt's speculation regarding post-lockup capital flooding the market, stating that the true value of the IPOs is redirecting attention away from late-stage private rounds. Sam outlines the PR pivot by AI labs away from existential dread toward mainstream safety.14:54–17:21 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Microsoft Build and the Agent Capability Gap Dave speaks with direct practitioner expertise about Windows integration work with OpenClaw from Microsoft Build. He highlights the gap between public perception and actual agent capability, emphasizing that current models lack continual learning.19:00–24:48 · Guest disagreement 2/10 The AI Model Stack and Token Opacity Sam and Dave break down the economics of model token pricing, routing layer commoditization, and why the lack of measurable ROI paradoxically provides defensibility. Dave adds context on organizational attachment to specific model personalities.24:48–26:58 · Guest disagreement 3/10 The Meta exploit and Sam's Hacked Instagram Britt informs the hosts of an active exploit where attackers trick Meta AI support into transferring Instagram handles. Sam confirms this in real time by revealing Slow Ventures' handle was just hijacked.29:44–32:12 · Guest disagreement 4/10 AI Hype Hype, SaaS Sector Rebound, and Hype VC When Britt cites large funding announcements as evidence of application layer strength, Dave directly shuts her down, arguing that capital raises are meaningless late-cycle indicators without customer traction.32:12–37:55 · Guest disagreement 3/10 VC Hype: Pitching with Cinematic Movie Trailers Sam articulates his thesis that cinematic video trailers are replacing traditional pitch decks in narrative-driven venture capital. Britt counters that AI tools will rapidly commoditize trailer generation into repetitive tropes.37:55–40:24 · Guest disagreement 3/10 Pop Culture Corner: Prediction Markets and Taylor Swift Britt analyzes Taylor Swift's promotional campaign with Disney as an uncharacteristic commercial misstep that alienated hardcore fans. Dave and Sam push back, framing the tie-in as standard corporate entertainment marketing.0:00–2:53 · The hosts pushing back 4/10 Hackers, AI Hijacking, and Summer IPO Hype Britt challenges Sam's claim that everyday consumers will not use AI agents, contending that agents will operate invisibly just like TikTok recommendation algorithms. Sam rejects her broad definition of what constitutes an agent.2:53–10:20 · The hosts pushing back 3/10 The Giant 2026 IPO Wave Details Sam provides an in-depth breakdown of narrative capitalism versus discounted cash flow valuation, detailing how index fund mechanics force retail buying. Dave retrieves and details the exact lockup schedule and directed share allocation for SpaceX.10:20–14:54 · The hosts pushing back 6/10 Downstream Capital Effects and AI's Bad Brand Dave rejects Britt's speculation regarding post-lockup capital flooding the market, stating that the true value of the IPOs is redirecting attention away from late-stage private rounds. Sam outlines the PR pivot by AI labs away from existential dread toward mainstream safety.14:54–17:21 · The hosts pushing back 3/10 Microsoft Build and the Agent Capability Gap Dave speaks with direct practitioner expertise about Windows integration work with OpenClaw from Microsoft Build. He highlights the gap between public perception and actual agent capability, emphasizing that current models lack continual learning.19:00–24:48 · The hosts pushing back 4/10 The AI Model Stack and Token Opacity Sam and Dave break down the economics of model token pricing, routing layer commoditization, and why the lack of measurable ROI paradoxically provides defensibility. Dave adds context on organizational attachment to specific model personalities.24:48–26:58 · The hosts pushing back 2/10 The Meta exploit and Sam's Hacked Instagram Britt informs the hosts of an active exploit where attackers trick Meta AI support into transferring Instagram handles. Sam confirms this in real time by revealing Slow Ventures' handle was just hijacked.29:44–32:12 · The hosts pushing back 8/10 AI Hype Hype, SaaS Sector Rebound, and Hype VC When Britt cites large funding announcements as evidence of application layer strength, Dave directly shuts her down, arguing that capital raises are meaningless late-cycle indicators without customer traction.32:12–37:55 · The hosts pushing back 4/10 VC Hype: Pitching with Cinematic Movie Trailers Sam articulates his thesis that cinematic video trailers are replacing traditional pitch decks in narrative-driven venture capital. Britt counters that AI tools will rapidly commoditize trailer generation into repetitive tropes.37:55–40:24 · The hosts pushing back 4/10 Pop Culture Corner: Prediction Markets and Taylor Swift Britt analyzes Taylor Swift's promotional campaign with Disney as an uncharacteristic commercial misstep that alienated hardcore fans. Dave and Sam push back, framing the tie-in as standard corporate entertainment marketing.

speaking balance: gold is the hosts, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · the hosts 35% · guest 65%0:00 · the hosts 35% · guest 65%3:00 · the hosts 54.7% · guest 45.3%3:00 · the hosts 54.7% · guest 45.3%6:00 · the hosts 100% · guest 0%6:00 · the hosts 100% · guest 0%9:00 · the hosts 83.5% · guest 16.5%9:00 · the hosts 83.5% · guest 16.5%12:00 · the hosts 84% · guest 16%12:00 · the hosts 84% · guest 16%15:00 · the hosts 90.7% · guest 9.3%15:00 · the hosts 90.7% · guest 9.3%18:00 · the hosts 90.8% · guest 9.2%18:00 · the hosts 90.8% · guest 9.2%21:00 · the hosts 100% · guest 0%21:00 · the hosts 100% · guest 0%24:00 · the hosts 71.5% · guest 28.5%24:00 · the hosts 71.5% · guest 28.5%27:00 · the hosts 78.5% · guest 21.5%27:00 · the hosts 78.5% · guest 21.5%30:00 · the hosts 80.8% · guest 19.2%30:00 · the hosts 80.8% · guest 19.2%33:00 · the hosts 100% · guest 0%33:00 · the hosts 100% · guest 0%36:00 · the hosts 84.2% · guest 15.8%36:00 · the hosts 84.2% · guest 15.8%39:00 · the hosts 40.6% · guest 59.4%39:00 · the hosts 40.6% · guest 59.4%42:00 · the hosts 53.1% · guest 46.9%42:00 · the hosts 53.1% · guest 46.9%45:00 · the hosts 10.6% · guest 89.4%45:00 · the hosts 10.6% · guest 89.4%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 2:19 Britt defends the invisible agent thesis

Britt firmly pushes back against Sam's dismissive stance on regular consumer agent adoption, arguing agents will become ubiquitous and invisible like social algorithms.

Hardest push from the hosts ▶ 31:48 Dave shuts down venture round announcements

Dave flatly refuses Britt's premise that multimillion-dollar fundraises indicate startup strength, pointing out that fundraise size is vanity and traction is absent.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 25:02 Britt alerts the hosts to Meta AI account hijacking

Britt educates the hosts on an active security loophole in Meta AI customer support, which Sam instantly confirms had compromised his own firm's account.

The host holds their own ▶ 9:22 Dave details SpaceX tranche lockup mechanics

Dave recovers from earlier uncertainty by presenting specific tranche release intervals and directed share allocations from SpaceX's filing.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicThe hosts as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementThe hosts pushing backWhy
Hackers, AI Hijacking, and Summer IPO Hype 4344 Britt challenges Sam's claim that everyday consumers will not use AI agents, contending that agents will operate invisibly just like TikTok recommendation algorithms. Sam rejects her broad definition of what constitutes an agent.
The Giant 2026 IPO Wave Details 8213 Sam provides an in-depth breakdown of narrative capitalism versus discounted cash flow valuation, detailing how index fund mechanics force retail buying. Dave retrieves and details the exact lockup schedule and directed share allocation for SpaceX.
Downstream Capital Effects and AI's Bad Brand 7236 Dave rejects Britt's speculation regarding post-lockup capital flooding the market, stating that the true value of the IPOs is redirecting attention away from late-stage private rounds. Sam outlines the PR pivot by AI labs away from existential dread toward mainstream safety.
Microsoft Build and the Agent Capability Gap 8123 Dave speaks with direct practitioner expertise about Windows integration work with OpenClaw from Microsoft Build. He highlights the gap between public perception and actual agent capability, emphasizing that current models lack continual learning.
The AI Model Stack and Token Opacity 8224 Sam and Dave break down the economics of model token pricing, routing layer commoditization, and why the lack of measurable ROI paradoxically provides defensibility. Dave adds context on organizational attachment to specific model personalities.
The Meta exploit and Sam's Hacked Instagram 5632 Britt informs the hosts of an active exploit where attackers trick Meta AI support into transferring Instagram handles. Sam confirms this in real time by revealing Slow Ventures' handle was just hijacked.
AI Hype Hype, SaaS Sector Rebound, and Hype VC 7248 When Britt cites large funding announcements as evidence of application layer strength, Dave directly shuts her down, arguing that capital raises are meaningless late-cycle indicators without customer traction.
VC Hype: Pitching with Cinematic Movie Trailers 6134 Sam articulates his thesis that cinematic video trailers are replacing traditional pitch decks in narrative-driven venture capital. Britt counters that AI tools will rapidly commoditize trailer generation into repetitive tropes.
Pop Culture Corner: Prediction Markets and Taylor Swift 4334 Britt analyzes Taylor Swift's promotional campaign with Disney as an uncharacteristic commercial misstep that alienated hardcore fans. Dave and Sam push back, framing the tie-in as standard corporate entertainment marketing.

Statements from this episode (25)

Prediction Not checkable as stated
Lessin: Normal humans will not use AI agents
“Like, normal humans? No. I mean, I'll use them.”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 2:16
Opinion
Lessin: SpaceX's $1.75T IPO Valuation Makes No Financial Sense
“It is financially, if you look at it like with a Wall Street hat on, nonsense. Right? At a 1.75 trillion dollar valuation.”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 6:15
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Lessin: Retail Structurally Must Buy SpaceX Shares Post-IPO
“And the interesting thing is, it's really unclear who's buying it after you unless the rules of the S and P 500 change. And the answer is structurally retail has to buy it after you.”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 7:33
Assertion Open · timeframe Jun 2027
Morin: SpaceX IPO features multi-tranche lockup ending at 180 days
“So they're doing seven percent tranches at seven, 9105, 121 135 days post IPO. Full release at 180 days for most holders.”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 9:26
Assertion Supported
Morin: Elon Musk and Key Investors Face 366-Day SpaceX Lockup
“Elon and key investors are 366 day. So full year lockups.”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 9:50
Assertion Supported
Morin: SpaceX Allocated 5% to Directed Shares With No Lockup
“SpaceX reserved up to five percent of the IPO shares for a directed share program, which is people selected by the executive officers. And so they're offered at the IPO price and they have no post IPO lockup restrictions.”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 9:55
Opinion
Morin: Keeping massive tech companies private is almost a financial crime
“They should have been public like years ago. I think it's like kind of almost a financial crime that the American public didn't get to participate in the growth.”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 11:51
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Morin: The singularity and autonomous AI agents are far away
“Well, I can report from the singularity as someone who's building agents every day that these things are way far away.”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 12:32
Assertion Contradicted
Lessin: AI survey shows lower approval rating than Jeffrey Epstein
“I believe that in a recent survey, AI has a lower approval rating than Jeffrey Epstein. It's, like, six percent.”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 13:53
Disclosure
Morin: Microsoft built its new Windows agent Scout on OpenClaw
“They also really kind of cool integrated it like directly into windows and they have a new long running agent called scout. That's based on open Built on Openclaw.”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 15:40
Insight
Morin: The AI agent era resembles 1997 web infrastructure
“I keep saying this, but I think it's kind of 1997. I always say it's like either 1983 or 1997, depending on which part of the technology canon you want to look at. But we're kind of in that era where websites were just invented. Some of the early languages for…”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 16:25
Opinion
Morin: AI agents cannot replace employees due to poor memory and learning
“And agents, like the narrative between what agents can do and what people think they can do could not be wider. That's like one of my other narrative fascinations right now, Sam, which is that it's like anybody building this stuff knows that like they cannot d…”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 16:54
Opinion
Lessin: Grok's image generation is vastly superior to all competing models
“And like, I use like Grok for image stuff because candidly, it's just way better. It's like not even close. Like Grok is the only one that's cared about image stuff. So like their image stuff is just way better.”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 19:32
Assertion Supported
Lessin: Anthropic tokens cost 100 times more than open-source tokens
“Anthropic tokens cost like a hundred times as much as like the open source tokens, right?”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 21:21
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Lessin: Frictionless switching will force AI token spending to rationalize quickly
“So obviously the future is not going to be like, you just send all of your stuff to the most expensive model, right? So this stuff should rationalize really quickly. And the fact that it's so frictionless means that it should rationalize financially way faster…”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 21:36
Insight
Lessin: Opaque ROI creates temporary defensibility for expensive AI models
“Ironically, the fact that there's no demonstrable, measurable ROI is in some ways this weird moat for a while, because you're like, well, I can pay a 100th as much, but I can't actually measure the value of this token versus that token in from an ROI perspecti…”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 21:59
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Lessin: Nobody will make money building an AI harness business
“Harnesses are stupid. Like, no one's gonna make money on a harness business, right?”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 30:12
Insight
Morin: AI apps are no different than apps built on Linux or iOS
“There's no difference between an app that's built on Linux or an app that's built on iOS. Like these are just apps.”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 30:57
Insight
Morin: Startup cycle is nearing end when fundraising eclipses customers
“This is how you know the cycle is coming, like, at least somewhere in the tail end, because people aren't actually talking about customers. They're only talking about the money that they raise”
Dave Morin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 31:58
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Lessin: The Future of Hollywood Will Be Storytelling for Companies
“Like storytelling, like the future of Hollywood is going to be like storytelling for companies and like we should do this, we should do the documentaries of startups and like continuously be doing high quality video.”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 34:26
Insight
Lessin: If a Startup Cannot Make a Great Movie Trailer, It Will Fail
“And if the trailer is sick, then like, that means you have good taste, that means you have a story people are gonna care about, like, it means all the good things. And if your story is boring, or there's no good trailer, then your company's gonna suck.”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 36:51
Assertion Supported
Lessin: Polymarket Launched Its Own Branded Physical Bar
“Polymarket launched a bar, I think, to do, like, it's literally a Polymarket bar.”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 38:27
Disclosure
Lessin: I use ElevenLabs to make voice-cloned custom podcasts for my kids
“I will say I use a lot of 11 Labs because I just only listen to podcasts I make for myself. I'd say most humans are like, I don't like listening to my voice. I apparently am fine with it because like in our car, I'm just constantly making new podcasts for the …”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 41:03
Opinion
Lessin: Nobody watches tech shows like TBPN live, only clips travel
“The irony is no one watches any of this stuff live. Like the TPPN has a tiny, had, I don't even know now, had a tiny actual Audience for the thing. It's just the clips moved, right? Like, so there's no one who's ever watching it anyway, right?”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 43:06
Opinion
Lessin: Silicon Valley is film finance and tells better stories than Hollywood
“Because it's all about the attention and narrative economy anyway. We're financing. We actually are doing film finance at this point. Like Silicon Valley has just taken the job of Southern California, and we're way better at storytelling.”
Sam Lessin Jun 5, 2026 ▶ 44:07
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