The Ledger

Every statement that passed quotation and attribution checks. Mix any filter with any other: certainty 1/5, debate potential 5/5, or both at once.

clear all ✕

why aren't all 295 resolved? a statement only gets an assessment when the public record can support or contradict it. opinions and what-ifs never can, and 32 checkable ones are still open, waiting for their date. predictions held up or didn't; assertions are supported or contradicted. on every card: ▮▮▮▮▮ certainty · ▮▮▮▮▮ debate potential. speakers are clickable

Prediction Not checkable as stated
Rushkoff: Gen Z will abandon the dissatisfaction of living like infomercials
“I feel like there's growing dissatisfaction among them for this, you know, influencer culture, you know, that, that, that, that living your life as some sort of an infomercial is not satisfying and that they're going to move on.”
Douglas Rushkoff Nov 16, 2021 ▶ 59:06 #124 Douglas Rushkoff: The Perils of Modern Media
Prediction Held up
Danny Meyer: Restaurant prices will rise as tipped wages disappear
“And as cities, states, and now the entire country move to a higher minimum wage, and then perhaps one day, one wage for everybody, as opposed to a second-tier For tipped employees, which I believe is not gonna last forever. Can't. You're gonna start to see res…”
Danny Meyer Jul 13, 2021 ▶ 47:23 #115 Danny Meyer: Hospitality and Humanity
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Ridley: Humanity will win battles against most pathogens through ingenuity
“Yes, I think on the whole, we will win our battles against most pathogens, because we have so much possibility of ingenuity now, of human ingenuity to help us defeat them.”
Matt Ridley Mar 23, 2021 ▶ 4:50 #107 Matt Ridley: Infinite Innovation
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Godin: Any Book Written for 'Everybody' Is Guaranteed to Fail
“So that book is going to fail. I happily put that in writing right this minute. That book is going to fail.”
Seth Godin Feb 23, 2021 ▶ 11:53 #105 Seth Godin: Failing On Our Way To Mastery
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Eyal: Facebook will not block feed-eradicating browser extensions
“I think the blowback would be so severe if they tried to do something about it that I can't see that on their radar.”
Nir Eyal Feb 16, 2021 ▶ 53:30 #104 Nir Eyal: Mastering Indistraction
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Mullainathan: Academic psychology will inevitably pivot toward applied self-help
“I think we're going to see a revolution both in behavioral science as a research discipline. So for example, here's a telltale sign. Psychologists don't work on self-help. That doesn't make any sense. There's a whole ocean of people who in good faith want to i…”
Sendhil Mullainathan Feb 2, 2021 ▶ 1:23:35 #102 Sendhil Mullainathan: The Chaos Inside Us
Prediction Not checkable as stated
McGonigal: Future of work will resemble Fortnite more than traditional offices
“You know, we've every reason to think that the future of work will be, you know, more like Fortnite than the kind of office jobs that we have today.”
Jane McGonigal Jan 19, 2021 ▶ 24:52 #101 Jane McGonigal: The Psychology of Gaming
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Chamath: Going long on high-growth companies is the decade's winning playbook
“Basically my solution is you've got to be long growth, higher growth, the better in the areas that matter for people. And I think that, you know, in 10 years from now, that'll be a playbook that really works.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Oct 13, 2020 ▶ 44:02 #94 Chamath Palihapitiya: Understanding Yourself
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Chamath: Decarbonization will destroy the value of historical architecture
“I think that architecture will unfortunately have a lot less value in the future because of climate change.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Oct 13, 2020 ▶ 47:08 #94 Chamath Palihapitiya: Understanding Yourself
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Chamath predicts workers will ultimately want to return to physical offices
“It's partially real, and I think the biggest implication is belongingness, community, feeling part of a group. And so, I think when we can go back to the office, we'll want to.”
Chamath Palihapitiya Oct 13, 2020 ▶ 1:19:19 #94 Chamath Palihapitiya: Understanding Yourself
Prediction Not checkable as stated
McLean: Viable renewables will push oil into secular decline and trigger bankruptcies
“And it may bounce up and down, but it goes into secular decline. And then that means bankruptcies of fossil fuel companies, and I don't think we're being thoughtful about then what those companies obligations are for cleanup afterwards.”
Bethany McLean Jun 9, 2020 ▶ 1:24:33 #85 Bethany McLean: Crafting a Narrative
Prediction Not checkable as stated
McLean: Shifting to renewables will dramatically upend global geopolitics
“I have no idea other than that it's going to upend everything. If a nation's wealth and standing in the world is no longer dictated by geology, but rather by the innovation of its people, and which is renewables, how does that change geopolitics? I mean, drama…”
Bethany McLean Jun 9, 2020 ▶ 1:25:10 #85 Bethany McLean: Crafting a Narrative
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Ackman: Pandemic will force corporate America away from aggressive leverage
“I do think this is a depression era moment in the sense, psychologically, the same way that the generation of people that went through the depression thought very different about, differently about financial leverage, you know, than the generations that came a…”
Bill Ackman Apr 28, 2020 ▶ 1:15:05 #82 Bill Ackman: Getting Back Up
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Calacanis predicts Masayoshi Son will deliver very good returns for LPs
“Masayoshi-san is the last person in, and I think he'll ultimately wind up looking smart, because he picked some good companies, and I think he'll ultimately wind up having a very good return for his LPs”
Jason Calacanis Apr 14, 2020 ▶ 48:42 #81 Jason Calacanis: Intelligent Risk
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Calacanis: No-code tools will enable 20% of people to build products
“I think we're going to see the pool of people who can build a product go from like, call it low single digits, four or five percent of the country. Or even the world, young people starting companies, old people starting companies, I think it's going to grow to…”
Jason Calacanis Apr 14, 2020 ▶ 51:00 #81 Jason Calacanis: Intelligent Risk
Prediction Held up
Srinivasan: COVID-19 Total Hospitalizations and Deaths Will Exceed Ebola Due to Scale
“It's nowhere near as lethal as Ebola, but its scale is likely to be much higher than Ebola. And so the total number of people hospitalized or killed by it may be much larger.”
Balaji Srinivasan Mar 13, 2020 ▶ 21:48 #78 Balaji Srinivasan: Exploring COVID-19
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Stephenson: Hydrogen will probably succeed electric vehicles as next propulsion era
“The electrics will probably be with us for quite a while until the next probably hydrogen step comes in. And I see that as one day being probably the successor to the electric market or the electric age that we're going through now.”
Frank Stephenson Feb 18, 2020 ▶ 1:15:17 #76 Frank Stephenson: Pushing the Limits of Innovation
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Frank Stephenson: Full autonomy requires 100% intelligent vehicle adoption
“Until we can get a hundred percent of the cars working on the same level, I don't think we're going to see it.”
Frank Stephenson Feb 18, 2020 ▶ 1:18:21 #76 Frank Stephenson: Pushing the Limits of Innovation
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Frank Stephenson predicts full autonomy will arrive in aviation before ground transit
“I don't see a full system of autonomous driving cars working in the near future. It'll happen in the sky, I think, before it will happen on, on the ground.”
Frank Stephenson Feb 18, 2020 ▶ 1:19:21 #76 Frank Stephenson: Pushing the Limits of Innovation
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Scott Adams Predicts Virtual Reality Education Will Obsolete Traditional Classrooms
“At some point, watching either a two D or even a virtual reality lesson will be so superior to anything you could do in a classroom that the classroom just won't make sense anymore.”
Scott Adams Nov 26, 2019 ▶ 43:26 #70 Scott Adams: Avoiding Loserthink
Prediction Open · timeframe Aug 2029
Howey predicts self-driving robotaxis will reduce car ownership to 10%
“And car ownership is going to become a thing that only a minority of humans even own a car because of the way they'll even they'll never be parked really though because every car that can drive itself is a robot, basically, that can go earn money by running Ub…”
Hugh Howey Aug 6, 2019 ▶ 28:20 #63 Hugh Howey: Winning at the Self-publishing Game
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Haidt Predicts Overprotective Parenting Culture Will Reverse as Mental Health Data Spreads
“And that's why I'm actually optimistic that this is going to change, because as I said, two years ago, we didn't know the suicide stats. We didn't know the terrible things that are happening. It's only in the last year or two that it's really become public kno…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 52:39 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Dethmer: Future organizations will be motivated by intrinsic reward, play, and love
“The organizations, the teams of the future, they're motivated by intrinsic reward, play and love.”
Jim Dethmer Jun 18, 2019 ▶ 24:47 #60 Jim Dethmer: Leading Above the Line
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Gross: Core Google will fail to reinvent ads due to innovator's dilemma
“So, so the core Google unit, I think, will not be able to reinvent kind of the next ad model because of traditional innovators dilemma”
Daniel Gross Apr 16, 2019 ▶ 28:07 #56 Daniel Gross: Catalyzing Success
Prediction Open · timeframe Dec 2040
Scott Page: China's economic growth will slow without massive innovation
“The same is true of China, right? So if you do a linear projection of China, You know, five years ago, you'd have said, oh my gosh, you know, by 2040, China's economy is going to be just enormous, but the reality is growth's going to fall off, because what the…”
Scott Page Apr 2, 2019 ▶ 1:09:55 #55 Scott Page: Becoming a Model Thinker
Prediction Held up
Wolfe: Users will soon control ambient technology using neural micro-gesture wristbands
“What that implies is that you will wear something akin to a bracelet or a wristwatch, and you will be able to gesture like Disney's Sorcerer's Apprentice to flick your fingers to turn on the lights, to swipe like you would swipe in three dimensional, three Rai…”
Josh Wolfe Jan 22, 2019 ▶ 41:55 #50 Josh Wolfe: Inventing the Future
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Wolfe: Computational generative design will make products look biological within a decade
“I believe that within a decade, you will see Architectural structures. You will see product design. You will see components inside of vehicles and industrial products that look way more biological because they were designed, interestingly, by a computer that a…”
Josh Wolfe Jan 22, 2019 ▶ 44:00 #50 Josh Wolfe: Inventing the Future
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Lütke: Human-assisting technology will have significantly more impact than human replacement
“And so I think humans assisted by technology are probably the thing that we should be going for instead of trying to replace people so much. And I think we will see that effect significantly more.”
Tobi Lütke Sep 18, 2018 ▶ 1:41:40 #41 Tobi Lütke: The Trust Battery
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Future job growth will stem from digital micro-businesses, not Big Tech
“And I think those are where the jobs of the future are going to come from. They're not going to come from A Facebook”
Ben Thompson Sep 5, 2018 ▶ 1:19:15 #40 Ben Thompson: Thriving in a Digital World
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Cowen: Computers will not replace sales, marketing, or management anytime soon
“So there's always room for sales, for marketing, for management, including in the distant future. Computers will not be doing that for us anytime soon.”
Tyler Cowen Aug 21, 2018 ▶ 3:22 #39 Tyler Cowen: Thinking About Thinking
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Cowen: Regional economic divergence rather than convergence will continue
“I think countries and also regions within countries we won't see so much convergence. We'll see a lot of divergence. So it used to be in America, in the post-war era, America's poorer cities were essentially catching up to the wealthier cities. But nowadays, s…”
Tyler Cowen Aug 21, 2018 ▶ 5:01 #39 Tyler Cowen: Thinking About Thinking
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Cowen: Most newspapers will become ventures owned or supported by the wealthy
“I don't think you can fund most papers by ads. I think they will end up as ventures owned or supported by the very wealthy.”
Tyler Cowen Aug 21, 2018 ▶ 11:37 #39 Tyler Cowen: Thinking About Thinking
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Cowen: Local reporting will shift to blogs and expose scandals
“There'll be a lot of local reporting on blogs or blog-like entities, and if you want to find it will be there. So if you uncover a scandal about some local official, the world will find out.”
Tyler Cowen Aug 21, 2018 ▶ 12:11 #39 Tyler Cowen: Thinking About Thinking
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Cowen: The US is returning to 19th-century polarization and dynamism
“Maybe in some ways we're going back to the America of the late 19th century. With a polarized politics screwy media you know, in some ways, higher levels of violence, and more dynamism, too.”
Tyler Cowen Aug 21, 2018 ▶ 18:49 #39 Tyler Cowen: Thinking About Thinking
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Cowen: AI will soon outmatch human consumer decision-making
“Artificial intelligence will tell you what to buy and how to buy it, and at what price. People who think they can beat the algorithms will make a lot more mistakes, so know when you should defer.”
Tyler Cowen Aug 21, 2018 ▶ 22:28 #39 Tyler Cowen: Thinking About Thinking
Prediction Not checkable as stated
MacAskill: 21st-century human activity could cause civilizational collapse or extinction
“There's very, very many ways in which the activities that we, that humanity will likely do over the 21st century could lead to global catastrophe, civilizational collapse, or even extinction.”
William MacAskill Jul 11, 2018 ▶ 1:04:44 #36 William MacAskill: The Science of Doing Good
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Oakley: Predatory bad actors will adapt with less detectable workplace misconduct
“But they're really, really intelligent people, and so it will find other ways to manifest itself, and what I'm interested to see is how, how will that manifest? Because it won't manifest in a way that's as easily detectable as what's going on now”
Barbara Oakley Apr 10, 2018 ▶ 26:08 #31 Barbara Oakley: Learning How to Learn
Prediction Not checkable as stated
External systems will soon know individuals better than their spouses
“Radical transparency is coming at you fast anyway. Because we're now living in a world where the data that you leave about yourself all over the place is meaning that people will, you know, strangers, systems, can now examine you and know you better than peopl…”
Ray Dalio Oct 11, 2017 ▶ 46:35 #23 Ray Dalio: Life Lessons from a Self-Made Billionaire
Prediction Not checkable as stated
People will learn to trap autonomous vehicles with simple visual tricks
“Someone is going to find a way of hacking that driverless car. Within seconds. By which I mean, you know, they'll work out that by putting a particular pattern of balloons on the road, the driverless car basically starts just going around in ridiculous circles…”
Rory Sutherland May 30, 2017 ▶ 23:26 Rory Sutherland: The Psychology of Advertising
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Domingos: Human Common Sense Will Prevent AI From Quickly Replacing Workers
“I think as time goes forward, you know, the machine learning will get better using a broad spectrum of information. I think for a long time, there will still be Types of common sense knowledge that people have. So I don't think for most things you know, the hu…”
Pedro Domingos Aug 30, 2016 ▶ 13:40 #13 Pedro Domingos: The Rise of The Machines
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Domingos: Autonomous Cars Could Compete in the Indy 500 Within Years
“Well, I think we could at this point actually, and it might actually win. I think in the past, the technology wasn't ready. And then once the technology is ready that people have to let it happen, right? So the Indy 500 would have to let a self-driving car com…”
Pedro Domingos Aug 30, 2016 ▶ 50:30 #13 Pedro Domingos: The Rise of The Machines
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Baszucki: Photorealistic multiplayer gaming will rival the shift to color TV
“So I do think there's going to be a future world Where we have all the aspects of the multiplayer gaming interesting, but it feels like that. And I think that's going to be pretty mind blowing. It's going to be a little bit like going from black and white to c…”
David Baszucki Aug 18, 2026 ▶ 40:35 Make Better Decisions by Fixing Yourself First
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Pincus: Vibe coding will let builders instantiate ideas with near-zero capital
“I think that the future state of all this is that we all get to live in some way like Elon. The ultimate vibe coding is life of the speed of play, and it's that you get to have an idea and bring it to life in some way for almost no capital. And get to instanti…”
Mark Pincus Jun 2, 2026 ▶ 31:51 You Don’t Need To Innovate To Be Successful | FarmVille Creator
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Harik: Near-term robotics progress will center on purpose-built machines, not humanoids
“But I think in the near term, I think it's more purpose-built robots that are using AI to try to automate a certain task and make effectively the outcomes more efficient accordingly.”
Mario Harik Apr 14, 2026 ▶ 1:32:16 The Magic of Thinking Big | XPO CEO Mario Harik
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Teskey: AI robotics adoption will happen slower but impact more than expected
“The role that robotics can play in so many production functions and industrial functions around the world. Now that that robotics can be reinforced by computers that can think and run a million simulations in real time, like everything what's, what's the term?…”
Connor Teskey Mar 17, 2026 ▶ 59:40 Beating the Market: Connor Teskey, CEO Brookfield Asset Management
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Tenev: Generative AI tools will increase creative output 100x to 1,000x
“So you can imagine to create really high quality Advertising collateral would have taken a lot of, like, deep work over a long period of time by great artists, but if you can empower those artists with the best tools, 11 Labs, Mid Journey, Runway, you know, th…”
Vlad Tenev Mar 3, 2026 ▶ 42:35 The Near Death Experience of RobinHood | Vlad Tenev, Co-Founder
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Housel: Future Generations Will Treat Cancer Diagnoses as Manageable Inconveniences
“I mean, the most, what I think is like the highest odds is that Our kids, maybe our grandkids will live in an era which being diagnosed with cancer is not, not that big a deal.”
Morgan Housel Jan 20, 2026 ▶ 10:37 Morgan Housel: Wealth is What You Have Minus What You Want
Prediction Not checkable as stated
The future of bakery cafes is upscale concepts featuring real chefs.
“Well, I can tell you the future is in Upscale bakery cafes where you have real chefs where you have food that's worth going out of your way for.”
Ron Shaich Nov 11, 2025 ▶ 1:07:14 Panera Founder Ron Shaich
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