Insight certainty 4/5 debate potential 2/5

Generating code is easy; DevOps and deployment are the true bottleneck

Andrej Karpathy · Andrej Karpathy: Software Is Changing (Again) · Y Combinator · Jun 19, 2025 · at 32:27

Andrej Karpathy explains the friction points in building full-stack web applications using AI vibe coding.

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“The code of the Vibe coding part, the code was actually the easy part of Vibe coding Menugen, and most of it actually was when I tried to make it real so that you can actually have authentication and payments and the domain name and the virtual deployment. This was really hard, and all of this was not code. All of this DevOps stuff was in me in the browser clicking stuff, and this was extreme slog and took another week.”

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