Insight certainty 4/5 debate potential 3/5

Stuhlmüller: Pure long-context LLMs are significantly harder to debug than RAG

Andreas Stuhlmüller · Supervise the Process of AI Research — with Jungwon Byun and Andreas Stuhlmüller of Elicit · Apr 11, 2024 · at 51:48

Andreas Stuhlmüller, co-founder of Elicit, discusses the maintainability trade-offs between RAG pipelines and massive context windows.

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“In one sense, I think you're right that the throw everything into the context window thing is easier to maintain because you just can swap out a model. In another sense, it's, if things go wrong, it's harder to debug, where, like, if you know, here's the process that we go through to go from two million papers to an answer, and there are like little steps, and you understand, okay, this is the step that finds the relevant paragraph or whatever it may be. You'll know which step breaks if the answers are bad, whereas if it's just like a new model version came out and now it suddenly doesn't find your needle in a haystack anymore, then you're like, okay, what can you do? You're kind of at a loss.”

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