The Ledger

Every statement that passed quotation and attribution checks. Mix any filter with any other: certainty 1/5, debate potential 5/5, or both at once.

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why aren't all 39 resolved? a statement only gets an assessment when the public record can support or contradict it. opinions and what-ifs never can, and 0 checkable ones are still open, waiting for their date. predictions held up or didn't; assertions are supported or contradicted. on every card: ▮▮▮▮▮ certainty · ▮▮▮▮▮ debate potential. speakers are clickable

Insight
Haidt: Campus victimhood culture awards social status for weakness and victimization
“They say reflects a new moral culture in which you achieve status, not by being strong, not by being beautiful, not by being smart. You achieve status by being, by emphasizing how much you've been victimized, and if you haven't been victimized, then you achiev…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 31:41 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Modern fragility and speech norms make Gen Z bad workplace cooperators
“It's that they've been raised with a set of norms. That's really bad for them. That makes them very bad cooperators. And if you can't cooperate, you can't be employed.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 37:40 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Supported
Haidt: A child would wait 700,000 years in a car before abduction
“There are about a hundred people, a hundred kids abducted a year in the United States by strangers. At present rates of abduction, you'd have to leave your kid alone in a car in a parking lot for 700,000 years before they would probably be abducted.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 51:27 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Opinion
Haidt: Academic classrooms must not be safe spaces
“Our argument has always been that the classroom must not be a safe space, that classrooms must be places where any claim will be challenged, not Not attacked not shamed, but counterarguments backed by evidence will be given.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 1:04:21 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Supported
Haidt: Youth born after 1995 face surging anxiety, depression, and self-harm
“Kids born after 1995 have really high rates of anxiety, depression, self-harm, and suicide.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 2:52 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Supported
Haidt: Adolescent mood disorders surged beginning in 2011, especially among girls
“What they show is a big rise in depression and anxiety only. There's no change in bipolar disorder, schizophrenia no other category. It's just mood disorder, so depression and anxiety. It begins going up around 20 11. It goes up steadily and sharply. It goes, …”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 4:34 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Supported
Haidt: Modern working women spend more hours on childcare than 1950s mothers
“There's an amazing statistic we found, that if you look at the total number of hours that women spent doing childcare in the 19 fifties, when very few of them worked outside the home, and you compare that to the total number of hours of childcare that they do …”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 11:00 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Ages 8 to 12 are a critical window for unsupervised peer adventure
“And so from age eight to 12, I think, is a sensitive period where kids are supposed to have adventures with other kids they play all kinds of games, they self-organize, and what we've done is we've taken that critical period, and we've said, stop, you don't ge…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 13:09 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Supported
Haidt: Randomized trials prove quitting social media directly improves mental health
“There are now a number of experiments in which they randomly assign people to get off social media for a few weeks and lo and behold, you see very direct improvements in mental health.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 16:47 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Supported
Haidt: Female teen suicide is at record highs across the Anglosphere
“They're having exactly the same gigantic increase in girls' depression, anxiety, and self-harm and suicide in the US and UK and Canada. We're all at record high levels for teenage, for female teenage suicide. So this is throughout the Anglosphere.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 17:09 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Haidt: Millennials escaped social media harm due to later brain development
“When the millennials got social media in college or later, they weren't damaged by it. There's no sign that millennials had a crisis of mental health, because their social nature was largely, their brains were mostly developed.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 18:28 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Opinion
Haidt: Middle schoolers should have no social media accounts
“I think the case can be made and should be made, and I'm beginning to make, that every middle school principal should say, parents, please don't let your kids have a social media account. There should be no social media In middle school.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 18:42 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Cap screen time at two hours, ban social media before high school
“So any parents who are listening to this podcast, I urge you to follow a few simple rules. That is two hours a day of screen time. And actually, the Apple controls are very good for that. The new ones just out a few months ago are actually very good for that. …”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 20:37 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: University administrators reflexively surrender to student demands for emotional safety
“It leads to an attitude in which everyone is afraid to judge on a case-by-case basis, and the response is pretty much always to give the students what they want. So individual professors do that. Administrators do that. And so if students are saying that somet…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 28:29 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: The definition of trauma has expanded to mean mere unpleasantness
“Ideas of trauma are important in psychology and psychiatry, but now trauma has expanded to mean just unpleasant experience.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 29:47 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Haidt: Call-out culture and self-censorship will severely stunt Gen Z creativity
“And this means we have, we might have a generation that's afraid of, afraid to take risks, afraid to Play with ideas afraid to challenge dominant ideas. it's gonna lead to a lot more conformity and a lot more, a lot less creativity.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 35:29 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Opinion
Haidt: Tech, Media, and Arts Workplaces Are Changing to Accommodate Gen Z
“I've heard from a number of people in journalism, the arts, and media, and tech. In those four industries, it seems as though the organizations are changing to accommodate the students.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 36:37 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Humans evolved for group combat and confirmation bias, not truth-seeking
“If you're a homo sapien, you evolved for group combat, you evolved for confirmation bias and motivated reasoning. We're not really evolved to be academics or scientists searching for a truth in an unbiased way. We evolved to basically, you know, CYA and win in…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 41:13 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Opinion
Haidt: Academic freedom ended because out-of-context tweets trigger severe public backlash
“For academics, I, you know, we used to be able to be provocative, and in academic seminars and at conferences, we could be provocative. We could raise hypotheses that could even be, you know, upsetting to some people. But that kind of ended in the last few yea…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 44:20 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Human morality relies on five innate evolutionary foundations
“The five best candidates for being the taste buds of the moral sense, or the moral foundations were, Care, you know, care and compassion because we're mammals. We nurture our young. Fairness, reciprocity versus cheating. We're all sensitive to that. Loyalty, y…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 1:07:44 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Supported
Haidt: US teen suicide is up 25% for boys, 70% for girls
“The rates of self-harm, that is kids who are hospitalized because they cut themselves, that, that's for girls only. Boys are not changing on that. That goes way up in the same pattern, and then it's also suicide. The boys' suicide rate in the United States is …”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 5:07 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Overprotection Since the 1990s Deprived Kids of Experiential Learning
“Kids learn best from feedback, from experience. And beginning, especially in the 19 nineties in the United States, and I think perhaps in Canada too we began really overprotecting kids. That is not giving them unsupervised time where they could learn from thei…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 6:54 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Partly supported
Haidt: Unsupervised outdoor play shifted from age 6 to ages 10–14
“And people who were born before 1982, the answer is always six plus or minus a year. We used to always let kids out outside with other kids at the age of six or seven, and then I ask just kids born after 1995, and the answer is usually between 10 and 14.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 13:37 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Call-out culture rewards policing single words over critiquing arguments
“But what a call out culture does, and this was Manning and Campbell's point, Is that it incentivizes people. It gives them status for finding errors in the speech of others. And it's remarkable how often that error is a single word. It's not usually the argume…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 34:09 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Opinion
Haidt: Social media puts reputations on the line dishonestly, creating hell
“Because once we had social media, all the reputations are on the line all the time, but not in a consistent or honest way. That is anything you say can and will be distorted, taken out of context, used against you, so you better watch what you say. And we're f…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 43:55 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Haidt Predicts Overprotective Parenting Culture Will Reverse as Mental Health Data Spreads
“And that's why I'm actually optimistic that this is going to change, because as I said, two years ago, we didn't know the suicide stats. We didn't know the terrible things that are happening. It's only in the last year or two that it's really become public kno…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 52:39 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Opinion
Haidt: Test-Focused Childhoods Produce Youth Lacking Key Innovation Skills
“I think that we are changing the nature of childhood, and we're too focused on skills that actually Don't matter as much. And what we're creating is a generation of people who do well on tests, but may not have the, may not develop, may not have a chance to de…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 57:16 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Haidt: 1990s Abduction Panic Occurred While Crime Plummeted
“Just as the crime was plummeting in the nineties, we totally freaked out about child abduction, and we literally stopped letting kids out of our sight.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 7:19 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Supported
Haidt: Girls have higher internalizing disorders while boys externalize disorders
“Girls have more of what are called internalizing disorders. That is disorders, emotional disorders where they make themselves miserable. They ruminate more than boys do. Boys have higher rates of what are known as externalizing disorders which is they make oth…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 14:20 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Haidt: Silicon Valley tech creators routinely ban their kids from social media
“In Silicon Valley, the norm has been, you know, we, they don't let their kids use social media and that's been going on a long time.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 20:18 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: CBT improves thinking even for people without depression
“Just teach everyone CBT because it helps you think better, even if you're not depressed.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 27:17 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Surrounding ourselves with people who confirm our thoughts makes us stupid
“And if we surround ourselves with people who confirm our existing thoughts, we get stupid, quite frankly, stupid. And in this age of social media bubbles, that's a real problem.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 40:02 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Fear of reputational damage is a primary driver of moral behavior
“And I was referring back to the story of the Ring of Gyges from Plato's Republic, in which Plato asks, if a man had the mythical Ring of Gyges, in which if you turn the stone, the, you know, the gem inwards on your hand, it makes you invisible. He asks what ma…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 43:10 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Learning from experience is 10 to 100 times more effective than instruction
“And learning from feedback from experience is 10 or a hundred times more effective than telling kids a fact.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 54:00 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Bureaucracy and metrics strangle judgment and rob society of wisdom
“Teachers, doctors used to have much more leeway to exercise common sense, and then they could learn from feedback and they could develop skills of judgment. But the kind of the bureaucratizing mindset, the increasing use of metrics has led us to in a sense, st…”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 58:20 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Morality universally emerges whenever humans interact and judge behaviors against norms
“When you have humans interacting, they almost immediately develop norms about behavior, and then they judge each other based on those norms. So that's morality.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 1:05:23 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Moralizing an issue requires anchoring it to moral foundations
“You can make something a moral issue, but it's not gonna really stick or work unless it's at least related to one of the moral foundations.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 1:09:42 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Insight
Haidt: Cultural evolution can be guided by deliberate human intervention
“In biological evolution, there's no guide, but in cultural evolution, there can be political movements that can be more or less skillful. So yeah, I think that human intervention does happen in cultural evolution.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 1:13:02 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
Assertion Supported
Haidt: Girls' rates of depression and anxiety diverge and rise at puberty
“Rates of depression and anxiety before puberty are fairly similar. But at puberty there's a big divergence and depression and anxiety generally go up for girls.”
Jonathan Haidt Jul 2, 2019 ▶ 14:06 #61 Jonathan Haidt: When Good Intentions Go Bad
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