The Ledger
Every statement that passed quotation and attribution checks. Mix any filter with any other: certainty 1/5, debate potential 5/5, or both at once.
why aren't all 7 resolved? a statement only gets an assessment when the public record can support or contradict it. opinions and what-ifs never can, and 0 checkable ones are still open, waiting for their date. predictions held up or didn't; assertions are supported or contradicted. on every card: ▮▮▮▮▮ certainty · ▮▮▮▮▮ debate potential. speakers are clickable
Empathic Discipline Intervention Cut Student Suspension Rates by 50%
“And that exercise reduced the suspension rate among students whose teachers got that message by 50% over the school year.”
Guided Reframing Interventions Dramatically Reduced Child Abuse and Maternal Depression
“What Bugenthal found was that this exercise dramatically reduced the rates of what she called harsh parenting, like things like spanking and other kinds of physical acts that, that you could think of as a child sort of maltreatment within the first year of lif…”
Children infer mindset from parents' reactions to mistakes, not abstract beliefs
“Kids tend to draw strong inferences from their parents' reactions to mistakes. So Kyla's work began with a very curious observation, which was that the correlation between kids' Parents' beliefs about the malleability of intelligence and their parents' beliefs…”
A 21-Minute Writing Intervention Halted the Downward Trend in Marital Satisfaction
“What that study showed was that there was an overall, a slow decline over time in marital quality. People, as time went by, felt less close, less intimate, less passionate, less satisfied in their marriages. And as I understand it, that's a common finding in l…”
Reframing Tests as Non-Evaluative Erased Racial Performance Gaps in Lab Studies
“It was work showing that if you just change the way that a test was represented in the laboratory, you brought people in, undergraduates in, in the original studies, and you gave them a difficult GRE verbal test, you found that African-American students did le…”
Growth Mindset Interventions Require Conducive Peer Environments to Succeed
“We talked for a bit about how, for example, growth mindset interventions seem to be more likely to produce gains in conducive peer environments as compared to non-conducive peer environments.”
Labeling Students as 'The Clean Class' Reduced Littering Weeks Later
“Another condition, kids were told that they were not litterers, that they were the clean class, the school principal, the teacher, the janitor all told kids that they were the clean class and that they didn't litter. So here you have young kids being labeled, …”