The Ledger

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why aren't all 241 resolved? a statement only gets an assessment when the public record can support or contradict it. opinions and what-ifs never can, and 0 checkable ones are still open, waiting for their date. predictions held up or didn't; assertions are supported or contradicted. on every card: ▮▮▮▮▮ certainty · ▮▮▮▮▮ debate potential. speakers are clickable

Prediction Held up
Guy Raz predicts AI podcasts will be profitable within five years
“In, in, within five years, AI generated podcasts will be, they already are pretty good. They will be so good that people will make money out for them, and my value will probably be going, doing things live.”
Guy Raz Jun 16, 2025 ▶ 1:06:59 Figma: Dylan Field
Assertion Supported
Guy Raz: Older Founders Have a Higher Rate of Startup Success
“There's a lot of evidence to show that late Sort of entrepreneurs who are older, not late, but older, have a much higher rate of success because they come to the table with a lot of experience”
Guy Raz Apr 28, 2025 ▶ 29:00 Hexclad: Danny Winer
Assertion Supported
Raz: Title Nine donated $1M directly to U.S. Women's National Team players
“By the way, earlier this year, the company wrote the biggest check in its thirty-two-year history, one million dollars to the U.S. Women's National Soccer Team, just to pay their players more money so they'd get a little closer to making what the male soccer p…”
Guy Raz Oct 18, 2021 ▶ 1:21:28 Title Nine: Missy Park
Assertion Supported
Raz: Bumble rejected a $450M acquisition offer from Match Group
“According to Forbes magazine, Bumble turned down an acquisition offer of four hundred and fifty million dollars this past August from the Match Group.”
Guy Raz Oct 16, 2017 ▶ 35:21 Bumble: Whitney Wolfe
Assertion Supported
Over 200,000 riders deleted Uber in 2017, causing a Lyft business spike
“Kalanick has since left that group, but before that happened, more than 200,000 riders deleted their Uber accounts, and all of that has led to a spike in business for Lyft.”
Guy Raz Feb 13, 2017 ▶ 34:18 Lyft: John Zimmer
Assertion Supported
Deckers acquired Hoka for $3 million before growing it to billions
“Deckers also acquired, a shoe that many people will know called Hoka. Yeah, great brand. Acquired that brand for about three million dollars. It's a multi-billion dollar brand.”
Guy Raz Jun 1, 2026 ▶ 1:20:56 UGG: Brian Smith. How an epiphany, surfers, and $500 launched an iconic sheepskin footwear company.
Assertion Contradicted
Chewy Sells More Pet Supplies in the United States Than Amazon
“I think it's the biggest distributor of pet supplies. I think it's bigger than Amazon when it comes to pet supplies in the U.S.”
Guy Raz Feb 5, 2026 ▶ 39:18 Advice Line with Jon Stein of Betterment
Assertion Supported
Raz: Raising Cane's surpassed KFC as third-largest US chicken chain
“This past summer of 2025, Cane's surpassed Kentucky Fried Chicken as the third largest chicken quick service restaurant in the U.S.”
Guy Raz Dec 25, 2025 ▶ 1:34 Advice Line with Todd Graves of Raising Cane's
Assertion Supported
Raz: LeBron James and Michael Phelps paid for WHOOP subscriptions
“He got it on the wrist of Michael Phelps and LeBron James without ever paying them. In fact, LeBron James and Michael Phelps paid him to use it. They paid for a subscription, and the way he did it Was by going to their trainers.”
Guy Raz May 15, 2025 ▶ 45:03 Advice Line with RJ Scaringe with Rivian
Assertion Supported
Guy Raz: Microsoft Will Permanently Retire Skype on May 5, 2025
“Microsoft announced that it would permanently retire Skype and shift its remaining users over to Microsoft Teams. Skype will ring for the last time on May fifth, 2025.”
Guy Raz Mar 17, 2025 ▶ 1:09:09 Skype and Kazaa: Niklas Zennström
Assertion Supported
Flowers Foods plans to acquire Simple Mills for nearly $800 million
“I also want to share that just this month, Simple Mills announced plans to be acquired by Flowers Foods for almost eight hundred million dollars. Caitlin will continue to lead the brand, and if the name of that company, Flower Foods, sounds familiar, it's beca…”
Guy Raz Jan 23, 2025 ▶ 48:27 Advice Line with Katlin Smith of Simple Mills
Assertion Supported
Chick-fil-A leads the fast food industry in sales per square foot
“The most successful quick service restaurant in the world in terms of the yield sales per square foot is Chick-fil-A. They beat everybody. Shake Shack, In-N-Out, McDonald's, even though they don't have as many locations, a typical Chick-fil-A does about eight …”
Guy Raz Nov 21, 2024 ▶ 13:06 Advice Line with Chris Ruder of Spikeball
Assertion Supported
Guy Raz: The average age of first-time founders is 39
“Most first-time founders average age is 39, 40.”
Guy Raz Oct 31, 2024 ▶ 23:14 Advice Line with Angie Hicks of Angi
Assertion Supported
Guy Raz: 1kg of beef produces 100kg of carbon emissions
“For every kilogram of beef, a hundred kilograms of carbon emissions are produced. And you know, for poultry, it's about 10 kilograms.”
Guy Raz Sep 28, 2023 ▶ 8:41 When your dinner is printed with Eshchar Ben-Shitrit of Redefine Meat
Assertion Supported
Raz: Slutty Vegan reached $4M in revenue within six months
“I read that within six months of starting The Ghost Kitchen, your revenue is four million dollars.”
Guy Raz Mar 23, 2023 ▶ 32:30 HIBT Lab! Slutty Vegan: Pinky Cole
Assertion Supported
Robert Allbritton sold Politico to Axel Springer for $1 billion in 2021
“By the way, in twenty-twenty-one, Robert Albritton, Jim's co-founder and the man who financed and owned Politico, sold it to the German media giant Axel Springer, reportedly for a billion dollars.”
Guy Raz Feb 27, 2023 ▶ 1:18:50 Politico & Axios: Jim VandeHei
Assertion Supported
Raz: Marc Lore's food delivery startup Wonder reached a $3.5 billion valuation
“He was first on the show back in May of 2021, and he's back on the lab today to talk about his latest venture called Wonder, which was just valued at a whopping three and a half billion dollars.”
Guy Raz Sep 22, 2022 ▶ 12:03 HIBT Lab! Wonder: Marc Lore
Assertion Supported
Guy Raz: The average US first-time founder is 41 years old
“Actually, the average age in the United States is 41, I believe, for the, for a first time founder. And generally, the outcomes are better the older you are when you start a business.”
Guy Raz Sep 13, 2021 ▶ 11:50 inov-8: Wayne Edy
Assertion Supported
Walmart's $3.3B Jet acquisition was the largest US e-commerce startup buyout
“It was the highest anyone had ever paid to acquire an e-commerce startup in the US at that point.”
Guy Raz May 17, 2021 ▶ 1:03:11 Diapers.com & Jet.com: Marc Lore
Assertion Supported
Health-Ade projected $200M in retail kombucha sales for 2020
“By the way, according to the company, HealthAid is on track to sell two hundred million dollars worth of kombucha in retail stores this year.”
Guy Raz Sep 28, 2020 ▶ 56:53 Health-Ade Kombucha: Daina Trout
Assertion Partly supported
Founders invented chocolate chip cookie dough ice cream
“But it wasn't always a classic flavor, because in fact, it was invented by Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield in that tiny little shop in Burlington in the 19 eighties.”
Guy Raz Mar 23, 2020 ▶ 50:24 Ben & Jerry's: Ben Cohen And Jerry Greenfield (2017)
Assertion Supported
Danone Sold Stonyfield to Lactalis for $875 Million in 2017
“By the way, back in 2017, the same year we first spoke to him, Danone sold Stonyfield to another company called Lactalis, one of the biggest dairy companies in the world. And the amount Lactalis paid for Stonyfield? Eight hundred and seventy five million dolla…”
Guy Raz Aug 19, 2019 ▶ 54:10 Stonyfield Yogurt: Gary Hirshberg (2017)
Assertion Supported
Raz: Newell Brands acquired Chesapeake Bay Candle for $75M in 2017
“About a year after we spoke, in the fall of 2017, May actually decided to sell the company. She wound up making a pretty good deal with Newell Brands. It's a New Jersey-based business that also owns Yankee Candle. The purchase price? Seventy-five million dolla…”
Guy Raz Jun 17, 2019 ▶ 37:07 Chesapeake Bay Candle: Mei Xu (2017)
Assertion Supported
Raz: Home Depot reached $40 billion revenue faster than any US company
“Home Depot went from zero revenue in 1979 to seven hundred million in 1985, the fastest company in U.S. History to hit 40 Billion dollars in revenue.”
Guy Raz Dec 28, 2017 ▶ 21:52 Live Episode! The Home Depot: Arthur Blank
Assertion Supported
Raz: Lactalis acquired Stonyfield from Danone for $875 million
“Earlier this year, Danone sold Stonyfield to another company called Lactalis, one of the biggest dairy companies in the world. And the amount Lactalis paid for Stonyfield? Eight hundred and seventy-five million dollars”
Guy Raz Oct 2, 2017 ▶ 53:02 Stonyfield Yogurt: Gary Hirshberg
Assertion Partly supported
Raz: Rent the Runway is profitable and America's single largest dry cleaner
“Rent the Runway isn't just profitable. It's also become America's single largest dry cleaner.”
Guy Raz Aug 7, 2017 ▶ 49:03 Rent The Runway: Jenn Hyman
Assertion Supported
Berkshire Partners' 2016 investment valued Kendra Scott Design over $1 billion.
“Last December, Berkshire Partners made a large investment in her company. The size of the deal wasn't disclosed, but according to a report in Reuters, Berkshire's investment raised the value of the company to more than a billion dollars.”
Guy Raz Mar 20, 2017 ▶ 36:48 Kendra Scott: Kendra Scott
Assertion Supported
Beyond Meat negotiated retail placement in meat cases alongside animal meat
“And unlike other veggie burgers, Ethan has negotiated with supermarkets to display the Beyond Burger In the meat case, right next to the chicken and the steak.”
Guy Raz Feb 16, 2017 ▶ 24:24 Live Episode! Beyond Meat: Ethan Brown
Assertion Partly supported
Reid signed Meghan Trainor against industry consensus, yielding three top-10 hits
“In fact, in 2014, against the instincts of most other record executives, L.A. Signed Meghan Trainor. And within a year, she brought Epic Records three top 10 singles.”
Guy Raz Nov 7, 2016 ▶ 28:28 Music Mogul: L.A. Reid
Assertion Supported
Raz: The Container Store filed bankruptcy and was acquired for $150M
“Soon after, you know, we spoke, the Container Store, which you are not involved with at all anymore, but it announced it was filing for bankruptcy, and then I think a few months ago, it was actually acquired by Buy Bed Bath & Beyond for about a hundred and fi…”
Guy Raz Sep 10, 2026 ▶ 2:01 Advice Line with Kip Tindell of The Container Store
Assertion Partly supported
Raz: Olipop Is Valued at Over $2 Billion
“It's now valued at over two billion dollars, maybe more. That was the last I saw, which was last year.”
Guy Raz Sep 3, 2026 ▶ 1:28 Advice Line with Ben Goodwin of Olipop
Assertion Supported
Justin's generated $20 million in annual revenue by 2012
“You're doing twenty million a year in 2012”
Guy Raz May 25, 2026 ▶ 1:10:03 Justin’s Nut Butter: Justin Gold. He Was Waiting Tables, Then...He Reinvented Peanut Butter.
Assertion Supported
Raz: Chomps aimed at male gym-goers, but found most buyers are moms
“The guys that, that created that brand were really targeting, you know, men who were going to the gym who wanted to, like, hit a protein. The majority of their customers are moms, on-the-go moms, and that's what they started to see very rapidly.”
Guy Raz May 7, 2026 ▶ 37:19 Advice Line with Jonah Peretti of Buzzfeed
Assertion Supported
VMG Partners valued KIND at $45 million in a 2009 investment
“This is VMG, the private equity firm, I believe, that bought a share. I mean, at that point, in 2009, they valued it at forty five million dollars, the business.”
Guy Raz Apr 20, 2026 ▶ 45:56 KIND bars: Daniel Lubetzky. From peace in the Middle East to a $5 billion snack bar
Assertion Supported
Raz: WeWork co-founder Miguel McKelvey is part owner of American Giant
“Miguel is an owner of, part owner of a brand called American Giant.”
Guy Raz Mar 5, 2026 ▶ 13:48 Advice Line with Miguel McKelvey of WeWork
Assertion Supported
Healy co-funded a Salem biodiesel startup with Willie Nelson using waste oil
“By the way, in the early 2000, Cameron was looking for a way to make sure that all that oil used to make kettle chips didn't go to waste. So he funded a biodiesel startup in Salem that still exists today, and he did it with another old hippie who's also a voca…”
Guy Raz Mar 2, 2026 ▶ 59:16 Kettle Chips: Cameron Healy. The Wild Bet That Made a Brand
Assertion Supported
Raz: Osher produced Tony-winning musicals Jersey Boys and Hairspray
“By the way, over the years, John has had a pretty interesting side hustle, backing Broadway musicals. He's actually been listed as a producer on some pretty big hits, including at least two Tony winners for Best Musical, Jersey Boys and Hairspray.”
Guy Raz Feb 16, 2026 ▶ 59:45 Spinbrush: John Osher. The Electric Toothbrush That Sold for $475M
Assertion Supported
Raz: Liquid Death launched its billion-dollar brand with a $1,500 video
“You know, Liquid Death launched its brand with a 1500 dollar video.”
Guy Raz Jan 22, 2026 ▶ 14:45 Advice Line with Monica Nassif of Mrs. Meyer's
Assertion Partly supported
Raz: Specialized Almost Went Bankrupt in 2001 Before Adidas-Inspired Turnaround
“Mike Sinyard who founded that company, was struggling in, like, 2002 1001, and almost went bankrupt. And he happened to read an article about Adidas and how Adidas really turned around their business in the United States in part because of a brand Bible.”
Guy Raz Oct 9, 2025 ▶ 26:30 Advice Line with Michael Dubin of Dollar Shave Club
Assertion Supported
Allison Ellsworth is the second Shark Tank contestant to become a Shark
“By the way, Allison is heading back to Shark Tank once again for its new season, but this time she'll be a shark. She's one of just two former contestants to ever appear in that role. The first one was also a guest on this show, Jamie Siminoff of Ring”
Guy Raz Sep 22, 2025 ▶ 1:05:46 Poppi: Allison and Stephen Ellsworth. From Farmers Market Vinegar Drink to $2B Soda Sensation
Assertion Supported
Guy Raz: Larry David was paid $10M for his FTX commercial
“Ask Larry David, who got ten million dollars, do an FTX commercial.”
Guy Raz Sep 4, 2025 ▶ 14:28 Advice Line: Playing to Your Strengths
Assertion Partly supported
Raz: Prebiotic soda Poppi rebranded four years before selling for $1.8B
“Poppy, which was sold for 1.8 billion dollars, did not start out as Poppy. It started out as like Mother's Earth or something like that. And they only changed it to poppy in 2019, like four years in.”
Guy Raz Jul 31, 2025 ▶ 31:34 Advice Line with Isaac Larian of MGA Entertainment
Assertion Supported
Raz: Chobani controls roughly 22% of the US yogurt market
“Today, you know, roughly Chobani's got about 22% of the yogurt market in the US.”
Guy Raz Jul 14, 2025 ▶ 1:24:57 Chobani: Hamdi Ulukaya (2022)
Assertion Supported
Figma filed for an IPO after its Adobe acquisition deal collapsed
“Shortly after we did this interview, and about a year after the deal with Adobe fell through, Figma filed for an IPO.”
Guy Raz Jun 16, 2025 ▶ 1:13:50 Figma: Dylan Field
Assertion Supported
Raz: Walmart acquired Bonobos for roughly $300 million in 2017
“And then in 2017, the brand was acquired by Walmart for around three hundred million dollars.”
Guy Raz Apr 17, 2025 ▶ 1:44 Advice Line with Andy Dunn of Bonobos
Assertion Supported
Priority Bicycles built US awareness through boutique and chain hotel partnerships
“Their whole strategy was to work with hotels. There are hotels all over the United States That have priority bicycles. You know, when you want to borrow a bike, they've got like six of them. And so that's how they built awareness.”
Guy Raz Feb 27, 2025 ▶ 26:31 Advice Line with Lyndon Cormack of Herschel Supply Co.
Assertion Supported
Raz: MLB announced return to previous uniforms following sheer jersey backlash
“Back in September, Major League Baseball announced that it was getting rid of those embarrassing see-through uniforms and returning to the old ones.”
Guy Raz Jan 27, 2025 ▶ 55:18 Fanatics: Michael Rubin
Assertion Supported
A $200K payout from an early Izze investment helped fund SoulCycle
“I know that Izzy, a check from Izzy, also helped to finance the start of SoulCycle. We did that episode years ago, and I know one of the founders of SoulCycle was an early investor in Izzy, and they got a 200,000 dollar check, and that helped to finance SoulCy…”
Guy Raz Nov 25, 2024 ▶ 25:02 Noosa Yoghurt: Koel Thomae
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