May 10, 2019 · 31m · 20vc

20VC: Clearbanc's Michele Romanow on Why 40% of VC $ Raised Today Goes To Google and Facebook, How To Create A Financing Mechanism For The Repeatable Parts Of Your Business & Why We Need To Stop Celebrating Fundraises

Michele Romanow · 17m spoken Harry Stebbings · 12m spoken
0:00 / 0:00

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Michele Romanow, co-founder and CEO of Clearbanc, joins Harry Stebbings on The 20 Minute VC to discuss how revenue-share financing provides a non-dilutive alternative to traditional venture capital. She shares insights on algorithmic underwriting, founder equity retention, customer acquisition economics, and eliminating funding bias.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. Harry holds 41.3% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

Harry as informed peer 2.8 Guest teaching 4.0 Guest disagreement 2.0 Harry pushing back 1.5
05100:0010:0020:0030:003:55–8:35 · Harry as informed peer 1/10 ClearBank's Founding Story and Origins Harry asks introductory questions about Michele's background and the spark for ClearBank. Michele dominates the segment with a long narrative covering her career from caviar farming to Dragon's Den and the origin of ClearBank's revenue-share model.8:35–10:43 · Harry as informed peer 4/10 Target Businesses and Unit Economics Harry asks a grounded question about target unit economics and pushes back by noting the extreme volatility of customer acquisition costs (CAC) on digital channels. Michele explains how ClearBank's data science team monitors ad performance on a daily basis to mitigate risk.10:43–13:26 · Harry as informed peer 3/10 The Evolution of Customer Acquisition and Distribution Channels Harry presents the argument that distribution channels are increasingly closed and saturated. Michele explicitly rejects his premise, explaining how legacy media buying like billboards and TV was vastly more restrictive for startups, leading Harry to acknowledge his lack of industry experience at that time.13:26–17:43 · Harry as informed peer 4/10 Non-Dilutive Capital vs. Traditional Venture Capital Harry challenges the non-dilutive funding approach by highlighting the strategic board value that traditional VCs bring. Michele responds by framing VC as true risk capital while advocating against celebrating massive dilution events, citing stats on founder equity at IPO.17:43–21:05 · Harry as informed peer 2/10 Democratizing Access to Capital via Data Science Harry asks about geographic venture capital distribution. Michele shares data on capital concentration, explaining how automated underwriting removes human bias and reaches non-traditional founders across underserved regions.21:05–27:19 · Harry as informed peer 3/10 Scaling Automated Underwriting in 20 Minutes The interview shifts to lighthearted banter over the 20-minute brand naming followed by a quickfire round touching on book recommendations, failure, and founder stories in a collaborative atmosphere.3:55–8:35 · Guest teaching 4/10 ClearBank's Founding Story and Origins Harry asks introductory questions about Michele's background and the spark for ClearBank. Michele dominates the segment with a long narrative covering her career from caviar farming to Dragon's Den and the origin of ClearBank's revenue-share model.8:35–10:43 · Guest teaching 3/10 Target Businesses and Unit Economics Harry asks a grounded question about target unit economics and pushes back by noting the extreme volatility of customer acquisition costs (CAC) on digital channels. Michele explains how ClearBank's data science team monitors ad performance on a daily basis to mitigate risk.10:43–13:26 · Guest teaching 6/10 The Evolution of Customer Acquisition and Distribution Channels Harry presents the argument that distribution channels are increasingly closed and saturated. Michele explicitly rejects his premise, explaining how legacy media buying like billboards and TV was vastly more restrictive for startups, leading Harry to acknowledge his lack of industry experience at that time.13:26–17:43 · Guest teaching 5/10 Non-Dilutive Capital vs. Traditional Venture Capital Harry challenges the non-dilutive funding approach by highlighting the strategic board value that traditional VCs bring. Michele responds by framing VC as true risk capital while advocating against celebrating massive dilution events, citing stats on founder equity at IPO.17:43–21:05 · Guest teaching 4/10 Democratizing Access to Capital via Data Science Harry asks about geographic venture capital distribution. Michele shares data on capital concentration, explaining how automated underwriting removes human bias and reaches non-traditional founders across underserved regions.21:05–27:19 · Guest teaching 2/10 Scaling Automated Underwriting in 20 Minutes The interview shifts to lighthearted banter over the 20-minute brand naming followed by a quickfire round touching on book recommendations, failure, and founder stories in a collaborative atmosphere.3:55–8:35 · Guest disagreement 1/10 ClearBank's Founding Story and Origins Harry asks introductory questions about Michele's background and the spark for ClearBank. Michele dominates the segment with a long narrative covering her career from caviar farming to Dragon's Den and the origin of ClearBank's revenue-share model.8:35–10:43 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Target Businesses and Unit Economics Harry asks a grounded question about target unit economics and pushes back by noting the extreme volatility of customer acquisition costs (CAC) on digital channels. Michele explains how ClearBank's data science team monitors ad performance on a daily basis to mitigate risk.10:43–13:26 · Guest disagreement 5/10 The Evolution of Customer Acquisition and Distribution Channels Harry presents the argument that distribution channels are increasingly closed and saturated. Michele explicitly rejects his premise, explaining how legacy media buying like billboards and TV was vastly more restrictive for startups, leading Harry to acknowledge his lack of industry experience at that time.13:26–17:43 · Guest disagreement 3/10 Non-Dilutive Capital vs. Traditional Venture Capital Harry challenges the non-dilutive funding approach by highlighting the strategic board value that traditional VCs bring. Michele responds by framing VC as true risk capital while advocating against celebrating massive dilution events, citing stats on founder equity at IPO.17:43–21:05 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Democratizing Access to Capital via Data Science Harry asks about geographic venture capital distribution. Michele shares data on capital concentration, explaining how automated underwriting removes human bias and reaches non-traditional founders across underserved regions.21:05–27:19 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Scaling Automated Underwriting in 20 Minutes The interview shifts to lighthearted banter over the 20-minute brand naming followed by a quickfire round touching on book recommendations, failure, and founder stories in a collaborative atmosphere.3:55–8:35 · Harry pushing back 0/10 ClearBank's Founding Story and Origins Harry asks introductory questions about Michele's background and the spark for ClearBank. Michele dominates the segment with a long narrative covering her career from caviar farming to Dragon's Den and the origin of ClearBank's revenue-share model.8:35–10:43 · Harry pushing back 3/10 Target Businesses and Unit Economics Harry asks a grounded question about target unit economics and pushes back by noting the extreme volatility of customer acquisition costs (CAC) on digital channels. Michele explains how ClearBank's data science team monitors ad performance on a daily basis to mitigate risk.10:43–13:26 · Harry pushing back 3/10 The Evolution of Customer Acquisition and Distribution Channels Harry presents the argument that distribution channels are increasingly closed and saturated. Michele explicitly rejects his premise, explaining how legacy media buying like billboards and TV was vastly more restrictive for startups, leading Harry to acknowledge his lack of industry experience at that time.13:26–17:43 · Harry pushing back 3/10 Non-Dilutive Capital vs. Traditional Venture Capital Harry challenges the non-dilutive funding approach by highlighting the strategic board value that traditional VCs bring. Michele responds by framing VC as true risk capital while advocating against celebrating massive dilution events, citing stats on founder equity at IPO.17:43–21:05 · Harry pushing back 0/10 Democratizing Access to Capital via Data Science Harry asks about geographic venture capital distribution. Michele shares data on capital concentration, explaining how automated underwriting removes human bias and reaches non-traditional founders across underserved regions.21:05–27:19 · Harry pushing back 0/10 Scaling Automated Underwriting in 20 Minutes The interview shifts to lighthearted banter over the 20-minute brand naming followed by a quickfire round touching on book recommendations, failure, and founder stories in a collaborative atmosphere.

speaking balance: gold is Harry, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%0:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%3:00 · Harry 45.9% · guest 54.1%3:00 · Harry 45.9% · guest 54.1%6:00 · Harry 7.4% · guest 92.6%6:00 · Harry 7.4% · guest 92.6%9:00 · Harry 38.9% · guest 61.1%9:00 · Harry 38.9% · guest 61.1%12:00 · Harry 23% · guest 77%12:00 · Harry 23% · guest 77%15:00 · Harry 26.4% · guest 73.6%15:00 · Harry 26.4% · guest 73.6%18:00 · Harry 0% · guest 100%18:00 · Harry 0% · guest 100%21:00 · Harry 42.9% · guest 57.1%21:00 · Harry 42.9% · guest 57.1%24:00 · Harry 21.6% · guest 78.4%24:00 · Harry 21.6% · guest 78.4%27:00 · Harry 86.2% · guest 13.8%27:00 · Harry 86.2% · guest 13.8%30:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%30:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 11:34 Rejection of Distribution Channel Framing

Michele directly rejects Harry's premise that distribution is harder today, arguing forcefully that pre-Facebook channels like television and billboards were far more prohibitive for startups.

Hardest push from Harry ▶ 9:31 Challenging CAC Volatility in Lending

Harry refuses to accept that digital ad channels offer predictable returns, pressing Michele on how ClearBank handles extreme CAC volatility and channel saturation.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 11:34 Historical Media Buying Lesson

Michele educates Harry on the high costs of legacy advertising relative to modern $20 digital tests, leading Harry to concede that he was not working in the industry a decade ago.

Harry holds his own ▶ 13:26 Defending VC Strategic Board Value

Harry draws on his venture expertise to challenge ClearBank's model, pointing out the net loss of losing a high-value VC partner and strategic board member.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicHarry as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementHarry pushing backWhy
ClearBank's Founding Story and Origins 1410 Harry asks introductory questions about Michele's background and the spark for ClearBank. Michele dominates the segment with a long narrative covering her career from caviar farming to Dragon's Den and the origin of ClearBank's revenue-share model.
Target Businesses and Unit Economics 4323 Harry asks a grounded question about target unit economics and pushes back by noting the extreme volatility of customer acquisition costs (CAC) on digital channels. Michele explains how ClearBank's data science team monitors ad performance on a daily basis to mitigate risk.
The Evolution of Customer Acquisition and Distribution Channels 3653 Harry presents the argument that distribution channels are increasingly closed and saturated. Michele explicitly rejects his premise, explaining how legacy media buying like billboards and TV was vastly more restrictive for startups, leading Harry to acknowledge his lack of industry experience at that time.
Non-Dilutive Capital vs. Traditional Venture Capital 4533 Harry challenges the non-dilutive funding approach by highlighting the strategic board value that traditional VCs bring. Michele responds by framing VC as true risk capital while advocating against celebrating massive dilution events, citing stats on founder equity at IPO.
Democratizing Access to Capital via Data Science 2410 Harry asks about geographic venture capital distribution. Michele shares data on capital concentration, explaining how automated underwriting removes human bias and reaches non-traditional founders across underserved regions.
Scaling Automated Underwriting in 20 Minutes 3200 The interview shifts to lighthearted banter over the 20-minute brand naming followed by a quickfire round touching on book recommendations, failure, and founder stories in a collaborative atmosphere.

Statements from this episode (18)

Prediction Held up
Clearbanc plans to invest $1 billion across 2,000 companies in 2019
“In 2019 alone, ClearBank plans to invest one billion dollars in 2000 companies.”
Harry Stebbings May 10, 2019 ▶ 0:25
Assertion Supported
Buytopia raised no venture money and acquired 10 competitors in five years
“In 2010, started an e-commerce company called Bytopia. We couldn't or didn't raise any money, became one of the fastest growing companies in Canada just through low-cost user acquisition, and then over the next five years, bought 10 of our competitors.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 5:14
Assertion Partly supported
Romanow: 40% of venture capital goes directly to Google and Facebook ads
“40% of venture capital dollars that are raised today end up going straight to Google and Facebook ads.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 8:13
Assertion Partly supported
Romanow: Major e-commerce brands spend 70% to 90% of capital on CAC
“You look at the big e-commerce brands, they were spending 70, 80, 90% of their dollars on customer acquisition.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 9:00
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Clearbanc funds ad spend cheaper than equity to preserve founder ownership
“We can fund that for way cheaper than equity can, and ultimately that means that founders will be able to keep way more of their companies by the time they go public.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 9:23
Disclosure
Romanow: Clearbanc earns a 6% fee on deployed capital
“I mean, this is a business where I make, you know, six percent when we put out our money, and so we don't have the luxury of a VC fund where you're picking lottery tickets, and one company can really carry a bunch of losses.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 10:04
Insight
Romanow: Scalable growth channels should be funded with debt, not equity
“VC is true risk Capital. This, you know, zero to one risk that we describe. If you are building a crazy piece of AI and need 50 engineers or solving a disease, VC is the perfect fit for you. What I'm saying is, ClearBank, we're like, if you know that channels …”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 14:19
Assertion Partly supported
Vinebox doubled its Series A valuation after taking Clearbanc capital
“You know, he took some of our capital last year in Q four, got to raise a series A that was double the valuation.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 14:57
Insight
Romanow: Funding celebrations glorify founders giving up 30% of their companies
“It's actually celebrating founders giving up a piece of their company, often a very large piece, 20 to 30% around, and giving up control of their companies.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 15:47
Assertion Partly supported
Romanow: Lyft Founders Retained Only 3.5% Equity at IPO
“The founders of Lyft went public, and they owned three and a half percent of Lyft”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 16:01
Assertion Partly supported
Romanow: Bill Gates Owned 50% of Microsoft at IPO
“When Microsoft went public, Bill Gates owned half of that company”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 16:08
Assertion Contradicted
Romanow: Nine U.S. States Received Zero Venture Capital Funding in 2018
“And there was actually nine states in America where there was zero dollars in venture funding. There was no companies that got venture funding.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 18:32
Disclosure
Romanow: Clearbanc Funded Eight Times More Female Founders Than VC Average
“And so, when I pulled our numbers, like, we funded eight times more women than industry average.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 19:08
Disclosure
Clearbanc provided $8M to a 100% founder-owned murder mystery subscription box
“So two years later, this guy has 60,000 subscribers. He has a massive multi-million dollar business that he owns a hundred percent of himself. ClearBank scaled up from 10,000. We've given him out eight million dollars in funding.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 20:05
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Romanow: Clearbanc replaced Stanford MBA analysts with automated data science models
“The only way that we could do this in 20 minutes is we totally had to change the model, and so instead of using smart Stanford MBAs, we had to use data science and technology, and we had to really understand, and the data sources had to be big enough.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 22:05
What-if
Romanow: Clearbanc could not have existed three years ago
“To make no mistake, this company could not Three years ago. I mean, the data sources themselves had to be big enough, and then we had to figure out what are the indicators that did matter, and how to assess unit economics, and return on ad spend, and all of th…”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 22:19
Assertion Supported
Banks required Lululemon founder personal guarantees despite $20M in revenue
“He was on his fifth store, already a wildly successful brand, and the bank made him take a personal guarantee to buy at that store when he was at, you know, over twenty million dollars in revenue, and I was just so inspired.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 23:20
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Romanow: Alternative financing will enable founders to retain 50% equity at IPO
“You know, I think we win when five years from now, founders are going public, and they're back to owning half their companies again, and there will be no greater source of pride.”
Michele Romanow May 10, 2019 ▶ 27:25
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