Oct 26, 2018 · 31m · 20vc

20VC: Phil Libin on Why The Concept of A Silicon Valley Style Startup Is Made To Benefit VCs, Why The Very Structure of Companies Is Outdated and Inefficient & What It Means To Build The Netflix of Product

Phil Libin · 18m spoken Harry Stebbings · 10m spoken
0:00 / 0:00

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In this episode of The Twenty Minute VC, guest Phil Libin critiques traditional Silicon Valley startup structures, outlines his operational philosophy from Evernote to All Turtles, and shares his vision for creating a decentralized studio model for global product creators.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. Harry holds 34.7% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

Harry as informed peer 3.5 Guest teaching 5.3 Guest disagreement 4.0 Harry pushing back 2.8
05100:0010:0020:0030:003:19–6:20 · Harry as informed peer 2/10 Phil Libin's Entrepreneurial Journey and VC Perspective Harry asks standard career background questions to set up the interview. Phil provides biographical context, outlining his journey through multiple startups, Evernote, and his time as a partner at General Catalyst.6:22–10:39 · Harry as informed peer 5/10 The Decentralization and Shift Away from Silicon Valley Harry challenges Phil's assertion that Silicon Valley is becoming redundant by citing Elad Gil and Avichal Garg's argument about local tribal knowledge. Phil forcefully rejects this premise, arguing the SV model serves insiders rather than global innovation.10:39–17:18 · Harry as informed peer 4/10 All Turtles and the Flaws of the Traditional Startup Structure Phil critiques traditional tech incumbents and the startup model, arguing that startups are engineered to benefit VCs rather than founders. When Harry presses on wealth capture, Phil counters that expected founder returns are sharply negative.17:22–20:03 · Harry as informed peer 5/10 Reimagining VC and Building the 'Netflix of Tech' Harry demonstrates industry knowledge by bringing up Naval Ravikant's thesis on the unbundling of VC services. Phil responds by detailing his ambitious vision to construct All Turtles as a global 'Netflix of tech' platform.20:03–24:27 · Harry as informed peer 3/10 Essential Role of a CEO and Leadership Lessons When Harry asks if a CEO's top priority is 'management upscaling', Phil mockingly rejects the corporate buzzword and challenges the premise of perpetual growth. He then re-educates the host on the three actual duties of a CEO.24:27–28:47 · Harry as informed peer 2/10 Quick Fire Round: Fasting, Books, and Personal Philosophies A friendly quick-fire round covering books, personal philosophies, and multi-day fasting routines. Phil explains his biohacking practices and decision-making frameworks while Harry asks brief follow-ups.3:19–6:20 · Guest teaching 3/10 Phil Libin's Entrepreneurial Journey and VC Perspective Harry asks standard career background questions to set up the interview. Phil provides biographical context, outlining his journey through multiple startups, Evernote, and his time as a partner at General Catalyst.6:22–10:39 · Guest teaching 6/10 The Decentralization and Shift Away from Silicon Valley Harry challenges Phil's assertion that Silicon Valley is becoming redundant by citing Elad Gil and Avichal Garg's argument about local tribal knowledge. Phil forcefully rejects this premise, arguing the SV model serves insiders rather than global innovation.10:39–17:18 · Guest teaching 7/10 All Turtles and the Flaws of the Traditional Startup Structure Phil critiques traditional tech incumbents and the startup model, arguing that startups are engineered to benefit VCs rather than founders. When Harry presses on wealth capture, Phil counters that expected founder returns are sharply negative.17:22–20:03 · Guest teaching 5/10 Reimagining VC and Building the 'Netflix of Tech' Harry demonstrates industry knowledge by bringing up Naval Ravikant's thesis on the unbundling of VC services. Phil responds by detailing his ambitious vision to construct All Turtles as a global 'Netflix of tech' platform.20:03–24:27 · Guest teaching 7/10 Essential Role of a CEO and Leadership Lessons When Harry asks if a CEO's top priority is 'management upscaling', Phil mockingly rejects the corporate buzzword and challenges the premise of perpetual growth. He then re-educates the host on the three actual duties of a CEO.24:27–28:47 · Guest teaching 4/10 Quick Fire Round: Fasting, Books, and Personal Philosophies A friendly quick-fire round covering books, personal philosophies, and multi-day fasting routines. Phil explains his biohacking practices and decision-making frameworks while Harry asks brief follow-ups.3:19–6:20 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Phil Libin's Entrepreneurial Journey and VC Perspective Harry asks standard career background questions to set up the interview. Phil provides biographical context, outlining his journey through multiple startups, Evernote, and his time as a partner at General Catalyst.6:22–10:39 · Guest disagreement 6/10 The Decentralization and Shift Away from Silicon Valley Harry challenges Phil's assertion that Silicon Valley is becoming redundant by citing Elad Gil and Avichal Garg's argument about local tribal knowledge. Phil forcefully rejects this premise, arguing the SV model serves insiders rather than global innovation.10:39–17:18 · Guest disagreement 6/10 All Turtles and the Flaws of the Traditional Startup Structure Phil critiques traditional tech incumbents and the startup model, arguing that startups are engineered to benefit VCs rather than founders. When Harry presses on wealth capture, Phil counters that expected founder returns are sharply negative.17:22–20:03 · Guest disagreement 4/10 Reimagining VC and Building the 'Netflix of Tech' Harry demonstrates industry knowledge by bringing up Naval Ravikant's thesis on the unbundling of VC services. Phil responds by detailing his ambitious vision to construct All Turtles as a global 'Netflix of tech' platform.20:03–24:27 · Guest disagreement 6/10 Essential Role of a CEO and Leadership Lessons When Harry asks if a CEO's top priority is 'management upscaling', Phil mockingly rejects the corporate buzzword and challenges the premise of perpetual growth. He then re-educates the host on the three actual duties of a CEO.24:27–28:47 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Quick Fire Round: Fasting, Books, and Personal Philosophies A friendly quick-fire round covering books, personal philosophies, and multi-day fasting routines. Phil explains his biohacking practices and decision-making frameworks while Harry asks brief follow-ups.3:19–6:20 · Harry pushing back 1/10 Phil Libin's Entrepreneurial Journey and VC Perspective Harry asks standard career background questions to set up the interview. Phil provides biographical context, outlining his journey through multiple startups, Evernote, and his time as a partner at General Catalyst.6:22–10:39 · Harry pushing back 5/10 The Decentralization and Shift Away from Silicon Valley Harry challenges Phil's assertion that Silicon Valley is becoming redundant by citing Elad Gil and Avichal Garg's argument about local tribal knowledge. Phil forcefully rejects this premise, arguing the SV model serves insiders rather than global innovation.10:39–17:18 · Harry pushing back 4/10 All Turtles and the Flaws of the Traditional Startup Structure Phil critiques traditional tech incumbents and the startup model, arguing that startups are engineered to benefit VCs rather than founders. When Harry presses on wealth capture, Phil counters that expected founder returns are sharply negative.17:22–20:03 · Harry pushing back 3/10 Reimagining VC and Building the 'Netflix of Tech' Harry demonstrates industry knowledge by bringing up Naval Ravikant's thesis on the unbundling of VC services. Phil responds by detailing his ambitious vision to construct All Turtles as a global 'Netflix of tech' platform.20:03–24:27 · Harry pushing back 2/10 Essential Role of a CEO and Leadership Lessons When Harry asks if a CEO's top priority is 'management upscaling', Phil mockingly rejects the corporate buzzword and challenges the premise of perpetual growth. He then re-educates the host on the three actual duties of a CEO.24:27–28:47 · Harry pushing back 2/10 Quick Fire Round: Fasting, Books, and Personal Philosophies A friendly quick-fire round covering books, personal philosophies, and multi-day fasting routines. Phil explains his biohacking practices and decision-making frameworks while Harry asks brief follow-ups.

speaking balance: gold is Harry, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%0:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%3:00 · Harry 36.5% · guest 63.5%3:00 · Harry 36.5% · guest 63.5%6:00 · Harry 35.5% · guest 64.5%6:00 · Harry 35.5% · guest 64.5%9:00 · Harry 28.7% · guest 71.3%9:00 · Harry 28.7% · guest 71.3%12:00 · Harry 10.2% · guest 89.8%12:00 · Harry 10.2% · guest 89.8%15:00 · Harry 9.7% · guest 90.3%15:00 · Harry 9.7% · guest 90.3%18:00 · Harry 19% · guest 81%18:00 · Harry 19% · guest 81%21:00 · Harry 5.6% · guest 94.4%21:00 · Harry 5.6% · guest 94.4%24:00 · Harry 23.2% · guest 76.8%24:00 · Harry 23.2% · guest 76.8%27:00 · Harry 49.1% · guest 50.9%27:00 · Harry 49.1% · guest 50.9%30:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%30:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 8:14 Rejecting Silicon Valley's tribal knowledge advantage

Phil directly rejects the host's premise regarding tribal knowledge, declaring that the traditional Silicon Valley model is self-serving and singularly ineffective at driving worldwide innovation.

Hardest push from Harry ▶ 7:50 Challenging SV decentralization with insider quotes

Harry refuses to accept Phil's claim that Silicon Valley is becoming redundant, citing explicit arguments from Elad Gil and Avichal Garg regarding the defensibility of local tribal knowledge.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 20:18 Correcting CEO management buzzwords and core duties

Phil dryly mocks Harry's use of the word 'upscaling', refutes the assumption that companies must endlessly grow, and re-defines the fundamental responsibilities of executive leadership.

Harry holds his own ▶ 17:22 Citing Naval Ravikant on VC unbundling

Harry demonstrates strong venture industry expertise by framing a question around Naval Ravikant's theory on the unbundling of advice, capital, and governance.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicHarry as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementHarry pushing backWhy
Phil Libin's Entrepreneurial Journey and VC Perspective 2311 Harry asks standard career background questions to set up the interview. Phil provides biographical context, outlining his journey through multiple startups, Evernote, and his time as a partner at General Catalyst.
The Decentralization and Shift Away from Silicon Valley 5665 Harry challenges Phil's assertion that Silicon Valley is becoming redundant by citing Elad Gil and Avichal Garg's argument about local tribal knowledge. Phil forcefully rejects this premise, arguing the SV model serves insiders rather than global innovation.
All Turtles and the Flaws of the Traditional Startup Structure 4764 Phil critiques traditional tech incumbents and the startup model, arguing that startups are engineered to benefit VCs rather than founders. When Harry presses on wealth capture, Phil counters that expected founder returns are sharply negative.
Reimagining VC and Building the 'Netflix of Tech' 5543 Harry demonstrates industry knowledge by bringing up Naval Ravikant's thesis on the unbundling of VC services. Phil responds by detailing his ambitious vision to construct All Turtles as a global 'Netflix of tech' platform.
Essential Role of a CEO and Leadership Lessons 3762 When Harry asks if a CEO's top priority is 'management upscaling', Phil mockingly rejects the corporate buzzword and challenges the premise of perpetual growth. He then re-educates the host on the three actual duties of a CEO.
Quick Fire Round: Fasting, Books, and Personal Philosophies 2412 A friendly quick-fire round covering books, personal philosophies, and multi-day fasting routines. Phil explains his biohacking practices and decision-making frameworks while Harry asks brief follow-ups.

Statements from this episode (13)

Insight
Libin: A good idea remains good regardless of market cycles
“For the most part, a good idea one year is still a good idea, regardless of whether the market is up or down.”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 5:04
Opinion
Libin: Working two years in VC made me a better CEO than operating
“I think that my two year inadvertent vacation in venture capital, I think has probably made me a better CEO than any actual time operating a company.”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 6:13
Opinion
Phil Libin: Geographical Silicon Valley is less important than ever for innovation
“Silicon Valley, the actual geographical Silicon Valley, and basically San Francisco, and, you know, the area between San Francisco and Stanford is, I think, less important than it's ever been for tech and for innovation.”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 7:34
Insight
Phil Libin: Exceptional talent is extremely rare but evenly distributed globally
“Like, real talent is exceedingly rare, you know, one in a million. But it is evenly distributed throughout the world.”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 9:43
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Libin: Big Tech's Data Advantage Will Be a Big Nothing in Five Years
“So I think over the next, like, five years, this, like, alleged entrenched data advantage of big companies will turn out to be, you know, a big nothing.”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 13:59
Assertion Partly supported
Libin: Average Expected Return for Startup Founders Is Sharply Negative
“Because the average expected return for founders of making a startup is sharply negative.”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 15:44
Opinion
Libin: Silicon Valley Startup Model Engineered to Benefit Top-Tier VCs
“This idea of making a startup, a Silicon Valley-style startup, the concept has been engineered to benefit top-tier VCs.”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 16:23
Insight
Libin: Forcing Great Product Creators to Become CEOs Makes No Sense
“Like it doesn't make sense to take brilliant product people and force them to become mediocre CEOs before they can actually make that product.”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 16:54
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Libin: All Turtles will expand to eight global cities within five years
“So the vision is, you know, in five years, we'll be in eight different cities. We're in three. Now we're opening up the fourth one next year. We'll be in eight cities, eight world cities, each one working on a number of very practical products that solve real …”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 19:38
Insight
Libin: A CEO has only three core responsibilities
“You have to make sure you have the right people and you have to make sure there's enough money in the bank. Those are the three things you have to do. No one else is effectively going to do them. It's always those three things. Anything else you do is kind of …”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 21:02
Disclosure
Phil Libin replaced himself as Evernote CEO at 400 employees
“And I think the kind of towards the end of my stay at Evernote, you know, I basically decided that I needed to replace myself once we gotten, you know, it's about 400 people that just felt like I just wasn't the problems that needed to be solved at a medium si…”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 22:45
Insight
Libin: A CEO's core job is constant and uncomfortable over-communication
“The core job of a CEO is just to, like, you just have to repeat yourself over and over and over again. You just have to say the same thing for what feels like literally a thousand times, even though it's may only be a hundred times, but it's the constant over …”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 23:53
Insight
Libin: CEOs face more stress during normal operations than crises
“When things are sharply going wrong, it's actually the part of the job that's, in many ways, the simplest, because you know what you have to do, and then you just do it. And you have like, you have one major objective. The objective is clear. And even if it's …”
Phil Libin Oct 26, 2018 ▶ 26:25
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