Aug 24, 2018 · 29m · 20vc

20VC: Lessons From Scaling Trulia to IPO, How To Maximise Your Impact within Your Organisation and Why No One Is Ever 100% Ready For The Next Job with Heather Fernandez, Founder @ CEO @ Solv

Heather Fernandez · 18m spoken Harry Stebbings · 9m spoken
0:00 / 0:00

gold bands on the timeline = statements, start to end. Hover to read, click to jump. CC turns on captions

In this episode of The 20VC, host Harry Stebbings interviews Heather Fernandez, co-founder and CEO of Solv, exploring operational insights from scaling Trulia to acquisition, strategies for building high-trust organizational cultures, and practical advice on career advancement and marketplace dynamics.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. Harry holds 35% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

Harry as informed peer 2.9 Guest teaching 3.4 Guest disagreement 1.1 Harry pushing back 0.9
05100:0010:0020:003:00–6:11 · Harry as informed peer 2/10 Heather Fernandez's Career Path and Founding Solv Harry sets up standard background questions about Heather's career path and time at Trulia. Heather shares anecdotes about Sami Inkanen's intense training regimen inspiring her confidence as a pregnant executive.6:11–11:53 · Harry as informed peer 3/10 Scaling Trulia and Management Team Evolution Harry challenges the idea that management teams can persist long-term, citing guests who claim teams must be swapped every three years. Heather gently dismisses blanket statements and explains operational culture and constructive candor at Solv.11:53–14:04 · Harry as informed peer 4/10 Navigating Marketplace Metrics and Conviction at Solv Harry cites ThredUp founder James on stubbornness in marketplaces and probes into specific metric prioritization. Heather clarifies why early-stage metrics can be misleading and outlines tracking supply volume and booking core actions.14:04–17:36 · Harry as informed peer 4/10 Managing Trade-offs and Tension in Two-Sided Marketplaces Harry cites TaskRabbit leadership on marketplace tension and brings up an insider story from Pete Flint about Heather stepping into an executive role. Heather shares valuable perspective on managing trade-offs and demystifying executive readiness.17:36–20:43 · Harry as informed peer 2/10 Hiring Frameworks Across Stages of Company Growth Harry asks for stage-by-stage hiring advice. Heather breaks down a 0-10, 10-50, and 50-100 employee hiring framework and shares an example of assessing true candidate motivation.20:43–24:15 · Harry as informed peer 3/10 Knowing When to Double Down and Scale Capital Harry asks when to scale capital and how to manage board relationships. Heather details Sarah Tavel's core action framework and explains the value of board transparency.24:15–27:06 · Harry as informed peer 2/10 Quick Fire Round with Heather Fernandez In a rapid-fire round, Heather rejects common advice against multitasking with humorous conviction, citing her experience as a mother, CEO, and board member.3:00–6:11 · Guest teaching 2/10 Heather Fernandez's Career Path and Founding Solv Harry sets up standard background questions about Heather's career path and time at Trulia. Heather shares anecdotes about Sami Inkanen's intense training regimen inspiring her confidence as a pregnant executive.6:11–11:53 · Guest teaching 4/10 Scaling Trulia and Management Team Evolution Harry challenges the idea that management teams can persist long-term, citing guests who claim teams must be swapped every three years. Heather gently dismisses blanket statements and explains operational culture and constructive candor at Solv.11:53–14:04 · Guest teaching 3/10 Navigating Marketplace Metrics and Conviction at Solv Harry cites ThredUp founder James on stubbornness in marketplaces and probes into specific metric prioritization. Heather clarifies why early-stage metrics can be misleading and outlines tracking supply volume and booking core actions.14:04–17:36 · Guest teaching 4/10 Managing Trade-offs and Tension in Two-Sided Marketplaces Harry cites TaskRabbit leadership on marketplace tension and brings up an insider story from Pete Flint about Heather stepping into an executive role. Heather shares valuable perspective on managing trade-offs and demystifying executive readiness.17:36–20:43 · Guest teaching 4/10 Hiring Frameworks Across Stages of Company Growth Harry asks for stage-by-stage hiring advice. Heather breaks down a 0-10, 10-50, and 50-100 employee hiring framework and shares an example of assessing true candidate motivation.20:43–24:15 · Guest teaching 4/10 Knowing When to Double Down and Scale Capital Harry asks when to scale capital and how to manage board relationships. Heather details Sarah Tavel's core action framework and explains the value of board transparency.24:15–27:06 · Guest teaching 3/10 Quick Fire Round with Heather Fernandez In a rapid-fire round, Heather rejects common advice against multitasking with humorous conviction, citing her experience as a mother, CEO, and board member.3:00–6:11 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Heather Fernandez's Career Path and Founding Solv Harry sets up standard background questions about Heather's career path and time at Trulia. Heather shares anecdotes about Sami Inkanen's intense training regimen inspiring her confidence as a pregnant executive.6:11–11:53 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Scaling Trulia and Management Team Evolution Harry challenges the idea that management teams can persist long-term, citing guests who claim teams must be swapped every three years. Heather gently dismisses blanket statements and explains operational culture and constructive candor at Solv.11:53–14:04 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Navigating Marketplace Metrics and Conviction at Solv Harry cites ThredUp founder James on stubbornness in marketplaces and probes into specific metric prioritization. Heather clarifies why early-stage metrics can be misleading and outlines tracking supply volume and booking core actions.14:04–17:36 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Managing Trade-offs and Tension in Two-Sided Marketplaces Harry cites TaskRabbit leadership on marketplace tension and brings up an insider story from Pete Flint about Heather stepping into an executive role. Heather shares valuable perspective on managing trade-offs and demystifying executive readiness.17:36–20:43 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Hiring Frameworks Across Stages of Company Growth Harry asks for stage-by-stage hiring advice. Heather breaks down a 0-10, 10-50, and 50-100 employee hiring framework and shares an example of assessing true candidate motivation.20:43–24:15 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Knowing When to Double Down and Scale Capital Harry asks when to scale capital and how to manage board relationships. Heather details Sarah Tavel's core action framework and explains the value of board transparency.24:15–27:06 · Guest disagreement 3/10 Quick Fire Round with Heather Fernandez In a rapid-fire round, Heather rejects common advice against multitasking with humorous conviction, citing her experience as a mother, CEO, and board member.3:00–6:11 · Harry pushing back 0/10 Heather Fernandez's Career Path and Founding Solv Harry sets up standard background questions about Heather's career path and time at Trulia. Heather shares anecdotes about Sami Inkanen's intense training regimen inspiring her confidence as a pregnant executive.6:11–11:53 · Harry pushing back 3/10 Scaling Trulia and Management Team Evolution Harry challenges the idea that management teams can persist long-term, citing guests who claim teams must be swapped every three years. Heather gently dismisses blanket statements and explains operational culture and constructive candor at Solv.11:53–14:04 · Harry pushing back 2/10 Navigating Marketplace Metrics and Conviction at Solv Harry cites ThredUp founder James on stubbornness in marketplaces and probes into specific metric prioritization. Heather clarifies why early-stage metrics can be misleading and outlines tracking supply volume and booking core actions.14:04–17:36 · Harry pushing back 1/10 Managing Trade-offs and Tension in Two-Sided Marketplaces Harry cites TaskRabbit leadership on marketplace tension and brings up an insider story from Pete Flint about Heather stepping into an executive role. Heather shares valuable perspective on managing trade-offs and demystifying executive readiness.17:36–20:43 · Harry pushing back 0/10 Hiring Frameworks Across Stages of Company Growth Harry asks for stage-by-stage hiring advice. Heather breaks down a 0-10, 10-50, and 50-100 employee hiring framework and shares an example of assessing true candidate motivation.20:43–24:15 · Harry pushing back 0/10 Knowing When to Double Down and Scale Capital Harry asks when to scale capital and how to manage board relationships. Heather details Sarah Tavel's core action framework and explains the value of board transparency.24:15–27:06 · Harry pushing back 0/10 Quick Fire Round with Heather Fernandez In a rapid-fire round, Heather rejects common advice against multitasking with humorous conviction, citing her experience as a mother, CEO, and board member.

speaking balance: gold is Harry, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%0:00 · Harry 100% · guest 0%3:00 · Harry 20.5% · guest 79.5%3:00 · Harry 20.5% · guest 79.5%6:00 · Harry 28.8% · guest 71.2%6:00 · Harry 28.8% · guest 71.2%9:00 · Harry 10.3% · guest 89.7%9:00 · Harry 10.3% · guest 89.7%12:00 · Harry 29% · guest 71%12:00 · Harry 29% · guest 71%15:00 · Harry 24.8% · guest 75.2%15:00 · Harry 24.8% · guest 75.2%18:00 · Harry 16.2% · guest 83.8%18:00 · Harry 16.2% · guest 83.8%21:00 · Harry 11.9% · guest 88.1%21:00 · Harry 11.9% · guest 88.1%24:00 · Harry 28.8% · guest 71.2%24:00 · Harry 28.8% · guest 71.2%27:00 · Harry 98.5% · guest 1.5%27:00 · Harry 98.5% · guest 1.5%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 26:01 Dismissing anti-multitasking wisdom

Heather forcefully dismisses the common advice that multitasking is ineffective, humorously noting it was clearly written by someone without her combined responsibilities as a CEO, board member, and mother of three.

Hardest push from Harry ▶ 6:51 Challenging executive retention assumptions

Harry pushes back on the guest's long executive tenure by citing alternative viewpoints from past podcast guests who advocate replacing management teams every three years.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 20:58 Core action metric vs cheap user growth

Heather educates the host on capital allocation by breaking down Sarah Tavel's framework, explaining why startups should measure completion of core value-creating actions rather than cheap top-line user growth.

Harry holds his own ▶ 14:04 Citing TaskRabbit's marketplace dynamics

Harry demonstrates domain expertise by citing specific operational observations from TaskRabbit's CEO regarding inherent friction and dissatisfaction across two-sided marketplaces.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicHarry as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementHarry pushing backWhy
Heather Fernandez's Career Path and Founding Solv 2200 Harry sets up standard background questions about Heather's career path and time at Trulia. Heather shares anecdotes about Sami Inkanen's intense training regimen inspiring her confidence as a pregnant executive.
Scaling Trulia and Management Team Evolution 3423 Harry challenges the idea that management teams can persist long-term, citing guests who claim teams must be swapped every three years. Heather gently dismisses blanket statements and explains operational culture and constructive candor at Solv.
Navigating Marketplace Metrics and Conviction at Solv 4312 Harry cites ThredUp founder James on stubbornness in marketplaces and probes into specific metric prioritization. Heather clarifies why early-stage metrics can be misleading and outlines tracking supply volume and booking core actions.
Managing Trade-offs and Tension in Two-Sided Marketplaces 4411 Harry cites TaskRabbit leadership on marketplace tension and brings up an insider story from Pete Flint about Heather stepping into an executive role. Heather shares valuable perspective on managing trade-offs and demystifying executive readiness.
Hiring Frameworks Across Stages of Company Growth 2410 Harry asks for stage-by-stage hiring advice. Heather breaks down a 0-10, 10-50, and 50-100 employee hiring framework and shares an example of assessing true candidate motivation.
Knowing When to Double Down and Scale Capital 3400 Harry asks when to scale capital and how to manage board relationships. Heather details Sarah Tavel's core action framework and explains the value of board transparency.
Quick Fire Round with Heather Fernandez 2330 In a rapid-fire round, Heather rejects common advice against multitasking with humorous conviction, citing her experience as a mother, CEO, and board member.

Statements from this episode (19)

Assertion Not checkable as stated
Fernandez was the first woman to become pregnant at Trulia
“When I started at Trulia, like everyone else, except for maybe one person, we were young, either recently married or single, and I was the first woman to be pregnant at Trulia.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 4:48
Assertion Supported
Fernandez: Trulia reached 50M uniques and $250M revenue before Zillow acquisition
“When I first started at Trulia, there were roughly a dozen people in the room, you know, nearly zero dollars in revenue, a couple thousands of visits to the site, and when I left over that time span, after our IPO and sale to Zillow, we were at roughly fifty m…”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 6:12
Assertion Supported
Fernandez: Amy Bohutinsky scaled from PR lead to Zillow COO
“Amy Butinsky started as the woman in charge of PR, went on to become the CMO of Zillow, and then now is the COO of the Zillow Group.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 7:31
Insight
Fernandez: 80% of organizational drama stems from ineffective communication
“80% of the drama in any relationship has to do with the ability to effectively or ineffectively communicate, right, and the misunderstanding that happen when you aren't able to effectively communicate.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 9:10
Insight
Fernandez: Startups should not copy other companies' cultural value statements
“Oftentimes startups, when they're looking to build their value statement or their cultures, they'll start by looking up what other startups do, and I think that's exactly the wrong thing to do.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 9:59
Insight
Fernandez: Diverse teams require intentional culture building beyond spontaneous drinks
“There is a reality when you're building a more diverse company with parents or athletes or people with interests outside of work that you need to be more intentional.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 11:11
Insight
Fernandez: Early-stage startups lack the traffic required for effective A/B testing
“There's this narrative that a company should come in and beta test everything and AB test everything. Let me tell you something. It's a lot better. You are at millions of visits per month or fifty million per month versus when you only have five or 10 or 20 or…”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 12:28
Insight
Fernandez: Two-sided marketplaces always face supply or demand frustration
“I think it is true that there will always be frustration on some side of your marketplace.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 14:48
Insight
Fernandez: Consumer transparency in real estate marketplaces ultimately benefits supply-side agents
“So if you take the Trulia and Zillow use case, ultimately what we realize as a company is that if we were helping consumers make better decisions or shining a light in the darkness, as they would say at Zillow, in terms of the consumer, that ultimately that wo…”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 15:03
Insight
Fernandez: Marketplace success requires internal leadership to balance supply and demand
“And I actually think that it's ensuring that you've got the right leadership internally, understanding what are the core priorities of each side of your marketplace, and then fighting those battles internally so that you have the requisite balance, I think is …”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 15:32
Insight
Fernandez: Senior executives are assigned false competence and figure things out iteratively
“The reality is people who are in these roles start by not knowing what the hell they're doing, right? And they figure it out piece by piece. And oftentimes, even though they've been doing jobs for a long time, they still don't know what the hell they're doing.…”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 16:44
Insight
Fernandez: No one is ever 100% ready for a new role, so take the leap
“Know that you're never going to be a hundred percent ready, but neither is the other guy. So just take a leap.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 17:16
Insight
Fernandez: Startups need distinct hiring personas for 0-10, 10-50, and 50-100 employees
“In general, there's a framework that I use, which I think is helpful when you think about certainly the early stages of the first hundred people at a company, you know, so the first zero to 10 people, you know, those are your creators. So self-directed, oftent…”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 17:45
Insight
Fernandez: Premature spending is a top pitfall for venture-backed startups
“I think this is one of the biggest challenges for a startup, and especially those that have raised, is spending too soon.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 20:59
Insight
Fernandez: Protecting yourself from board members prevents effective board utilization
“I will say, number one, how valuable it is to have honesty and transparency. There's a lot of talk of protecting yourself against your board and investors in startup circles, and I 100% understand where this comes from, but I think the reality is that this oft…”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 23:38
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Fernandez: Atlassian co-CEOs explicitly ask board members to challenge them
“So taking Mike and Scott as an example, they're incredibly humble and transparent with their board, clearly outlining their perspective, asking us to directly challenge them across core issues facing the company.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 23:59
Insight
Fernandez: Trust equals credibility, reliability, and accessibility divided by self-interest
“This one is the trust equation. I think about it often when it comes to managing my own team, managing conflict within different organizations, or frankly talking to customer groups. And the trust equation is trust equals credibility plus reliability. Plus acc…”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 25:07
Insight
Fernandez: Eliminating regret is the single best productivity hack
“My biggest productivity hack is I have no regrets. People spend an inordinate amount of Time. Regretting that something wasn't done in a certain way, or rehashing a bad situation over and over again, and so my hack is I use all of that time, and I focus on doi…”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 25:41
Opinion
Fernandez: Advice that multitasking is ineffective ignores working parents and executives
“The one that causes me to roll my eyes the most profoundly is that multitasking is ineffective, clearly written by someone who is not a mother of three kids, a CEO of a company, and sitting on the board of Atlassian.”
Heather Fernandez Aug 24, 2018 ▶ 26:01
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