Feb 27, 2017 · 29m · 20vc

20VC: Benchmark's Scott Belsky on What Makes Truly The Best VCs? Why Entrepreneurs Must Focus on 'The First Mile' & The Key Ingredients To The Perfect Onboarding Process

Scott Belsky · 19m spoken Harry Stebbings · 8m spoken
0:00 / 0:00

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In this episode of The 20 Minute VC, host Harry Stebbings interviews Scott Belsky, Venture Partner at Benchmark and co-founder of Behance, to explore investment evaluation frameworks, product design strategy, and the critical importance of mastering 'The First Mile' of user onboarding.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. Harry holds 29.4% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

Harry as informed peer 3.1 Guest teaching 4.3 Guest disagreement 0.7 Harry pushing back 1.4
05100:0010:0020:001:03–4:02 · Harry as informed peer 1/10 Sponsorship Announcements for x.ai and Workable The host presents sponsorship announcements for x.ai and Workable before welcoming guest Scott Belsky. Belsky provides a brief background on his trajectory from bootstrapping Behance to joining Benchmark as a venture partner.4:02–6:21 · Harry as informed peer 3/10 Bootstrapping versus Venture Capital and Investment Mindset Shifts Harry prompts Scott on the operational differences between bootstrapping a business and taking venture capital. Scott explains the discipline of cash flow in bootstrapping versus using venture capital as dry powder for long-term scale.6:21–9:44 · Harry as informed peer 4/10 Pattern Recognition, VC Exceptions, and Measuring Startup Momentum Harry asks about evaluating venture exceptions versus pattern recognition and questions how to measure sustainable momentum. Scott uses Pokemon Go and Uber to illustrate the difference between novelty spikes and network effect momentum.9:44–13:20 · Harry as informed peer 3/10 Mastering 'The First Mile' and Optimizing User Onboarding Scott delivers an expert breakdown on user onboarding, explaining that every user in their first 15 seconds is lazy, vain, and selfish. Harry asks follow-ups on how product creators can optimize this first mile.13:20–17:09 · Harry as informed peer 4/10 Navigating 'The Journey In Between' in Startup Execution The conversation shifts to 'the journey in between,' where Scott emphasizes team endurance over media focus on company starts and exits. Harry steps off-schedule to ask how observing other founders altered Scott's own operational mindset.17:09–21:30 · Harry as informed peer 5/10 The Future of Autonomous Vehicles and Infrastructure Moats Harry challenges Scott's blog thesis that autonomous vehicles will become public utilities rather than remaining private capitalist entities. Harry later offers anecdotal evidence from consumer interviews regarding Uber's brand perception around safety.21:30–27:29 · Harry as informed peer 2/10 Quickfire Round: Books, Ambient Social Media, Mentors, and Career Outlook In a rapid-fire sequence, Harry asks about book recommendations, passive social media trends, mentors, and Scott's future plans. Scott explains how ambient tracking will turn social media passive and advertising into organic product placement.1:03–4:02 · Guest teaching 1/10 Sponsorship Announcements for x.ai and Workable The host presents sponsorship announcements for x.ai and Workable before welcoming guest Scott Belsky. Belsky provides a brief background on his trajectory from bootstrapping Behance to joining Benchmark as a venture partner.4:02–6:21 · Guest teaching 4/10 Bootstrapping versus Venture Capital and Investment Mindset Shifts Harry prompts Scott on the operational differences between bootstrapping a business and taking venture capital. Scott explains the discipline of cash flow in bootstrapping versus using venture capital as dry powder for long-term scale.6:21–9:44 · Guest teaching 5/10 Pattern Recognition, VC Exceptions, and Measuring Startup Momentum Harry asks about evaluating venture exceptions versus pattern recognition and questions how to measure sustainable momentum. Scott uses Pokemon Go and Uber to illustrate the difference between novelty spikes and network effect momentum.9:44–13:20 · Guest teaching 6/10 Mastering 'The First Mile' and Optimizing User Onboarding Scott delivers an expert breakdown on user onboarding, explaining that every user in their first 15 seconds is lazy, vain, and selfish. Harry asks follow-ups on how product creators can optimize this first mile.13:20–17:09 · Guest teaching 5/10 Navigating 'The Journey In Between' in Startup Execution The conversation shifts to 'the journey in between,' where Scott emphasizes team endurance over media focus on company starts and exits. Harry steps off-schedule to ask how observing other founders altered Scott's own operational mindset.17:09–21:30 · Guest teaching 5/10 The Future of Autonomous Vehicles and Infrastructure Moats Harry challenges Scott's blog thesis that autonomous vehicles will become public utilities rather than remaining private capitalist entities. Harry later offers anecdotal evidence from consumer interviews regarding Uber's brand perception around safety.21:30–27:29 · Guest teaching 4/10 Quickfire Round: Books, Ambient Social Media, Mentors, and Career Outlook In a rapid-fire sequence, Harry asks about book recommendations, passive social media trends, mentors, and Scott's future plans. Scott explains how ambient tracking will turn social media passive and advertising into organic product placement.1:03–4:02 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Sponsorship Announcements for x.ai and Workable The host presents sponsorship announcements for x.ai and Workable before welcoming guest Scott Belsky. Belsky provides a brief background on his trajectory from bootstrapping Behance to joining Benchmark as a venture partner.4:02–6:21 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Bootstrapping versus Venture Capital and Investment Mindset Shifts Harry prompts Scott on the operational differences between bootstrapping a business and taking venture capital. Scott explains the discipline of cash flow in bootstrapping versus using venture capital as dry powder for long-term scale.6:21–9:44 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Pattern Recognition, VC Exceptions, and Measuring Startup Momentum Harry asks about evaluating venture exceptions versus pattern recognition and questions how to measure sustainable momentum. Scott uses Pokemon Go and Uber to illustrate the difference between novelty spikes and network effect momentum.9:44–13:20 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Mastering 'The First Mile' and Optimizing User Onboarding Scott delivers an expert breakdown on user onboarding, explaining that every user in their first 15 seconds is lazy, vain, and selfish. Harry asks follow-ups on how product creators can optimize this first mile.13:20–17:09 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Navigating 'The Journey In Between' in Startup Execution The conversation shifts to 'the journey in between,' where Scott emphasizes team endurance over media focus on company starts and exits. Harry steps off-schedule to ask how observing other founders altered Scott's own operational mindset.17:09–21:30 · Guest disagreement 2/10 The Future of Autonomous Vehicles and Infrastructure Moats Harry challenges Scott's blog thesis that autonomous vehicles will become public utilities rather than remaining private capitalist entities. Harry later offers anecdotal evidence from consumer interviews regarding Uber's brand perception around safety.21:30–27:29 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Quickfire Round: Books, Ambient Social Media, Mentors, and Career Outlook In a rapid-fire sequence, Harry asks about book recommendations, passive social media trends, mentors, and Scott's future plans. Scott explains how ambient tracking will turn social media passive and advertising into organic product placement.1:03–4:02 · Harry pushing back 0/10 Sponsorship Announcements for x.ai and Workable The host presents sponsorship announcements for x.ai and Workable before welcoming guest Scott Belsky. Belsky provides a brief background on his trajectory from bootstrapping Behance to joining Benchmark as a venture partner.4:02–6:21 · Harry pushing back 1/10 Bootstrapping versus Venture Capital and Investment Mindset Shifts Harry prompts Scott on the operational differences between bootstrapping a business and taking venture capital. Scott explains the discipline of cash flow in bootstrapping versus using venture capital as dry powder for long-term scale.6:21–9:44 · Harry pushing back 2/10 Pattern Recognition, VC Exceptions, and Measuring Startup Momentum Harry asks about evaluating venture exceptions versus pattern recognition and questions how to measure sustainable momentum. Scott uses Pokemon Go and Uber to illustrate the difference between novelty spikes and network effect momentum.9:44–13:20 · Harry pushing back 1/10 Mastering 'The First Mile' and Optimizing User Onboarding Scott delivers an expert breakdown on user onboarding, explaining that every user in their first 15 seconds is lazy, vain, and selfish. Harry asks follow-ups on how product creators can optimize this first mile.13:20–17:09 · Harry pushing back 2/10 Navigating 'The Journey In Between' in Startup Execution The conversation shifts to 'the journey in between,' where Scott emphasizes team endurance over media focus on company starts and exits. Harry steps off-schedule to ask how observing other founders altered Scott's own operational mindset.17:09–21:30 · Harry pushing back 3/10 The Future of Autonomous Vehicles and Infrastructure Moats Harry challenges Scott's blog thesis that autonomous vehicles will become public utilities rather than remaining private capitalist entities. Harry later offers anecdotal evidence from consumer interviews regarding Uber's brand perception around safety.21:30–27:29 · Harry pushing back 1/10 Quickfire Round: Books, Ambient Social Media, Mentors, and Career Outlook In a rapid-fire sequence, Harry asks about book recommendations, passive social media trends, mentors, and Scott's future plans. Scott explains how ambient tracking will turn social media passive and advertising into organic product placement.

speaking balance: gold is Harry, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Harry 79.7% · guest 20.3%0:00 · Harry 79.7% · guest 20.3%3:00 · Harry 16.6% · guest 83.4%3:00 · Harry 16.6% · guest 83.4%6:00 · Harry 24.9% · guest 75.1%6:00 · Harry 24.9% · guest 75.1%9:00 · Harry 12.4% · guest 87.6%9:00 · Harry 12.4% · guest 87.6%12:00 · Harry 23.9% · guest 76.1%12:00 · Harry 23.9% · guest 76.1%15:00 · Harry 23.6% · guest 76.4%15:00 · Harry 23.6% · guest 76.4%18:00 · Harry 16.6% · guest 83.4%18:00 · Harry 16.6% · guest 83.4%21:00 · Harry 21.6% · guest 78.4%21:00 · Harry 21.6% · guest 78.4%24:00 · Harry 11.1% · guest 88.9%24:00 · Harry 11.1% · guest 88.9%27:00 · Harry 81.1% · guest 18.9%27:00 · Harry 81.1% · guest 18.9%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 20:08 Scott dismisses individual branded app interfaces

Scott rejects the premise that users will continue interacting with services via individual branded apps, arguing that industry commentators fail to see how interface aggregation will render app brands secondary.

Hardest push from Harry ▶ 17:35 Harry challenges public utility framing

Harry explicitly challenges Scott's written prediction about autonomous vehicles becoming public utilities, asking why that would overcome standard capitalist tendencies toward private ownership.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 9:54 Psychology of the first mile

Scott re-educates the host and listeners on product onboarding failures by breaking down user psychology into three core tenets: every user in their first 15 seconds is lazy, vain, and selfish.

Harry holds his own ▶ 21:08 Harry brings empirical consumer feedback to brand discussion

Harry demonstrates active prep and domain observation by citing his own interviews with users who associate Uber's core brand identity with safety rather than transport utility.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicHarry as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementHarry pushing backWhy
Sponsorship Announcements for x.ai and Workable 1100 The host presents sponsorship announcements for x.ai and Workable before welcoming guest Scott Belsky. Belsky provides a brief background on his trajectory from bootstrapping Behance to joining Benchmark as a venture partner.
Bootstrapping versus Venture Capital and Investment Mindset Shifts 3401 Harry prompts Scott on the operational differences between bootstrapping a business and taking venture capital. Scott explains the discipline of cash flow in bootstrapping versus using venture capital as dry powder for long-term scale.
Pattern Recognition, VC Exceptions, and Measuring Startup Momentum 4512 Harry asks about evaluating venture exceptions versus pattern recognition and questions how to measure sustainable momentum. Scott uses Pokemon Go and Uber to illustrate the difference between novelty spikes and network effect momentum.
Mastering 'The First Mile' and Optimizing User Onboarding 3611 Scott delivers an expert breakdown on user onboarding, explaining that every user in their first 15 seconds is lazy, vain, and selfish. Harry asks follow-ups on how product creators can optimize this first mile.
Navigating 'The Journey In Between' in Startup Execution 4502 The conversation shifts to 'the journey in between,' where Scott emphasizes team endurance over media focus on company starts and exits. Harry steps off-schedule to ask how observing other founders altered Scott's own operational mindset.
The Future of Autonomous Vehicles and Infrastructure Moats 5523 Harry challenges Scott's blog thesis that autonomous vehicles will become public utilities rather than remaining private capitalist entities. Harry later offers anecdotal evidence from consumer interviews regarding Uber's brand perception around safety.
Quickfire Round: Books, Ambient Social Media, Mentors, and Career Outlook 2411 In a rapid-fire sequence, Harry asks about book recommendations, passive social media trends, mentors, and Scott's future plans. Scott explains how ambient tracking will turn social media passive and advertising into organic product placement.

Statements from this episode (13)

Prediction Open · timeframe Feb 2032
Belsky: I cannot see myself being a traditional VC long-term
“Also realized pretty quickly that I could not see myself being a traditional VC for the next 10 to 15 years.”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 3:24
Insight
Belsky: Bootstrapping enforces real-time financial discipline necessary for sustainable growth
“Well, I think when you're bootstrapping a business, you get a tremendous feel for the granularity of your business, the money coming in, the money coming out, the true cost of every decision that you make. And it's a very healthy way to build a sustainable bus…”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 4:18
Insight
Belsky: Angel investing bets on potential; traditional VC demands momentum
“I think as an earlier stage angel seed investor, it's all about investing in the potential of a product or the potential of a team. When you start to do more traditional venture capital And certainly venture capital at the benchmark level level. It's a lot mor…”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 5:26
Insight
Belsky: Venture capital is fundamentally a business of exceptions
“Venture capital and investing in general is a business of exceptions, and whenever you talk to any seasoned investor about some of their greatest hits, you know, they'll tell you that the Team didn't look right, or the market seemed too small, or, you know, th…”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 6:21
Insight
Belsky: Startups gaining momentum too quickly often fade fast
“Oftentimes the trouble with momentum also is that when something has too much momentum too quickly, in my experience, at least it tends to fade out.”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 8:12
Opinion
Belsky: Pokémon GO's early momentum faded because it relied on novelty
“Pokemon go, for example, right. Is something that just got a ton of momentum super quickly, but it wasn't like the more you used it, the better it became. It was sort of a novelty that at least for me began to fade.”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 9:02
Insight
Belsky: Every user in their first 15 seconds is lazy, vain, selfish
“The failure of the first mile for most products is that the teams fail to remember that every user in his or her 15 seconds is lazy, vain, and selfish.”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 10:04
Insight
Belsky: Founders struggle by prioritizing long-term gains over initial onboarding
“Entrepreneurs struggle because they are always focused on that long-term gain from using a product, and they're always trying to get people invested in the product in order to get that benefit, when in fact, they should just be focusing on the first mile.”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 10:44
Insight
Belsky: Product onboarding must be continuously re-optimized for new user cohorts
“If you get the first mile, the onboarding, the initial user experience of a product perfect for a period of time, you have to continually revisit it and optimize it for new groups of new users with different psychographics, you know, different expectations, di…”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 11:48
Opinion
Belsky: Silicon Valley Distracts Founders With Headlines Over Execution
“I think Silicon Valley actually confuses or dissuades people from focusing on the unsexy stuff that matters in exchange for all the headlines we're bombarded with.”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 15:42
Prediction Partly held up
Belsky: Uber and Lyft's data and route optimization will be their moat
“Because I think that the data that is being collected and the optimization of the routes based on the data is a moat, so to speak. And I think a lot of the technology for managing these dispatch systems and autonomous vehicles will be created by those companie…”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 18:40
Prediction Partly held up
Belsky: Future transportation will not be accessed via individual branded apps
“I think we're failing to think about how people actually interact with these services in the future, and I just find it hard to believe that it will all still be through their individual branded apps.”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 21:00
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Belsky: Social media will become increasingly passive and ambient
“And so if I were to look ahead and say, will social media be more manual and more active or more passive, I think it will certainly be more passive.”
Scott Belsky Feb 27, 2017 ▶ 23:54
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