Insight certainty 4/5 debate potential 2/5

Alarie: Reliable legal research synthesis was impossible before LLMs

Ben Alarie · He "kind of" had PMF for 8 years—until, after a rebuild, he raised $100M | Ben Alarie, Founder of... · PMF Show · Oct 20, 2025 · at 19:45

Ben Alarie, founder and CEO of tax AI platform Blue J, explains why earlier supervised learning approaches failed at comprehensive legal research compared to RAG paired with LLMs.

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“The big move was retrieval augmented generation, where you kind of run a search. So you have a master corpus of all of the relevant tax research materials. You run an intelligent search, and you've got, like, really good vector embeddings, and you're chunking all this stuff and indexing it in just the right way. You can find the relevant research resources, and then you can Synthesize them and generate a very good synthesis of all of the relevant materials and produce an answer. But you just could not do that reliably prior to the large language models having sufficient natural language, understanding synthesis capabilities.”

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