The Ledger

Every statement that passed quotation and attribution checks. Mix any filter with any other: certainty 1/5, debate potential 5/5, or both at once.

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why aren't all 2,855 resolved? a statement only gets an assessment when the public record can support or contradict it. opinions and what-ifs never can, and 166 checkable ones are still open, waiting for their date. predictions held up or didn't; assertions are supported or contradicted. on every card: ▮▮▮▮▮ certainty · ▮▮▮▮▮ debate potential. speakers are clickable

Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Public trust in traditional institutions will eventually hit zero
“The partisanship is actually holding up the reputation of institutions that otherwise, where their ratings would, their trust ratings would literally go to zero which I think is probably what happens in the fullness of time.”
Marc Andreessen Jul 25, 2025 ▶ 32:09 Marc & Ben on the Collapse of Traditional Media - Podcasts, Politics & the New Media Playbook
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Levie: Incoming software engineers will be unable to code without AI
“It's going to change the nature of the incoming class of engineers that you hire. Like they will literally not be able to code without AI assistant, assisting them.”
Aaron Levie Jul 14, 2025 ▶ 44:22 Aaron Levie on AI's Enterprise Adoption
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Roy Lee predicts Cluely will achieve better distribution than OpenAI
“If the question is about distribution, then I think there's actually, like, a pretty strong case for us to make that we will actually end up distributing better than OpenAI, and It's enough that you could probably bet on us at like, well, like a 30,000 X disco…”
Roy Lee Jun 25, 2025 ▶ 30:46 Building Cluely: The Viral AI Startup that raised $15M in 10 Weeks w/ Roy Lee
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Younis: US is doomed if commercial software firms refuse DOD support
“If small and large commercial software companies don't support our government, and specifically the Department of Defense, we're screwed.”
Qasar Younis May 6, 2025 ▶ 25:17 Modernizing Warfare and Beyond
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Li: Specialist AI startups will win over foundation model creators
“I actually think the winners will be the specialists, not the foundational models. It's the people who will build on top of the foundational models or fine tune the foundational models.”
Yoko Li May 2, 2025 ▶ 28:02 What Is an AI Agent?
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Vance: Administration will cut taxes and regulations for domestic manufacturers
“The Trump administration's great plan for staging the great American manufacturing comeback is simple. You're making interesting new things here in America? Great. Then we're going to cut your taxes. We're going to slash regulations. We're going to reduce the …”
J.D. Vance Apr 23, 2025 ▶ 16:15 JD Vance on the Future of America
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Bry: Mass AI Drone Swarms Will Outperform Multi-Billion-Dollar Legacy Weapons
“Buying legacy exquisite systems that cost hundreds of millions of dollars, some cases billions of dollars, there's a trade-off between, like, one or two of something, or, you know, 10,000, or a 100,000, or a million drones, and, you know, if you just look into…”
Adam Bry Apr 11, 2025 ▶ 21:13 Drone Warfare: The New Rules of Combat Are Here
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Mensch: AI export controls will not stop European or Asian progress
“Effectively, if there's some export control over weight this is not going to stop any country in Europe, any country in Asia to continue its progress. And they will collaborate to actually accelerate that progress.”
Arthur Mensch Mar 20, 2025 ▶ 38:25 Jensen Huang & Arthur Mensch: Why Every Nation Needs Its Own AI Strategy
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Biilmann: Custom internal apps will surpass off-the-shelf SaaS as costs drop
“We'll see the cost of building internal applications and applications in general go to almost zero, right? Like, so there will be tons of those and Lots more internal applications than off-the-shelf SaaS products, right?”
Matt Biilmann Mar 7, 2025 ▶ 37:39 Agent Experience: Building an Open Web for the AI Era
Prediction Open · timeframe Feb 2027
Long: AI cyberattacks will disable critical infrastructure within two years
“I think what I'm really worried about is that when you're going to see this actually transition to people being actively hurt you know, hospitals being taken down, energy systems taken offline, other things like that. Obviously we've had cases of that already …”
Brian C. Long Feb 28, 2025 ▶ 15:41 How to spot an AI Deepfake
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Sivulka: The arrival of AGI will trigger a massive financial market correction
“First, when AGI is here, there will be a massive correction in the financial markets. That is actually my Turing test is if AGI is here, will it actually be able to make significantly more money than a human investor? Better than human investing. And I think p…”
George Sivulka Feb 14, 2025 ▶ 29:10 Reasoning Models Are Remaking Professional Services
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Casado: DeepSeek R1 standalone will not have a deep impact
“I don't think that R-One itself as a standalone is going to have that deep of an impact.”
Martin Casado Feb 6, 2025 ▶ 18:59 What DeepSeek Means For The Future Of AI | Tech Veterans Weigh In
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Horowitz: All future serious infrastructure software will be open source
“But open source, I believe is the only way to build infrastructure software. I don't think there's going to be a serious piece of infrastructure software that people actually use and deploy that isn't open source again.”
Eliot Horowitz Dec 13, 2024 ▶ 2:42 Building a $20B+ Open Source Business with MongoDB and Viam's Eliot Horowitz
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Immerman: Google's search monopoly is coming to an end
“My big idea is that the search monopoly, particularly around Google, is coming to an end.”
Alex Immerman Dec 9, 2024 ▶ 0:18 The 2025 AI Search Race
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Horowitz: We will continue funding police tech despite TechCrunch criticism
“And to Margot at TechCrunch you can write what you want about me, you can say what you will about us, but we're not going to stop, so sorry.”
Ben Horowitz Nov 18, 2024 ▶ 1:13:48 Las Vegas is Becoming the SAFEST City in America
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: The US and China are in a new bipolar Cold War
“And I at least believe the 21st century is basically going to be another version of that, and it so happens that we're back in a bipolar world, and we have the US and the Communist Party of China which is sort of, you know, USSR two point oh, and they have a m…”
Marc Andreessen Nov 12, 2024 ▶ 26:45 Trump is About to Change Everything For Tech Startups
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Chinese drones used by US military could be subverted in war
“If we go to war with China over Taiwan or something crazy like that, like these drones could all become weapons that are used against our own soldiers.”
Marc Andreessen Oct 29, 2024 ▶ 13:36 AI, Robotics & the New Global Arms Race
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Wang: Pure AI model renting will be a mediocre long-term business
“Lack of pricing power, let's say, on the pure model layer certainly indicates that renting models out on their own may or may not be the best long-term business. I think it's likely to be a relatively mediocre long-term business.”
Alexandr Wang Sep 24, 2024 ▶ 14:34 Why Human Data is Key to AI: Alexandr Wang from Scale AI
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Wang: Scale AI will hire purely on merit without demographic quotas
“Yeah, so MEI, we basically rolled out this idea of merit, excellence, and intelligence and the basic idea is in every role we're gonna hire the best possible person regardless of their demographics and we're not going to do any sort of you know quota-based opt…”
Alexandr Wang Sep 24, 2024 ▶ 31:56 Why Human Data is Key to AI: Alexandr Wang from Scale AI
Prediction Held up
Dolgov: Waymo will continue using LiDAR, radar, and cameras together
“So yeah, I think the trend, you know, for us that we'll, you know, using all three modalities just, you know, makes a lot of sense.”
Dmitry Dolgov Aug 5, 2024 ▶ 29:46 How Waymo Is Using GenAI to Build a Better Driver
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Mark Casey predicts no crypto altcoins will succeed long term
“I kind of don't think any of the altcoins are really gonna work long term, whether maybe the architecture isn't decentralized, or maybe Gary Gensler at the SEC will get his way and successfully argue legally that the altcoin is an unregistered security and nee…”
Mark Casey Jul 23, 2024 ▶ 18:38 Mark Casey (Capital Group): Public Market and Macro Perspectives
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Proposed AI compute limits will entrench monopolies and destroy startups
“And so basically the regime that, you know, the government is threatening to put in place right now is going to, you know, by using this limit, they're going to basically enshrine the two or three companies that they believe are the only companies that matter …”
Marc Andreessen Jul 16, 2024 ▶ 48:31 Trump Vs. Biden: Tech Policy
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Unrealized gains tax threshold will drop to hit startup workers
“Inevitably this, the threshold is going to walk down and it's going to end. You just tell what's going to happen. It's going to go to 50 and then 20 and then five million and then one million. It's going to walk all the way down and it's going to hit, number o…”
Marc Andreessen Jul 16, 2024 ▶ 1:16:21 Trump Vs. Biden: Tech Policy
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Generative AI prompts will render manual pixel editing obsolete
“Because you'll live in this new world, and in the new world, you'll just tell the machine what you want for a photo, for an image, and it'll generate you as many options as you want, and it's generating you something that's better than you would have been able…”
Marc Andreessen Jun 19, 2024 ▶ 31:45 Marc Andreessen & Andrew Chen Talk Creative Computers
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Horowitz: Attending school to learn will be obsolete by 2030
“I don't know why you have to go to school to learn anything, you know, in 2030. Like, that's not gonna be true. So, like, I think education's gonna reemerge much better than it's ever been.”
Ben Horowitz May 20, 2024 ▶ 54:52 The Future of the American Dream
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Software startup costs will rise due to the Jevons Paradox
“And so the paradox here would be, yes, the cost of developing any given piece of software falls, but the re, the reaction to that is a massive surge of demand for software capabilities. And so the result of that actually is, although it even, it looks like sta…”
Marc Andreessen May 9, 2024 ▶ 33:59 Build Your Startup With AI
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Horowitz: Misguided AI regulation will cede US leadership to China
“With kind of misguided regulation You know, we could actually force our way from something that, you know, is open source, open weights. Anybody can build it. We'll have a plethora of this technology. We'll be like, use all of American innovation to compete, o…”
Ben Horowitz May 9, 2024 ▶ 1:11:01 Build Your Startup With AI
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Centralized authorities will lose all public respect within ten years
“My guess, you know, we'll, we'll see what happens in more, more authoritarian societies, but my guess is in at least Western societies with relatively open. Access to information. It will just be impossible for, it will just be impossible for most centralized …”
Marc Andreessen Apr 24, 2024 ▶ 13:47 Startup Building: Major Shifts in Tech & Culture
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Generative AI will easily replace white-collar email jobs within five years
“As the generative AI revolution hits white-collar work, you know, over the next five years, like, I suspect, I'll put it this way, a reason for bullishness on AI in the workplace is I suspect it may be easier than it looks to replace a lot of white-collar work…”
Marc Andreessen Apr 24, 2024 ▶ 49:11 Startup Building: Major Shifts in Tech & Culture
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Horowitz: Big Tech monopolies could surpass US government power within five years
“If we don't do that, you know, over the next five years, these monopolies are going to get much, much stronger. Probably some of them will be stronger than the US government itself.”
Ben Horowitz Apr 2, 2024 ▶ 8:31 Politics & the Future of Tech
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Unions and licensing boards will block AI in healthcare and education
“There's just so much sort of glue in the system now that, that that prevents change and it'll be very easy to sort of not have AI healthcare or you know AI education or whatever, because literally some combination of like, you know, doctor licensing, teacher b…”
Marc Andreessen Mar 13, 2024 ▶ 3:30 America Needs More Techno-Optimism, with Marc Andreessen and Tyler Cowen
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Tseng: Aircraft carriers and expensive jets will be destroyed quickly in major conflict
“What's really interesting to me is how the defense market is transforming. And moving away from exquisite capital assets like aircraft carriers, like ships, like very, very expensive fighter jets or very, very expensive drones. And they're moving away from it …”
Brandon Tseng Mar 7, 2024 ▶ 17:48 From Silicon Valley to the Pentagon: The Future of Defense Innovation
Prediction Partly held up
Hicks: DoD aims to field thousands of autonomous systems within 24 months
“Replicator's goal has always been simple and straightforward, to field thousands of attributable autonomous systems in multiple domains within 18 to 24 months, and to prove ways to burn down risk and rapidly and safely overcome barriers to scaling.”
Kathleen Hicks Mar 5, 2024 ▶ 14:18 Collaborative Disruption at DoD
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Politicians will inevitably weaponize Central Bank Digital Currencies
“A central bank digital currency, I think, is kind of the ultimate ring of power. Like, it, it's very difficult for me to see a system like that getting built, and then politicians not using it to reward their friends and punish their enemies.”
Marc Andreessen Feb 28, 2024 ▶ 53:20 Future of Crypto, Blockchain & Web3 w/ Chris Dixon
Prediction Not checkable as stated
McMahill: Flock technology will eventually make committing crimes impossible
“This technology is changing the game, and with the advent of Flock, we are going to get to a place at some point where it becomes impossible to commit a crime because technology will help us resolve that.”
Sheriff Kevin McMahill Feb 8, 2024 ▶ 12:06 Drones, Data, and Deterrence: Technology's Role in Public Safety
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Opponents of nuclear fission will immediately block nuclear fusion deployment
“I think what's going to happen is I look, I think we'll get fusion to work at some point. There's very smart people working on it. I think they'll get it there. I think the same forces and ideas and people that have prevented the deployment of nuclear fission …”
Marc Andreessen Oct 21, 2023 ▶ 54:24 Why It's Time to Be A Techno-Optimist
Prediction Open · timeframe Oct 2028
Andreessen: AI will expand entertainment and tech industry jobs and output
“On the other side of this kind of change, typically what happens is a much larger industry with like way more employment, way more output. And I, I'm a hundred percent convinced that's what's going to happen for sure in the tech industry and for sure in, in, i…”
Marc Andreessen Oct 1, 2023 ▶ 1:24:22 What is the Future of Hollywood?
Prediction Not checkable as stated
AI capable of curing cancer is only a few years away
“I'd love to get to the point where you can just ask it how to cure cancer or something, you know. I mean, it's, you know, it seems a few years away for now, but, you know, like.”
Noam Shazeer Sep 25, 2023 ▶ 15:43 Universally Accessible Intelligence with Character.ai's Noam Shazeer
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Field: Foundational AI models will eventually become commoditized
“On the question of sort of stars versus incumbents, it's hard to believe that Foundational models won't get commoditized, but I'm definitely being, I'm willing to be proven wrong there. But it does seem like, you know, over time, this should be something that …”
Dylan Field Sep 25, 2023 ▶ 15:25 Democratizing Design with Figma's Dylan Field
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Murati: Scaling RLHF alone might be sufficient to solve AI hallucinations
“And we also wanted to figure out the issue of hallucinations, which is always an extremely hard problem. But I do think that with this method of tree enforcement learning with human feedback, maybe that is all we need if we push this hard enough.”
Mira Murati Sep 25, 2023 ▶ 16:16 Where We Go From Here with OpenAI's Mira Murati
Prediction Didn’t hold up
Amodei: AI training costs will hit $1B in 2024 and up to $10B in 2025
“I think that next year we're probably going to see from multiple players models on the order of one billion dollars, and in 2025 we're going to see models on the order of Several billion, I don't know, perhaps even ten billion dollars.”
Dario Amodei Sep 25, 2023 ▶ 7:02 Improving AI with Anthropic's Dario Amodei
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: U.S. executives tied to China will face severe political backlash
“The moral valence on China is shifting in real time right now on both sides of the political aisle in Washington, in the same way the moral valence on the Soviet Union shifted in the late 19 forties, early 19 fifties, and I think there are people who have been…”
Marc Andreessen Aug 2, 2023 ▶ 1:00:39 Oppenheimer & the Catastrophe of Communism
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen: Upcoming EU AI regulation will be devastating for Europe
“The EU is about to pass, you know, a law based on these ideas that I think is going to be very devastating for them.”
Marc Andreessen Aug 2, 2023 ▶ 1:49:43 Oppenheimer & the Catastrophe of Communism
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Marc Andreessen: AI will not kill humanity
“No, AI is not going to kill us all. AI is not going to murder every person on the planet.”
Marc Andreessen Jun 10, 2023 ▶ 0:01 AI Will Save The World with Marc Andreessen and Martin Casado
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Andreessen sees 50/50 chance US government creates AI industry cartel
“And quite honestly, it's like fifty-fifty right now, whether or not the government's going to basically bless a cartel of a handful of companies to basically control AI for the next 30 years.”
Marc Andreessen Jun 10, 2023 ▶ 47:38 AI Will Save The World with Marc Andreessen and Martin Casado
Prediction Open · timeframe May 2028
Ismail: Generative AI will replace most lawyers
“The best benefit is we'll replace most of the lawyers. Because you could just say, generate me a contract that has these characteristics and it'll throw in the clauses and et cetera.”
Salim Ismail May 25, 2023 ▶ 52:45 The Rise of the Exponential Organization with Peter Diamandis and Salim Ismail
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Masad: Global developer count will reach 300 million by 2030
“So with software engineering becoming more accessible because of AI, I do think we're going to get a lot more developers. I think we're going to get way, way more developed, probably 10 X. So right now there's like thirty million developers in the world. There…”
Amjad Masad Feb 16, 2023 ▶ 28:13 The 1000x Developer with Amjad Masad
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Masad: AI will eliminate mid-level 'glue code plumber' developer jobs
“And the way I see, so the developer market evolving to accommodate this new technology Is that there's going to be this bit of a bimodal distribution. So bimodal distribution, meaning there's no middle end, there's a large tail on both sides, right? So the mid…”
Amjad Masad Feb 16, 2023 ▶ 28:30 The 1000x Developer with Amjad Masad
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