Apr 29, 2020 · 19m · a16z

Healthcare Has Left the Building

Jorge Conde · 16m spoken
0:00 / 0:00
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gold bands on the timeline = statements, start to end. Hover to read, click to jump. CC turns on captions

In this Andreessen Horowitz presentation, partner Jorge Conde explores how emerging technology, business model shifts, and continuous diagnostics are decentralizing medicine and moving care delivery out of traditional hospital walls directly to patients.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. How this is scored →

The host as informed peer 0.0 Guest teaching 3.0 Guest disagreement 0.3 The host pushing back 0.0
05100:0010:000:00–2:11 · The host as informed peer 0/10 Title Sequence and Disclosures This segment features a solo presentation setting up Andreessen Horowitz's thesis on software transforming healthcare. The host is absent during the monologue, keeping host-side scores at zero. The speaker provides an overview of the patient journey and software's historical indigestion with healthcare.2:11–4:18 · The host as informed peer 0/10 History of Healthcare and the Rise of Grand Institutions The presenter delivers an educational historical overview tracing care from doctor house calls with Gladstone bags to the rise of specialized institutions like Johns Hopkins in 1889. Host participation is zero in this monologue segment. The dynamic is purely instructive.4:18–7:26 · The host as informed peer 0/10 The Costs and Risks of Centralized Care The speaker outlines the economic and human costs of centralized care, citing $1 trillion in annual US hospitalization spend and risks like medical errors. Host scores remain zero due to the presentation format. The presenter constructively critiques the status quo without host conflict.7:26–9:54 · The host as informed peer 0/10 Reimagining How We Access Care The presenter explains how care delivery is moving out of traditional hospitals into retail settings, homes, and telemedicine platforms like Omada and Livongo. No host interaction takes place. The tone is informative and visionary.9:54–13:18 · The host as informed peer 0/10 The Smartphone as the Modern Medicine Bag The speaker reframe the smartphone as the modern Gladstone bag and discusses changing pharmacy logistics, quoting William Procter's historic vision. Host scores are zero for this monologue segment. The guest educates the audience on digital therapeutics and programmed medicines.13:18–18:51 · The host as informed peer 0/10 Early Detection and the Disappearance of Symptoms The presentation highlights early detection platforms, AI diagnostics, and home health monitoring technology like Freenome and QBio. Host-side metrics are zero given the monologue structure. The content remains focused on technology trends.18:51–19:20 · The host as informed peer 0/10 Conclusion and Acknowledgments The presenter concludes the presentation with a summary call to action and closing acknowledgments to the audience. Host scores remain zero throughout the monologue. The segment concludes politely without host interaction.0:00–2:11 · Guest teaching 2/10 Title Sequence and Disclosures This segment features a solo presentation setting up Andreessen Horowitz's thesis on software transforming healthcare. The host is absent during the monologue, keeping host-side scores at zero. The speaker provides an overview of the patient journey and software's historical indigestion with healthcare.2:11–4:18 · Guest teaching 3/10 History of Healthcare and the Rise of Grand Institutions The presenter delivers an educational historical overview tracing care from doctor house calls with Gladstone bags to the rise of specialized institutions like Johns Hopkins in 1889. Host participation is zero in this monologue segment. The dynamic is purely instructive.4:18–7:26 · Guest teaching 3/10 The Costs and Risks of Centralized Care The speaker outlines the economic and human costs of centralized care, citing $1 trillion in annual US hospitalization spend and risks like medical errors. Host scores remain zero due to the presentation format. The presenter constructively critiques the status quo without host conflict.7:26–9:54 · Guest teaching 3/10 Reimagining How We Access Care The presenter explains how care delivery is moving out of traditional hospitals into retail settings, homes, and telemedicine platforms like Omada and Livongo. No host interaction takes place. The tone is informative and visionary.9:54–13:18 · Guest teaching 4/10 The Smartphone as the Modern Medicine Bag The speaker reframe the smartphone as the modern Gladstone bag and discusses changing pharmacy logistics, quoting William Procter's historic vision. Host scores are zero for this monologue segment. The guest educates the audience on digital therapeutics and programmed medicines.13:18–18:51 · Guest teaching 4/10 Early Detection and the Disappearance of Symptoms The presentation highlights early detection platforms, AI diagnostics, and home health monitoring technology like Freenome and QBio. Host-side metrics are zero given the monologue structure. The content remains focused on technology trends.18:51–19:20 · Guest teaching 2/10 Conclusion and Acknowledgments The presenter concludes the presentation with a summary call to action and closing acknowledgments to the audience. Host scores remain zero throughout the monologue. The segment concludes politely without host interaction.0:00–2:11 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Title Sequence and Disclosures This segment features a solo presentation setting up Andreessen Horowitz's thesis on software transforming healthcare. The host is absent during the monologue, keeping host-side scores at zero. The speaker provides an overview of the patient journey and software's historical indigestion with healthcare.2:11–4:18 · Guest disagreement 0/10 History of Healthcare and the Rise of Grand Institutions The presenter delivers an educational historical overview tracing care from doctor house calls with Gladstone bags to the rise of specialized institutions like Johns Hopkins in 1889. Host participation is zero in this monologue segment. The dynamic is purely instructive.4:18–7:26 · Guest disagreement 1/10 The Costs and Risks of Centralized Care The speaker outlines the economic and human costs of centralized care, citing $1 trillion in annual US hospitalization spend and risks like medical errors. Host scores remain zero due to the presentation format. The presenter constructively critiques the status quo without host conflict.7:26–9:54 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Reimagining How We Access Care The presenter explains how care delivery is moving out of traditional hospitals into retail settings, homes, and telemedicine platforms like Omada and Livongo. No host interaction takes place. The tone is informative and visionary.9:54–13:18 · Guest disagreement 0/10 The Smartphone as the Modern Medicine Bag The speaker reframe the smartphone as the modern Gladstone bag and discusses changing pharmacy logistics, quoting William Procter's historic vision. Host scores are zero for this monologue segment. The guest educates the audience on digital therapeutics and programmed medicines.13:18–18:51 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Early Detection and the Disappearance of Symptoms The presentation highlights early detection platforms, AI diagnostics, and home health monitoring technology like Freenome and QBio. Host-side metrics are zero given the monologue structure. The content remains focused on technology trends.18:51–19:20 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Conclusion and Acknowledgments The presenter concludes the presentation with a summary call to action and closing acknowledgments to the audience. Host scores remain zero throughout the monologue. The segment concludes politely without host interaction.0:00–2:11 · The host pushing back 0/10 Title Sequence and Disclosures This segment features a solo presentation setting up Andreessen Horowitz's thesis on software transforming healthcare. The host is absent during the monologue, keeping host-side scores at zero. The speaker provides an overview of the patient journey and software's historical indigestion with healthcare.2:11–4:18 · The host pushing back 0/10 History of Healthcare and the Rise of Grand Institutions The presenter delivers an educational historical overview tracing care from doctor house calls with Gladstone bags to the rise of specialized institutions like Johns Hopkins in 1889. Host participation is zero in this monologue segment. The dynamic is purely instructive.4:18–7:26 · The host pushing back 0/10 The Costs and Risks of Centralized Care The speaker outlines the economic and human costs of centralized care, citing $1 trillion in annual US hospitalization spend and risks like medical errors. Host scores remain zero due to the presentation format. The presenter constructively critiques the status quo without host conflict.7:26–9:54 · The host pushing back 0/10 Reimagining How We Access Care The presenter explains how care delivery is moving out of traditional hospitals into retail settings, homes, and telemedicine platforms like Omada and Livongo. No host interaction takes place. The tone is informative and visionary.9:54–13:18 · The host pushing back 0/10 The Smartphone as the Modern Medicine Bag The speaker reframe the smartphone as the modern Gladstone bag and discusses changing pharmacy logistics, quoting William Procter's historic vision. Host scores are zero for this monologue segment. The guest educates the audience on digital therapeutics and programmed medicines.13:18–18:51 · The host pushing back 0/10 Early Detection and the Disappearance of Symptoms The presentation highlights early detection platforms, AI diagnostics, and home health monitoring technology like Freenome and QBio. Host-side metrics are zero given the monologue structure. The content remains focused on technology trends.18:51–19:20 · The host pushing back 0/10 Conclusion and Acknowledgments The presenter concludes the presentation with a summary call to action and closing acknowledgments to the audience. Host scores remain zero throughout the monologue. The segment concludes politely without host interaction.

speaking balance: gold is the host, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%0:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%3:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%3:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%6:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%6:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%9:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%9:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%12:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%12:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%15:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%15:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%18:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%18:00 · the host 0% · guest 100%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 4:30 Critique of centralized hospital costs and errors

The presenter offers his mildest critique of conventional systems, highlighting the trillion-dollar expenditure and human toll of hospital-acquired infections and medical errors.

Hardest push from the host ▶ 0:00 Absent host pushback

Because the transcript is a solo keynote presentation without host dialogue, host pushback is non-existent across the entire recording.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 11:00 Historical vision of pharmacy evolution

The speaker provides a rich historical reframe, contrasting William Procter's 19th-century warning about pharmacists becoming shopkeepers with modern programmable digital and cellular therapies.

The host holds their own ▶ 0:00 Absent host expertise

The host does not speak in this monologue transcript, so no host expertise or counterarguments are demonstrated.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicThe host as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementThe host pushing backWhy
Title Sequence and Disclosures 0210 This segment features a solo presentation setting up Andreessen Horowitz's thesis on software transforming healthcare. The host is absent during the monologue, keeping host-side scores at zero. The speaker provides an overview of the patient journey and software's historical indigestion with healthcare.
History of Healthcare and the Rise of Grand Institutions 0300 The presenter delivers an educational historical overview tracing care from doctor house calls with Gladstone bags to the rise of specialized institutions like Johns Hopkins in 1889. Host participation is zero in this monologue segment. The dynamic is purely instructive.
The Costs and Risks of Centralized Care 0310 The speaker outlines the economic and human costs of centralized care, citing $1 trillion in annual US hospitalization spend and risks like medical errors. Host scores remain zero due to the presentation format. The presenter constructively critiques the status quo without host conflict.
Reimagining How We Access Care 0300 The presenter explains how care delivery is moving out of traditional hospitals into retail settings, homes, and telemedicine platforms like Omada and Livongo. No host interaction takes place. The tone is informative and visionary.
The Smartphone as the Modern Medicine Bag 0400 The speaker reframe the smartphone as the modern Gladstone bag and discusses changing pharmacy logistics, quoting William Procter's historic vision. Host scores are zero for this monologue segment. The guest educates the audience on digital therapeutics and programmed medicines.
Early Detection and the Disappearance of Symptoms 0400 The presentation highlights early detection platforms, AI diagnostics, and home health monitoring technology like Freenome and QBio. Host-side metrics are zero given the monologue structure. The content remains focused on technology trends.
Conclusion and Acknowledgments 0200 The presenter concludes the presentation with a summary call to action and closing acknowledgments to the audience. Host scores remain zero throughout the monologue. The segment concludes politely without host interaction.

Statements from this episode (5)

Opinion
Healthcare has resisted software adoption more than any other major industry
“And if there's one industry that has given software indigestion has been the healthcare industry. And probably in turn, software has given the healthcare industry some indigestion as well.”
Jorge Conde Apr 29, 2020 ▶ 0:54
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Hospitals will specialize only in complex surgeries as care moves home
“And that's not to say that hospitals will disappear altogether, but I think what's very surprising is the kinds of procedures and activities that we'll see in hospitals will be specialized to the things that are so incredibly complex, like surgeries that requi…”
Jorge Conde Apr 29, 2020 ▶ 8:07
Prediction Open · timeframe Apr 2025
Healthcare technology will create new medical specialties like radiology did
“And I think one of the most surprising things we'll see is the emergence of new specialties that come from the use of technology in healthcare, much like radiologists, of course, came on the backs of the ability of the availability of x-ray technologies.”
Jorge Conde Apr 29, 2020 ▶ 9:03
Assertion Supported
iPhones can now perform EKGs, manage blood pressure, and sequence DNA
“It's been fascinating to see the broad range of applications that you can do on, on an iPhone today, whether it's an EKG or to manage blood pressure, or you can do DNA sequencing even today.”
Jorge Conde Apr 29, 2020 ▶ 10:14
Insight
Advanced cell and gene therapies require novel pricing and reimbursement models
“If we're gonna make this widely accessible to patients that need them, it's gonna have to be affordable. So we'll need new models for how pharmaceutical companies charge for this, and we're seeing early days of this. We're going to need new models for how paye…”
Jorge Conde Apr 29, 2020 ▶ 18:09
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