Assertion Partly supported AI assessment confidence: 90% certainty 4/5 debate potential 1/5

Rick Yang: Incumbent brokerages derived only 25% to 33% of revenue from trading fees

Rick Yang · 20VC: The Robinhood Memo: The Early Metrics That Showed Robinhood was a Breakout Company, The Cost Structure of Robinhood in the Early Days and Why it is a More Efficient Business than eTrade & How Vlad Has Developed as a Leader Over Time with Rick Yang a · Jan 28, 2022 · at 10:00

Rick Yang, partner at venture firm NEA, details NEA's market analysis of incumbent brokerage cost and revenue structures prior to investing in Robinhood.

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“You look at the incumbents and only about a quarter to a third of their top line revenue really came from these trading fees.”

quote is from the automated transcript, cleaned for reading: filler sounds and stutters are removed, nothing is rephrased. names can be misheard (the analysis reads context, assessments check outside sources). how →

More from Rick Yang

Assertion Supported
Rick Yang: Robinhood spent two and a half years building tech before public launch
“This company spent two plus years prior to actually launching to the public of just building, just heads down building. And this was done during a time where Everybody was really adopting that lean startup mentality of like launch first and then build and iter…”
Rick Yang Jan 28, 2022 ▶ 11:09 20VC: The Robinhood Memo: The Early Metrics That Showed Robinhood was a Breakout Company, The Cost Structure of Robinhood in the Early Days and Why it is a More Efficient Business than eTrade & How Vlad Has Developed as a Leader Over Time with Rick Yang a
Assertion Partly supported
Robinhood had an 800,000-person waitlist during its closed beta
“We invested and led the series B and they were still in closed beta at the time, but there were some really Interesting signals at the time, right? They had built this amazing waiting list of over 800,000 people that wanted the product.”
Rick Yang Jan 28, 2022 ▶ 6:37 20VC: The Robinhood Memo: The Early Metrics That Showed Robinhood was a Breakout Company, The Cost Structure of Robinhood in the Early Days and Why it is a More Efficient Business than eTrade & How Vlad Has Developed as a Leader Over Time with Rick Yang a
Disclosure
Rick Yang: NEA calculated $70B in brokerage market cap ripe for disruption
“Because we did have that sort of straight line base case, hey, look, there's seventy billion dollars of market cap that is ripe for disruption, and we see that.”
Rick Yang Jan 28, 2022 ▶ 7:23 20VC: The Robinhood Memo: The Early Metrics That Showed Robinhood was a Breakout Company, The Cost Structure of Robinhood in the Early Days and Why it is a More Efficient Business than eTrade & How Vlad Has Developed as a Leader Over Time with Rick Yang a
Assertion Partly supported
Robinhood spent zero dollars on marketing for years after launching
“There were many, many years from the launch of this company where they didn't spend a dime on marketing and they just kept increasing that account number and engage customers.”
Rick Yang Jan 28, 2022 ▶ 9:43 20VC: The Robinhood Memo: The Early Metrics That Showed Robinhood was a Breakout Company, The Cost Structure of Robinhood in the Early Days and Why it is a More Efficient Business than eTrade & How Vlad Has Developed as a Leader Over Time with Rick Yang a
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Early Robinhood user cohorts achieved 30% to 40% DAU/MAU ratios
“And they were showing, you know, DaoMao in those early cohorts of 30 to 40%, you know, certainly above the benchmark of the average typical consumer app.”
Rick Yang Jan 28, 2022 ▶ 12:33 20VC: The Robinhood Memo: The Early Metrics That Showed Robinhood was a Breakout Company, The Cost Structure of Robinhood in the Early Days and Why it is a More Efficient Business than eTrade & How Vlad Has Developed as a Leader Over Time with Rick Yang a
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Rick Yang: Robinhood founders were natively meme-driven before it became mainstream
“Both Beju and Vlad had it from the very beginning. They understood the consumer. They were part of that piece of consumer culture, and they were very natively meme-driven before it was mainstream and before it was cool, right? And they continue to be.”
Rick Yang Jan 28, 2022 ▶ 21:27 20VC: The Robinhood Memo: The Early Metrics That Showed Robinhood was a Breakout Company, The Cost Structure of Robinhood in the Early Days and Why it is a More Efficient Business than eTrade & How Vlad Has Developed as a Leader Over Time with Rick Yang a
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