Ethan Smith

CEO and Founder, Graphite · 3 appearances on the record.

computed by AI from the episodes · how this works → · full disclaimer →

founderexecutiveacademic@ethan_l_s ↗LinkedIn ↗graphite.io ↗

Ethan Smith is the founder and CEO of Graphite, an SEO and growth agency. He advises companies like MasterClass, Robinhood, and Notion on search and answer engine optimization strategies.

68statements → 18claims → 7claims resolved → 43%fully supported → 3.76/5average certainty → 2.18/5average debate potential → ≈4.0/5argument clarity, estimated → 6said about them ↓

3 supported 3 partly supported 1 contradicted 1 not yet assessed 10 not checkable as stated how the 18 claims stand · each chip opens the sources

18 assertions · 5 opinions · 44 insights · 1 disclosure · every statement was checked. The predictions and assertions are the 18 claims: statements the public record can support or contradict. 7 are resolved, 1 is not yet assessed, and 10 name no date, number or outcome precise enough to check. Everything else (opinions, insights, what ifs, disclosures) can never be settled by the record, so it carries no assessment.

The record, in short

What the tape says about how Ethan argues and how the claims held up. Everything they said, and everything said about them, is in the tabs below.

Their most notable supported claim

Assertion Supported
Smith: Google tracks post-click dwell time via Chrome and Android for ranking
“Google's tracking everyone through Chrome and Android, and they can actually see what happened after they left Google. And ultimately Google wants you to end your session or find the answer, find what you wanted on that page. So the more you click on, on our U…”
Ethan Smith Dec 1, 2022 ▶ 29:07 The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite)

Their most notable contradicted claim

Assertion Contradicted
Ethan Smith: No commercial SEO tools exist for topical authority
“We have internal tools for things like what subtopics You need topical authority. There just aren't tools for that. So we basically built some in-house and we use that for when we're building strategies.”
Ethan Smith Dec 1, 2022 ▶ 39:12 The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite)

Expressed certainty vs assessment result

none yet certainty 1
none yet certainty 2
75% certainty 3
50% certainty 4
100% certainty 5

weighted support: a fully supported claim counts one, a partly supported claim counts half. Each filled bar is clickable and opens exactly those claims; "none yet" means nothing said at that certainty level has resolved yet

How they sound: not measured why? →

We measure speaking style by listening to the audio itself, and a fair number needs at least 2,000 words from one person on tape we have measured. There is too little of Ethan Smith on measured tape to publish a rate. This says nothing about how they speak.

Everything Ethan Smith said on Lenny's Podcast that made the record, most notable first. Filter by type, assessment or year in the ledger →

Assertion Supported
Smith: Google tracks post-click dwell time via Chrome and Android for ranking
“Google's tracking everyone through Chrome and Android, and they can actually see what happened after they left Google. And ultimately Google wants you to end your session or find the answer, find what you wanted on that page. So the more you click on, on our U…”
Ethan Smith Dec 1, 2022 ▶ 29:07 The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Smith: Early-stage startups can rank in AEO immediately through citations
“That's not the case for answer engine optimization because you can get mentioned by a citation tomorrow and start showing up immediately. You can have a Reddit thread. You can have a YouTube video. You can be mentioned on a blog, like a, you know, a brand new …”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 12:31 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Opinion
Smith: Google's E-E-A-T signals show no observable effect on rankings
“Potentially Google has eat expertise, authority, trustworthiness, which actually I don't see having an effect unfortunately, but it could.”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 26:55 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Assertion Supported
Smith: Google VP confirmed publisher referral traffic is up slightly
“Google published something recently. Their VP of search explicitly said, I looked at our, the traffic that we're sending to publishers and it is not down. It's up slightly. So it is not true that Google search is going down.”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 48:27 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Assertion Partly supported
Smith: Only 10 to 12% of Google and ChatGPT results are AI-generated
“It was around 10 to 12% of content in Google search and in ChatGPT are AI generated. 90% or not.”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 54:33 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Assertion Partly supported
Smith: There is more AI-generated content online than human-created content
“We found that there's more AI generated content on the internet than human generated content. So back to the common crawl study, we looked at a 100,000 different URLs over the past five years. And then you can see this curve where AI generated is now higher th…”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 55:05 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Smith: Google treats non-SEO traffic as a core authority signal
“Google doesn't want you to just be an SEO site and they want you to be a credible domain before they rank you. And if you're starting from zero, they don't have enough signals that you are. So the way that we assess that is I will go into the first signal I'll…”
Ethan Smith Dec 1, 2022 ▶ 10:53 The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Smith: Companies need 1,000 daily non-SEO visits before prioritizing SEO
“I'll put the domain in, I'll look at the total traffic and I'll want to see at least I would say 1000 visits a day, roughly for non SEO. At least you have five visits that that that's very little. And then the second thing I'll look at is the number of referri…”
Ethan Smith Dec 1, 2022 ▶ 11:17 The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Ethan Smith: AI should assist SEO research workflows, not autonomously generate articles
“Where AI is really useful is actually all the other stuff that I talked about. So if you think about the workflow of creating content and start with, what should I be writing about? What are the subtopics? So like, 300 different keywords. What are the sub them…”
Ethan Smith Dec 1, 2022 ▶ 1:27:32 The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Opinion
Ethan Smith: AI is only the second-biggest shift in SEO history
“That was probably the biggest shift, which is Google introduced a bunch of algorithms, Panda and similar things to prevent you from doing spam. So essentially you went from SEO being spam to not spam. That was probably the biggest change. And then this is prob…”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 5:42 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Assertion Supported
Smith: Top LLM answers are determined by citation frequency, not ranking
“Usually when you ask something like what's the best tool for X, the first answer will be mentioned at the most in the citations. So that's very different from Google.”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 11:18 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Disclosure
Smith: Startups should not do SEO until Series A or B
“When startups come to me and ask me for SEO help, my first response is don't do it at all. Spend your time on something else. Cause you're not going to be able to grow SEO early on as a in search because you don't have enough domain authority and it takes a wh…”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 12:02 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Smith: Webflow LLM traffic converts 6x higher than Google search
“So Webflow, we saw a six X conversion rate in difference between LLM traffic and Google search traffic.”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 14:47 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Smith: Authentic, transparent Reddit participation beats automated spam for LLM citations
“So the strategy is find a thread that is a part of a citation that you want to show up in, say who you are, say where you work, and then give a useful piece of information, and that works really well. And that sounds simple if you're not in the growth mindset …”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 18:25 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Opinion
Smith: Dotdash Meredith is probably the most cited source in LLMs
“Dot dash Meredith is a large media conglomerate with good housekeeping, all recipes, Investopedia. It's the, it's probably the most successful SEO company of all time. And it's also one of the most cited, probably the most cited in LMs as well.”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 24:43 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Smith: Majority of SEO and AEO best practices are incorrect
“SEO and AEO are both interesting in that the majority of the information and best practices are not correct. And the reason why is because people don't do analysis. Somebody will say something and then it will get repeated and everyone, and then it becomes bes…”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 32:06 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Assertion Not publicly verifiable
Smith: ChatGPT citation overlap with Google is only 35%, Perplexity is 70%
“We did a study looking at thousands of questions and saw the citation overlap with Google search results was around 35% for ChatGPT and Google. So not that much perplexity was around 70%”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 36:54 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Smith: AEO traffic is falsely attributed to branded search and direct visits
“What they will do is they will open a new tab and they will type in the brand name and they will go to Google and then they'll click on your domain and you will think that it was branded Google search when it wasn't. Or they'll open up a new tab and they will …”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 41:27 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Smith: LLM answer volatility requires control groups in AEO testing
“We are seeing a fair amount of variance in answers just without doing anything at all. So you definitely want a control group.”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 44:33 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Smith: Feeding AI derivatives into RAG collapses output diversity into single opinions
“If you feed in derivatives of derivatives into the model, you will basically take the wisdom of the crowd and that will shrink and you'll have a single opinion on everything, which is really bad.”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 58:07 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Smith: Help center subdomains perform worse than subdirectories
“It's frequently on a subdomain for whatever reason, subdomains don't work well to subdirectories. So move it to a subdirectory.”
Ethan Smith Sep 14, 2025 ▶ 1:01:26 The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Ethan Smith: SEO growth is driven by programmatic and editorial content, not bug fixing
“Technical SEO is mostly internal link architecture and a few other things and bugs, but that's not how you grow. The way that you grow is with programmatic and with editorial SEO.”
Ethan Smith Dec 1, 2022 ▶ 8:58 The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Ethan Smith: Editorial SEO has overtaken programmatic SEO in traffic generation
“Editorial SEO is more and more actually driving more traffic than programmatic SEO. Programmatic SEO used to be almost all SEO when I started and editorial SEO has overtaken that.”
Ethan Smith Dec 1, 2022 ▶ 19:38 The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite)
Insight
Smith: Higher user engagement increases Google search rankings immediately
“Your engagement will be higher and your entire engagement will cause you to rank higher and it'll cause you to rank higher right away. So it's not only a way to be robust against algorithm changes. It's a way to rank higher right now.”
Ethan Smith Dec 1, 2022 ▶ 28:17 The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite)

Show 24statements(44 left)

The other half of the tape: Ethan Smith's own voice is left out of every number here. Other people bring the name up 6 times in 2 episodes on Lenny's Podcast. every mention, with the transcript →

Who brings them up most Yuriy Timen 5Jonathan Becker 1

Every mention by year

tap a year for its mentions
00315120222023episodesmentions
01120222023episodes it came up in
002.50.55120222023episodesmentions per episode

Appearances (3)

EpisodeDateSpeaking time
The ultimate guide to AEO: How to get ChatGPT to recommend your product | Ethan Smith (Gra Sep 14, 2025 47m
Countdown of the top 10 episodes of the year Dec 29, 2022 3m
The ultimate guide to SEO | Ethan Smith (Graphite) Dec 1, 2022 1h 3m
Made with StarZero

Turn any episode into a week of clips.

This entire site, over 300 episodes transcribed, diarized, checked and made playable, runs on the StarZero media pipeline. Drop in your own episode and the podcast clipper finds the moments worth sharing, cuts them, captions them, and reframes them for every feed.