Arthur Mensch, co-founder of Mistral AI and former DeepMind researcher, explains the fundamental architectural advantage of Sparse Mixture of Experts models.
“A sparse mixture of experts, you take the dense layer and you duplicate it several times. And so that's where you actually increase the number of parameters. So you increase the capacity of the model without increasing the cost. So that's the way of decoupling the memorization and what you can remember the capacity of the network to its cost at inference time.”
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