Jan 2, 2019 · 17m · a16z

a16z Podcast | How One Startup Went from Being Banned by Regulators to Being Open for Business

Parker Conrad · 14m spoken Sonal Chokshi · 1m spoken
0:00 / 0:00
▶ Watch on YouTube →

gold bands on the timeline = statements, start to end. Hover to read, click to jump. CC turns on captions

In this episode of the a16z podcast, Zenefits co-founder and CEO Parker Conrad discusses how the company successfully fought back against an unexpected regulatory ban in Utah by mobilizing grassroots customer support and reframing the dispute into a political advocacy effort for small business innovation.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. The host holds 9.4% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

The host as informed peer 3.0 Guest teaching 5.3 Guest disagreement 1.0 The host pushing back 1.3
05100:0010:001:58–7:49 · The host as informed peer 2/10 Mobilizing Grassroots Support and Legislative Victory The host asks clarifying questions about political constituencies, allowing the guest to detail how B2B companies lack automatic consumer backing compared to B2C giants like Uber. The guest educates the host on how they leveraged grassroots customer stories and key Utah state legislators to reverse the DOI ban. Dynamic is entirely friendly and narrative-driven.7:49–10:36 · The host as informed peer 2/10 Regulatory Dynamics and the Silicon Slopes Tech Hub The host opens with a broad question on state regulatory reform, letting the guest explain the political economy of regulatory capture by incumbent industries. The guest details how local tech leaders in Silicon Slopes pushed state officials to defend tech growth against protectionist regulation.10:36–13:39 · The host as informed peer 4/10 Political Strategy and Proactive Regulatory Engagement The host asks a sharp follow-up probing whether the company altered its core facts or merely re-packaged its story for a political audience. The guest explains realizing too late that regulatory disputes are political battles requiring executive outreach rather than formal legal processes.13:39–17:18 · The host as informed peer 4/10 Key Takeaways and Key Constituencies for B2B Startups The host actively contributes an expert observation regarding gubernatorial incentives around small business communities, which the guest validates. The guest breaks down three core constituencies for B2B startups facing regulatory battles: tech peers, influential SMB clients, and policy think tanks.1:58–7:49 · Guest teaching 6/10 Mobilizing Grassroots Support and Legislative Victory The host asks clarifying questions about political constituencies, allowing the guest to detail how B2B companies lack automatic consumer backing compared to B2C giants like Uber. The guest educates the host on how they leveraged grassroots customer stories and key Utah state legislators to reverse the DOI ban. Dynamic is entirely friendly and narrative-driven.7:49–10:36 · Guest teaching 5/10 Regulatory Dynamics and the Silicon Slopes Tech Hub The host opens with a broad question on state regulatory reform, letting the guest explain the political economy of regulatory capture by incumbent industries. The guest details how local tech leaders in Silicon Slopes pushed state officials to defend tech growth against protectionist regulation.10:36–13:39 · Guest teaching 5/10 Political Strategy and Proactive Regulatory Engagement The host asks a sharp follow-up probing whether the company altered its core facts or merely re-packaged its story for a political audience. The guest explains realizing too late that regulatory disputes are political battles requiring executive outreach rather than formal legal processes.13:39–17:18 · Guest teaching 5/10 Key Takeaways and Key Constituencies for B2B Startups The host actively contributes an expert observation regarding gubernatorial incentives around small business communities, which the guest validates. The guest breaks down three core constituencies for B2B startups facing regulatory battles: tech peers, influential SMB clients, and policy think tanks.1:58–7:49 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Mobilizing Grassroots Support and Legislative Victory The host asks clarifying questions about political constituencies, allowing the guest to detail how B2B companies lack automatic consumer backing compared to B2C giants like Uber. The guest educates the host on how they leveraged grassroots customer stories and key Utah state legislators to reverse the DOI ban. Dynamic is entirely friendly and narrative-driven.7:49–10:36 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Regulatory Dynamics and the Silicon Slopes Tech Hub The host opens with a broad question on state regulatory reform, letting the guest explain the political economy of regulatory capture by incumbent industries. The guest details how local tech leaders in Silicon Slopes pushed state officials to defend tech growth against protectionist regulation.10:36–13:39 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Political Strategy and Proactive Regulatory Engagement The host asks a sharp follow-up probing whether the company altered its core facts or merely re-packaged its story for a political audience. The guest explains realizing too late that regulatory disputes are political battles requiring executive outreach rather than formal legal processes.13:39–17:18 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Key Takeaways and Key Constituencies for B2B Startups The host actively contributes an expert observation regarding gubernatorial incentives around small business communities, which the guest validates. The guest breaks down three core constituencies for B2B startups facing regulatory battles: tech peers, influential SMB clients, and policy think tanks.1:58–7:49 · The host pushing back 1/10 Mobilizing Grassroots Support and Legislative Victory The host asks clarifying questions about political constituencies, allowing the guest to detail how B2B companies lack automatic consumer backing compared to B2C giants like Uber. The guest educates the host on how they leveraged grassroots customer stories and key Utah state legislators to reverse the DOI ban. Dynamic is entirely friendly and narrative-driven.7:49–10:36 · The host pushing back 1/10 Regulatory Dynamics and the Silicon Slopes Tech Hub The host opens with a broad question on state regulatory reform, letting the guest explain the political economy of regulatory capture by incumbent industries. The guest details how local tech leaders in Silicon Slopes pushed state officials to defend tech growth against protectionist regulation.10:36–13:39 · The host pushing back 2/10 Political Strategy and Proactive Regulatory Engagement The host asks a sharp follow-up probing whether the company altered its core facts or merely re-packaged its story for a political audience. The guest explains realizing too late that regulatory disputes are political battles requiring executive outreach rather than formal legal processes.13:39–17:18 · The host pushing back 1/10 Key Takeaways and Key Constituencies for B2B Startups The host actively contributes an expert observation regarding gubernatorial incentives around small business communities, which the guest validates. The guest breaks down three core constituencies for B2B startups facing regulatory battles: tech peers, influential SMB clients, and policy think tanks.

speaking balance: gold is the host, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · the host 17.1% · guest 82.9%0:00 · the host 17.1% · guest 82.9%3:00 · the host 7.9% · guest 92.1%3:00 · the host 7.9% · guest 92.1%6:00 · the host 7.3% · guest 92.7%6:00 · the host 7.3% · guest 92.7%9:00 · the host 8.7% · guest 91.3%9:00 · the host 8.7% · guest 91.3%12:00 · the host 6.4% · guest 93.6%12:00 · the host 6.4% · guest 93.6%15:00 · the host 9.3% · guest 90.7%15:00 · the host 9.3% · guest 90.7%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 10:50 Rejecting conventional legal procedure for regulatory battles

Parker forcefully rejects the premise that following standard regulatory channels and legal demos works, arguing that lower-level investigators are inherently captive to incumbent industry pressure.

Hardest push from the host ▶ 12:06 Host probes whether pitch changed or just the audience

Sonal directly presses Parker on whether Zenefits actually altered the substantive information provided to officials or merely changed their spin to fit a bigger narrative.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 2:45 Explaining the B2B SaaS constituent political deficit

Parker educates the host on why B2B software companies face severe political disadvantages compared to consumer apps like Uber due to an absence of widespread public brand awareness.

The host holds their own ▶ 15:14 Host synthesizes gubernatorial economic priorities

Sonal jumps in to extend Parker's argument, demonstrating policy expertise by pointing out how state governors are inherently motivated to protect local SMB tech engines.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicThe host as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementThe host pushing backWhy
Mobilizing Grassroots Support and Legislative Victory 2611 The host asks clarifying questions about political constituencies, allowing the guest to detail how B2B companies lack automatic consumer backing compared to B2C giants like Uber. The guest educates the host on how they leveraged grassroots customer stories and key Utah state legislators to reverse the DOI ban. Dynamic is entirely friendly and narrative-driven.
Regulatory Dynamics and the Silicon Slopes Tech Hub 2511 The host opens with a broad question on state regulatory reform, letting the guest explain the political economy of regulatory capture by incumbent industries. The guest details how local tech leaders in Silicon Slopes pushed state officials to defend tech growth against protectionist regulation.
Political Strategy and Proactive Regulatory Engagement 4512 The host asks a sharp follow-up probing whether the company altered its core facts or merely re-packaged its story for a political audience. The guest explains realizing too late that regulatory disputes are political battles requiring executive outreach rather than formal legal processes.
Key Takeaways and Key Constituencies for B2B Startups 4511 The host actively contributes an expert observation regarding gubernatorial incentives around small business communities, which the guest validates. The guest breaks down three core constituencies for B2B startups facing regulatory battles: tech peers, influential SMB clients, and policy think tanks.

Statements from this episode (6)

Disclosure
Zenefits gives its HR platform away free, monetizing as an insurance broker
“We give the core system away for free, and we make money in, in a variety of different ways, but one of them is that we act as a broker on companies lines of health insurance.”
Parker Conrad Jan 2, 2019 ▶ 0:51
Assertion Supported
Utah threatened Zenefits with fines for offering free software to businesses
“In Utah, the insurance commissioner in Utah decided to take action, said that, listen, one of their missions as a DOI was to make sure that there was fair competition between all brokers in the state, and everyone was on a level playing field, and they said th…”
Parker Conrad Jan 2, 2019 ▶ 1:13
Insight
B2B SaaS lacks the natural political advocacy base of consumer tech
“They're just these natural constituencies for consumer technology companies, because there are so many consumers that are using their service. But for like a B to B SaaS company like us, where we're selling to businesses, they're just, Fewer constituents that …”
Parker Conrad Jan 2, 2019 ▶ 3:33
Assertion Contradicted
Utah legislation clarified that Zenefits was never illegal under existing state law
“Technically what the bill did is I think it actually didn't change the law. What it did is it clarified that the existing Utah law never made benefits illegal in the first place. So it was a clarification rather than a change to the law”
Parker Conrad Jan 2, 2019 ▶ 6:51
What-if
Zenefits should have recognized the Utah dispute was political, not legal
“I think what I probably would have done differently in the case of Utah is I probably would have, I wish I had realized earlier in the process that we were in sort of a political battle rather than a legal battle with the Department of Insurance.”
Parker Conrad Jan 2, 2019 ▶ 10:50
Insight
Small business B2B clients are highly influential political allies for startups
“Small business owners in our case, like tend to be politically very well connected. And so when you have, you know, small business owners who, you know, in Utah who have, you know, if you have a company that has You know, 50 or a hundred employees, like, that'…”
Parker Conrad Jan 2, 2019 ▶ 15:08
Made with StarZero

Turn any episode into a week of clips.

This entire site, over 1,000 episodes transcribed, diarized, checked and made playable, runs on the StarZero media pipeline. Drop in your own episode and the podcast clipper finds the moments worth sharing, cuts them, captions them, and reframes them for every feed.