Insight certainty 4/5 debate potential 3/5

Real-world applications must balance machine learning with rule-based extraction pipelines

Antoine Bordes · Artificial Intelligence at Facebook // Antoine Bordes, Facebook [FirstMark's Data Driven] · Nov 9, 2016 · at 24:45

Antoine Bordes, AI Research Scientist at Facebook AI Research, explains the practical engineering trade-off between pure machine learning and traditional rule-based pipelines for real production software.

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“In terms of developing real application, I think you should really try to balance both, because it's true that in the example I showed, If you have a very good process to basically already isolate all the entities and if you want basically to use something like this in your product, yeah, you don't want to force yourself to have a network that has to rediscover something that you can actually extract by yourself using your pipeline. That would be completely another kill. So so yeah, I think when you basically want to have something that works well, you basically have to mix both.”

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Assertion Contradicted
Bordes: 2016 image recognition AI uses Yann LeCun's 1993 neural architecture
“This is exactly the same architecture of what's being used right now.”
Antoine Bordes Nov 9, 2016 ▶ 5:13 Artificial Intelligence at Facebook // Antoine Bordes, Facebook [FirstMark's Data Driven]
Prediction Held up
Bordes: Direct machine reading will eventually match IBM Watson's performance
“The goal is that, ah, eventually, by trying to understand the text directly, you can actually at least equal, all the information by Watson is in text, in free text.”
Antoine Bordes Nov 9, 2016 ▶ 20:00 Artificial Intelligence at Facebook // Antoine Bordes, Facebook [FirstMark's Data Driven]
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Most 2016 production computer vision systems lack bounding box capabilities
“This is, right now, I would say that the best systems are doing this in production. Most of them are doing this. And some are not even doing the boxes.”
Antoine Bordes Nov 9, 2016 ▶ 4:26 Artificial Intelligence at Facebook // Antoine Bordes, Facebook [FirstMark's Data Driven]
Prediction Held up
Bordes predicts large AI models will run on mobile devices by 2017
“And next year we will run them on mobile, so.”
Antoine Bordes Nov 9, 2016 ▶ 6:56 Artificial Intelligence at Facebook // Antoine Bordes, Facebook [FirstMark's Data Driven]
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Bordes: No AI model can solve bAbI's simple reasoning task
“Basically this one is still unsolved, which is, like, super easy. Actually, no machine can solve this one.”
Antoine Bordes Nov 9, 2016 ▶ 12:25 Artificial Intelligence at Facebook // Antoine Bordes, Facebook [FirstMark's Data Driven]
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Bordes: FAIR expects single reasoning method to solve all QA cases
“We expect basically the same method to be able to solve all the cases, because we are looking for method that can do reasoning, whether it's a very simple situation on Wikipedia.”
Antoine Bordes Nov 9, 2016 ▶ 14:03 Artificial Intelligence at Facebook // Antoine Bordes, Facebook [FirstMark's Data Driven]
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