Gary Marcus, cognitive scientist and founder of Robust AI, argues that AI language models like GPT-2 operate purely through word correlation without comprehending causal relationships.
“These systems are just giant correlation machines. They have no understanding of causation.”
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More from Gary Marcus
Opinion
Marcus challenges Andrew Ng: AI cannot automate every one-second mental task
“I don't think it's true at all, so there are some things that people can do in a second that AI can automate, and there are other things that it can't”
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Marcus: Drivers should not trust Tesla Autopilot because AI remains unready
“So you should not be trusting a Tesla. Elon might get on 60 minutes and take his hands off the wheel, but you should not be doing the same because the technology is not really there yet.”
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Opinion
Marcus: Current AI techniques are too brittle to earn public trust
“Most of why I don't think we should trust AI right now is that the current techniques that people are using are simply too brittle to earn the trust that we're giving them.”
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Insight
Marcus: Deep learning cannot perform common sense, planning, analogy, or reasoning
“Perception is what deep learning does, and actually it only does a small part of perception. There's lots of parts of perception where we use our knowledge about the world that it doesn't capture. And then there are all these other things like common sense and…”
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Insight
Marcus: Deep learning is a better ladder but cannot reach the moon
“Deep learning is a better ladder for sure, but a better ladder doesn't necessarily get you to the moon.”
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Opinion
Marcus: Siri's technology is not fundamentally different from ELIZA
“But the technology for Siri is not really that different from the technology for ELISA, and Siri is still very far from artificial general intelligence.”
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