Apr 9, 2018 · 32m · mad

Fireside Chat with Bob Muglia, CEO at Snowflake (FirstMark's Data Driven)

Bob Muglia · 23m spoken Matt Turck · 5m spoken
0:00 / 0:00
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In this DataDrivenNYC fireside chat hosted by Matt Turck, Snowflake CEO Bob Muglia discusses Snowflake's rapid growth into a high-valuation cloud data warehouse, detailing its decoupled architecture, enterprise cloud migration trends, multi-cloud strategy, and ecosystem dynamics.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. Matt holds 18.4% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

Matt as informed peer 3.8 Guest teaching 3.0 Guest disagreement 1.0 Matt pushing back 1.0
05100:0010:0020:0030:000:09–2:26 · Matt as informed peer 3/10 Welcome Back and Snowflake's Valuation Growth Matt demonstrates background knowledge of Snowflake's valuation growth, Sequoia funding round, and previous Series B/C history. Bob gently corrects minor details regarding funding rounds while keeping a warm, collaborative tone.2:26–5:40 · Matt as informed peer 5/10 State of Cloud Adoption and Enterprise Migration Matt brings specific revenue and growth metrics for AWS and Azure, as well as historical comparisons to Microsoft and Oracle's growth in the client-server era. Bob reframes the client-server timeline comparison, noting cloud adoption compresses a ten-year cycle into five to seven years.5:40–10:51 · Matt as informed peer 3/10 The Cultural Shift of Organization-Wide Data Access Bob explains the technical and cultural shift of cloud elasticity, detailing real customer examples scaling up thousands of nodes per second. Matt offers light commentary on buzzwords like big data and digital transformation without pushing back.10:51–14:49 · Matt as informed peer 4/10 Bob Muglia's Career Path and Snowflake's Origins Matt outlines Bob's career history at Microsoft and Juniper with high accuracy. Bob shares anecdotal context on cloud disruption and taking a leap of faith joining early-stage Snowflake.14:49–17:18 · Matt as informed peer 3/10 Snowflake Use Cases and Legacy Migration Matt prompts with specific architecture patterns like data marts and data lakes. Bob breaks down actual enterprise migration dynamics away from legacy appliances like Netezza and Teradata.17:18–22:34 · Matt as informed peer 6/10 Evaluating Hadoop and Spark Ecosystems Matt poses insightful technical questions about Hadoop, Spark, and competition with AWS Redshift while hosted on AWS infrastructure. Bob dismisses Hadoop as a legacy technology and diplomatically navigates co-opetition with Amazon.22:34–25:14 · Matt as informed peer 3/10 Product Vision and Cross-Cloud Data Replication Matt asks if Snowflake plans to expand into ETL or BI tools. Bob reframes the focus, explaining that remaining core to the data warehouse while enabling cross-cloud replication is a far higher-value strategy.25:14–27:34 · Matt as informed peer 3/10 Data Sharing Architecture and Transition to Q&A Matt asks about machine learning initiatives. Bob clarifies that Snowflake focuses on enabling data sharing across corporate boundaries rather than building proprietary AI models.27:34–30:38 · Matt as informed peer 4/10 Audience Q&A: Decentralized Private Data and AI Audience members and Matt ask about decentralized AI, Splunk replacement, and GDPR compliance. Bob explains how modern cloud architectures displace legacy Splunk installations and how GDPR accelerates global cloud adoption.0:09–2:26 · Guest teaching 2/10 Welcome Back and Snowflake's Valuation Growth Matt demonstrates background knowledge of Snowflake's valuation growth, Sequoia funding round, and previous Series B/C history. Bob gently corrects minor details regarding funding rounds while keeping a warm, collaborative tone.2:26–5:40 · Guest teaching 3/10 State of Cloud Adoption and Enterprise Migration Matt brings specific revenue and growth metrics for AWS and Azure, as well as historical comparisons to Microsoft and Oracle's growth in the client-server era. Bob reframes the client-server timeline comparison, noting cloud adoption compresses a ten-year cycle into five to seven years.5:40–10:51 · Guest teaching 4/10 The Cultural Shift of Organization-Wide Data Access Bob explains the technical and cultural shift of cloud elasticity, detailing real customer examples scaling up thousands of nodes per second. Matt offers light commentary on buzzwords like big data and digital transformation without pushing back.10:51–14:49 · Guest teaching 2/10 Bob Muglia's Career Path and Snowflake's Origins Matt outlines Bob's career history at Microsoft and Juniper with high accuracy. Bob shares anecdotal context on cloud disruption and taking a leap of faith joining early-stage Snowflake.14:49–17:18 · Guest teaching 3/10 Snowflake Use Cases and Legacy Migration Matt prompts with specific architecture patterns like data marts and data lakes. Bob breaks down actual enterprise migration dynamics away from legacy appliances like Netezza and Teradata.17:18–22:34 · Guest teaching 4/10 Evaluating Hadoop and Spark Ecosystems Matt poses insightful technical questions about Hadoop, Spark, and competition with AWS Redshift while hosted on AWS infrastructure. Bob dismisses Hadoop as a legacy technology and diplomatically navigates co-opetition with Amazon.22:34–25:14 · Guest teaching 3/10 Product Vision and Cross-Cloud Data Replication Matt asks if Snowflake plans to expand into ETL or BI tools. Bob reframes the focus, explaining that remaining core to the data warehouse while enabling cross-cloud replication is a far higher-value strategy.25:14–27:34 · Guest teaching 3/10 Data Sharing Architecture and Transition to Q&A Matt asks about machine learning initiatives. Bob clarifies that Snowflake focuses on enabling data sharing across corporate boundaries rather than building proprietary AI models.27:34–30:38 · Guest teaching 3/10 Audience Q&A: Decentralized Private Data and AI Audience members and Matt ask about decentralized AI, Splunk replacement, and GDPR compliance. Bob explains how modern cloud architectures displace legacy Splunk installations and how GDPR accelerates global cloud adoption.0:09–2:26 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Welcome Back and Snowflake's Valuation Growth Matt demonstrates background knowledge of Snowflake's valuation growth, Sequoia funding round, and previous Series B/C history. Bob gently corrects minor details regarding funding rounds while keeping a warm, collaborative tone.2:26–5:40 · Guest disagreement 1/10 State of Cloud Adoption and Enterprise Migration Matt brings specific revenue and growth metrics for AWS and Azure, as well as historical comparisons to Microsoft and Oracle's growth in the client-server era. Bob reframes the client-server timeline comparison, noting cloud adoption compresses a ten-year cycle into five to seven years.5:40–10:51 · Guest disagreement 1/10 The Cultural Shift of Organization-Wide Data Access Bob explains the technical and cultural shift of cloud elasticity, detailing real customer examples scaling up thousands of nodes per second. Matt offers light commentary on buzzwords like big data and digital transformation without pushing back.10:51–14:49 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Bob Muglia's Career Path and Snowflake's Origins Matt outlines Bob's career history at Microsoft and Juniper with high accuracy. Bob shares anecdotal context on cloud disruption and taking a leap of faith joining early-stage Snowflake.14:49–17:18 · Guest disagreement 0/10 Snowflake Use Cases and Legacy Migration Matt prompts with specific architecture patterns like data marts and data lakes. Bob breaks down actual enterprise migration dynamics away from legacy appliances like Netezza and Teradata.17:18–22:34 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Evaluating Hadoop and Spark Ecosystems Matt poses insightful technical questions about Hadoop, Spark, and competition with AWS Redshift while hosted on AWS infrastructure. Bob dismisses Hadoop as a legacy technology and diplomatically navigates co-opetition with Amazon.22:34–25:14 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Product Vision and Cross-Cloud Data Replication Matt asks if Snowflake plans to expand into ETL or BI tools. Bob reframes the focus, explaining that remaining core to the data warehouse while enabling cross-cloud replication is a far higher-value strategy.25:14–27:34 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Data Sharing Architecture and Transition to Q&A Matt asks about machine learning initiatives. Bob clarifies that Snowflake focuses on enabling data sharing across corporate boundaries rather than building proprietary AI models.27:34–30:38 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Audience Q&A: Decentralized Private Data and AI Audience members and Matt ask about decentralized AI, Splunk replacement, and GDPR compliance. Bob explains how modern cloud architectures displace legacy Splunk installations and how GDPR accelerates global cloud adoption.0:09–2:26 · Matt pushing back 1/10 Welcome Back and Snowflake's Valuation Growth Matt demonstrates background knowledge of Snowflake's valuation growth, Sequoia funding round, and previous Series B/C history. Bob gently corrects minor details regarding funding rounds while keeping a warm, collaborative tone.2:26–5:40 · Matt pushing back 1/10 State of Cloud Adoption and Enterprise Migration Matt brings specific revenue and growth metrics for AWS and Azure, as well as historical comparisons to Microsoft and Oracle's growth in the client-server era. Bob reframes the client-server timeline comparison, noting cloud adoption compresses a ten-year cycle into five to seven years.5:40–10:51 · Matt pushing back 1/10 The Cultural Shift of Organization-Wide Data Access Bob explains the technical and cultural shift of cloud elasticity, detailing real customer examples scaling up thousands of nodes per second. Matt offers light commentary on buzzwords like big data and digital transformation without pushing back.10:51–14:49 · Matt pushing back 1/10 Bob Muglia's Career Path and Snowflake's Origins Matt outlines Bob's career history at Microsoft and Juniper with high accuracy. Bob shares anecdotal context on cloud disruption and taking a leap of faith joining early-stage Snowflake.14:49–17:18 · Matt pushing back 0/10 Snowflake Use Cases and Legacy Migration Matt prompts with specific architecture patterns like data marts and data lakes. Bob breaks down actual enterprise migration dynamics away from legacy appliances like Netezza and Teradata.17:18–22:34 · Matt pushing back 3/10 Evaluating Hadoop and Spark Ecosystems Matt poses insightful technical questions about Hadoop, Spark, and competition with AWS Redshift while hosted on AWS infrastructure. Bob dismisses Hadoop as a legacy technology and diplomatically navigates co-opetition with Amazon.22:34–25:14 · Matt pushing back 1/10 Product Vision and Cross-Cloud Data Replication Matt asks if Snowflake plans to expand into ETL or BI tools. Bob reframes the focus, explaining that remaining core to the data warehouse while enabling cross-cloud replication is a far higher-value strategy.25:14–27:34 · Matt pushing back 0/10 Data Sharing Architecture and Transition to Q&A Matt asks about machine learning initiatives. Bob clarifies that Snowflake focuses on enabling data sharing across corporate boundaries rather than building proprietary AI models.27:34–30:38 · Matt pushing back 1/10 Audience Q&A: Decentralized Private Data and AI Audience members and Matt ask about decentralized AI, Splunk replacement, and GDPR compliance. Bob explains how modern cloud architectures displace legacy Splunk installations and how GDPR accelerates global cloud adoption.

speaking balance: gold is Matt, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · Matt 56% · guest 44%0:00 · Matt 56% · guest 44%3:00 · Matt 22.6% · guest 77.4%3:00 · Matt 22.6% · guest 77.4%6:00 · Matt 13.3% · guest 86.7%6:00 · Matt 13.3% · guest 86.7%9:00 · Matt 20.6% · guest 79.4%9:00 · Matt 20.6% · guest 79.4%12:00 · Matt 6.7% · guest 93.3%12:00 · Matt 6.7% · guest 93.3%15:00 · Matt 9% · guest 91%15:00 · Matt 9% · guest 91%18:00 · Matt 21.4% · guest 78.6%18:00 · Matt 21.4% · guest 78.6%21:00 · Matt 21.3% · guest 78.7%21:00 · Matt 21.3% · guest 78.7%24:00 · Matt 8.9% · guest 91.1%24:00 · Matt 8.9% · guest 91.1%27:00 · Matt 3.8% · guest 96.2%27:00 · Matt 3.8% · guest 96.2%30:00 · Matt 20.2% · guest 79.8%30:00 · Matt 20.2% · guest 79.8%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 17:45 Bob dismisses Hadoop as a past technology

Bob firmly rejects traditional big data architectures, labeling Hadoop as a past technology with little incremental investment moving forward.

Hardest push from Matt ▶ 18:49 Matt questions co-opetition and conflict with AWS Redshift

Matt directly challenges Bob on the tension of competing directly with AWS Redshift while relying entirely on AWS cloud infrastructure.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 5:11 Bob reframes client-server adoption timelines

Bob corrects Matt's historical 10-year client-server timeline analogy, explaining that cloud adoption accelerates value creation into a compressed 5-to-7 year window.

Matt holds his own ▶ 18:49 Matt demonstrates deep knowledge of competitive cloud warehouse landscape

Matt cites specific competitor products including AWS Redshift, BigQuery, and Azure SQL Data Warehouse, pressing on market dynamics with expert precision.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicMatt as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementMatt pushing backWhy
Welcome Back and Snowflake's Valuation Growth 3211 Matt demonstrates background knowledge of Snowflake's valuation growth, Sequoia funding round, and previous Series B/C history. Bob gently corrects minor details regarding funding rounds while keeping a warm, collaborative tone.
State of Cloud Adoption and Enterprise Migration 5311 Matt brings specific revenue and growth metrics for AWS and Azure, as well as historical comparisons to Microsoft and Oracle's growth in the client-server era. Bob reframes the client-server timeline comparison, noting cloud adoption compresses a ten-year cycle into five to seven years.
The Cultural Shift of Organization-Wide Data Access 3411 Bob explains the technical and cultural shift of cloud elasticity, detailing real customer examples scaling up thousands of nodes per second. Matt offers light commentary on buzzwords like big data and digital transformation without pushing back.
Bob Muglia's Career Path and Snowflake's Origins 4211 Matt outlines Bob's career history at Microsoft and Juniper with high accuracy. Bob shares anecdotal context on cloud disruption and taking a leap of faith joining early-stage Snowflake.
Snowflake Use Cases and Legacy Migration 3300 Matt prompts with specific architecture patterns like data marts and data lakes. Bob breaks down actual enterprise migration dynamics away from legacy appliances like Netezza and Teradata.
Evaluating Hadoop and Spark Ecosystems 6423 Matt poses insightful technical questions about Hadoop, Spark, and competition with AWS Redshift while hosted on AWS infrastructure. Bob dismisses Hadoop as a legacy technology and diplomatically navigates co-opetition with Amazon.
Product Vision and Cross-Cloud Data Replication 3311 Matt asks if Snowflake plans to expand into ETL or BI tools. Bob reframes the focus, explaining that remaining core to the data warehouse while enabling cross-cloud replication is a far higher-value strategy.
Data Sharing Architecture and Transition to Q&A 3310 Matt asks about machine learning initiatives. Bob clarifies that Snowflake focuses on enabling data sharing across corporate boundaries rather than building proprietary AI models.
Audience Q&A: Decentralized Private Data and AI 4311 Audience members and Matt ask about decentralized AI, Splunk replacement, and GDPR compliance. Bob explains how modern cloud architectures displace legacy Splunk installations and how GDPR accelerates global cloud adoption.

Statements from this episode (15)

Disclosure
Snowflake closed a $260 million funding round led by Sequoia
“Sequoia joined us and so we just closed a round that was just north of two hundred and sixty million raised.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 1:22
Disclosure
Snowflake bills per second and scales customers to thousands of nodes
“We now bill at a per second level of granularity, and we have customers, we have one customer that every Friday afternoon goes from a really, relatively modest amount of continuous usage of Snowflake to literally thousands of nodes running simultaneously, and …”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 6:45
Disclosure
Snowflake runs all of its internal operational data on Snowflake
“All of the data about Snowflake is in Snowflake.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 9:09
Disclosure
Muglia: Snowflake had no customers and early alpha product in 2014
“At that point in time, the product was just in early alpha, and there were really no customers on it, and it had not been demonstrated at any level of scale.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 13:39
Assertion Partly supported
Muglia: Snowflake was named after Northstar California resort's logo
“Our founders liked skiing, and they were up at North Star. No, this is true. This is all true, right? Everybody's like, oh, it must be the Snowflake Ski Moe, or whatever. I mean, and there's a million different stories, but the actual story was there were skie…”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 14:27
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Bob Muglia: Hadoop will not see much incremental investment
“So I think Hadoop is, is, is a past technology. I think it's, although it's still gonna, people will still use it still has a place, I think it's not an area where there's gonna be a lot of incremental additional investment.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 18:13
Opinion
Bob Muglia: Apache Spark scenarios are complementary to Snowflake
“Spark, I think, is being used very, very broadly for advanced analytics, machine learning, in some cases for streaming data, and those scenarios are all very, very complimentary to Snowflake.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 18:28
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Muglia: Snowflake competes with only three AWS services, primarily Redshift
“We do compete with Redshift. I think Amazon has a 150 different services in their portfolio. We compete with maybe Three, depending on whether you want to include Athena and Spectrum in that.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 19:47
Prediction Held up
Muglia: AWS will remain the leading cloud provider for the foreseeable future
“They're the leading cloud provider. We anticipate they'll be in that role, in that situation for the foreseeable future, perhaps, perhaps in, in, you know, certainly through my career.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 21:22
Disclosure
Snowflake plans to expand to Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud
“And so, you know, we are getting requests for other clouds, and we hear, you know, hear them about Microsoft and Google and so you'll, you'll see some things coming up in the future.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 22:11
Disclosure
Snowflake will strictly focus on data warehousing over ETL or BI
“We see ourselves staying very close to home. I think when we think about what can be done with the data warehouse We don't have to become, think about ETL or ELT, nor do we have to think about BI and advanced analytics to do really meaningful things to drive o…”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 23:21
Disclosure
Muglia: Nearly all large Snowflake customers use multiple accounts for data sharing
“And that organization can be another division within a company, and we have, you know, if you look at all of our large customers, they're pretty much all using multiple accounts, snowflake accounts, and doing data sharing between them as a way to allow the dat…”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 26:17
Opinion
Muglia: The underlying engine behind Splunk needs a refresh
“The engine underneath Splunk needs a refresh.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 29:46
Assertion Not checkable as stated
Muglia: Snowflake customers combine Fluent and Snowflake to replace Splunk
“I mean, some of our customers are taking a combination of, for example, Fluent together with Snowflake and using that as an alternative to other technologies like Splunk.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 30:27
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Muglia: GDPR will drive data tokenization and force data localization in Europe
“You know, we'll see more tokenization of data and usage of tokens instead of actual PII data to limit the potential issues and breach issues and things, and we'll see data staying in Europe.”
Bob Muglia Apr 9, 2018 ▶ 31:19
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