Jan 29, 2024 · 34m · another-podcast

What's your AI strategy?

Benedict Evans · 25m spoken Toni Cowan-Brown · 5m spoken
0:00 / 0:00

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Benedict Evans and Toni Cowan-Brown examine the reality of corporate artificial intelligence strategy, analyzing why enterprise adoption requires moving past superficial chatbot hype toward purpose-built software, strict data governance, and long-term business model reinvention.

How this conversation actually went

Every chapter scored 0–10 on four independent dynamics. Hover any point for the reasoning behind the score. The hosts hold 82.2% of the talking time here. How this is scored →

The hosts as informed peer 7.7 Guest teaching 1.6 Guest disagreement 1.3 The hosts pushing back 1.8
05100:0010:0020:0030:000:00–2:07 · The hosts as informed peer 7/10 Comparing the AI Hype Cycle to 5G and Past Trends Benedict establishes a clear comparative framework between AI, 5G, and the Metaverse hype cycles. Toni chimes in collegially with historical parallels like corporate digital strategies.2:08–7:17 · The hosts as informed peer 8/10 Deconstructing Corporate AI Strategy and Realistic Deployment Timelines Benedict deconstructs the timeline of enterprise AI adoption, contrasting unrealistic doomer claims with practical enterprise IT governance reality. Toni supports the point by noting most people use tools superficially.7:17–10:35 · The hosts as informed peer 8/10 Overcoming the Utility Gap and Enterprise Adoption Hurdles Benedict articulates the gap between flashy demos and discrete enterprise problems, referencing Steve Jobs and the dynamics of enterprise software sales. Toni adds observations on individual adoption friction.10:35–13:49 · The hosts as informed peer 8/10 Historical Parallels of Software Proliferation and Adoption Benedict uses Dan Bricklin's spreadsheet invention and Steven Sinofsky's early PC pitch stories to illustrate software adoption hurdles. Toni challenges whether narrow focus on efficiency blinds teams to creative opportunities.13:50–19:02 · The hosts as informed peer 8/10 Automation, Workflow Efficiency, and Workforce Dynamics Benedict pushes back against simplistic job-loss narratives using the Jevons paradox of desktop publishing and spreadsheets leading to more specialists rather than fewer. Toni queries how internal role boundaries blur.19:04–23:03 · The hosts as informed peer 7/10 Consulting Demand, Data Governance, and Early Tool Limitations Benedict highlights corporate data privacy risks, using Midjourney's public Discord interface as proof of early-stage immaturity. Toni agrees enthusiastically on enterprise security concerns.23:03–28:45 · The hosts as informed peer 8/10 Platform Dynamics, Technological Trajectories, and Model Distribution Benedict lays out platform economics, model proliferation questions, and why efficiency gains get competed away. Toni asks probing questions about competitive advantages across industries.28:46–32:14 · The hosts as informed peer 8/10 Creative Disruption, Generative Content, and Industry Transformation Toni notes grassroots filmmaking workflows with multi-model pipelines, while Benedict expands into copyright ambiguity, adult content generation, and generative commerce models like Shein.32:15–34:03 · The hosts as informed peer 7/10 Framing Disruption and Concluding Perspectives Benedict synthesizes the discussion with the canonical Airbnb/Uber platform shift comparison versus legacy internet strategy. Both hosts align smoothly as they wrap up the episode.0:00–2:07 · Guest teaching 1/10 Comparing the AI Hype Cycle to 5G and Past Trends Benedict establishes a clear comparative framework between AI, 5G, and the Metaverse hype cycles. Toni chimes in collegially with historical parallels like corporate digital strategies.2:08–7:17 · Guest teaching 1/10 Deconstructing Corporate AI Strategy and Realistic Deployment Timelines Benedict deconstructs the timeline of enterprise AI adoption, contrasting unrealistic doomer claims with practical enterprise IT governance reality. Toni supports the point by noting most people use tools superficially.7:17–10:35 · Guest teaching 2/10 Overcoming the Utility Gap and Enterprise Adoption Hurdles Benedict articulates the gap between flashy demos and discrete enterprise problems, referencing Steve Jobs and the dynamics of enterprise software sales. Toni adds observations on individual adoption friction.10:35–13:49 · Guest teaching 2/10 Historical Parallels of Software Proliferation and Adoption Benedict uses Dan Bricklin's spreadsheet invention and Steven Sinofsky's early PC pitch stories to illustrate software adoption hurdles. Toni challenges whether narrow focus on efficiency blinds teams to creative opportunities.13:50–19:02 · Guest teaching 2/10 Automation, Workflow Efficiency, and Workforce Dynamics Benedict pushes back against simplistic job-loss narratives using the Jevons paradox of desktop publishing and spreadsheets leading to more specialists rather than fewer. Toni queries how internal role boundaries blur.19:04–23:03 · Guest teaching 1/10 Consulting Demand, Data Governance, and Early Tool Limitations Benedict highlights corporate data privacy risks, using Midjourney's public Discord interface as proof of early-stage immaturity. Toni agrees enthusiastically on enterprise security concerns.23:03–28:45 · Guest teaching 2/10 Platform Dynamics, Technological Trajectories, and Model Distribution Benedict lays out platform economics, model proliferation questions, and why efficiency gains get competed away. Toni asks probing questions about competitive advantages across industries.28:46–32:14 · Guest teaching 2/10 Creative Disruption, Generative Content, and Industry Transformation Toni notes grassroots filmmaking workflows with multi-model pipelines, while Benedict expands into copyright ambiguity, adult content generation, and generative commerce models like Shein.32:15–34:03 · Guest teaching 1/10 Framing Disruption and Concluding Perspectives Benedict synthesizes the discussion with the canonical Airbnb/Uber platform shift comparison versus legacy internet strategy. Both hosts align smoothly as they wrap up the episode.0:00–2:07 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Comparing the AI Hype Cycle to 5G and Past Trends Benedict establishes a clear comparative framework between AI, 5G, and the Metaverse hype cycles. Toni chimes in collegially with historical parallels like corporate digital strategies.2:08–7:17 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Deconstructing Corporate AI Strategy and Realistic Deployment Timelines Benedict deconstructs the timeline of enterprise AI adoption, contrasting unrealistic doomer claims with practical enterprise IT governance reality. Toni supports the point by noting most people use tools superficially.7:17–10:35 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Overcoming the Utility Gap and Enterprise Adoption Hurdles Benedict articulates the gap between flashy demos and discrete enterprise problems, referencing Steve Jobs and the dynamics of enterprise software sales. Toni adds observations on individual adoption friction.10:35–13:49 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Historical Parallels of Software Proliferation and Adoption Benedict uses Dan Bricklin's spreadsheet invention and Steven Sinofsky's early PC pitch stories to illustrate software adoption hurdles. Toni challenges whether narrow focus on efficiency blinds teams to creative opportunities.13:50–19:02 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Automation, Workflow Efficiency, and Workforce Dynamics Benedict pushes back against simplistic job-loss narratives using the Jevons paradox of desktop publishing and spreadsheets leading to more specialists rather than fewer. Toni queries how internal role boundaries blur.19:04–23:03 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Consulting Demand, Data Governance, and Early Tool Limitations Benedict highlights corporate data privacy risks, using Midjourney's public Discord interface as proof of early-stage immaturity. Toni agrees enthusiastically on enterprise security concerns.23:03–28:45 · Guest disagreement 2/10 Platform Dynamics, Technological Trajectories, and Model Distribution Benedict lays out platform economics, model proliferation questions, and why efficiency gains get competed away. Toni asks probing questions about competitive advantages across industries.28:46–32:14 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Creative Disruption, Generative Content, and Industry Transformation Toni notes grassroots filmmaking workflows with multi-model pipelines, while Benedict expands into copyright ambiguity, adult content generation, and generative commerce models like Shein.32:15–34:03 · Guest disagreement 1/10 Framing Disruption and Concluding Perspectives Benedict synthesizes the discussion with the canonical Airbnb/Uber platform shift comparison versus legacy internet strategy. Both hosts align smoothly as they wrap up the episode.0:00–2:07 · The hosts pushing back 2/10 Comparing the AI Hype Cycle to 5G and Past Trends Benedict establishes a clear comparative framework between AI, 5G, and the Metaverse hype cycles. Toni chimes in collegially with historical parallels like corporate digital strategies.2:08–7:17 · The hosts pushing back 2/10 Deconstructing Corporate AI Strategy and Realistic Deployment Timelines Benedict deconstructs the timeline of enterprise AI adoption, contrasting unrealistic doomer claims with practical enterprise IT governance reality. Toni supports the point by noting most people use tools superficially.7:17–10:35 · The hosts pushing back 2/10 Overcoming the Utility Gap and Enterprise Adoption Hurdles Benedict articulates the gap between flashy demos and discrete enterprise problems, referencing Steve Jobs and the dynamics of enterprise software sales. Toni adds observations on individual adoption friction.10:35–13:49 · The hosts pushing back 2/10 Historical Parallels of Software Proliferation and Adoption Benedict uses Dan Bricklin's spreadsheet invention and Steven Sinofsky's early PC pitch stories to illustrate software adoption hurdles. Toni challenges whether narrow focus on efficiency blinds teams to creative opportunities.13:50–19:02 · The hosts pushing back 3/10 Automation, Workflow Efficiency, and Workforce Dynamics Benedict pushes back against simplistic job-loss narratives using the Jevons paradox of desktop publishing and spreadsheets leading to more specialists rather than fewer. Toni queries how internal role boundaries blur.19:04–23:03 · The hosts pushing back 1/10 Consulting Demand, Data Governance, and Early Tool Limitations Benedict highlights corporate data privacy risks, using Midjourney's public Discord interface as proof of early-stage immaturity. Toni agrees enthusiastically on enterprise security concerns.23:03–28:45 · The hosts pushing back 2/10 Platform Dynamics, Technological Trajectories, and Model Distribution Benedict lays out platform economics, model proliferation questions, and why efficiency gains get competed away. Toni asks probing questions about competitive advantages across industries.28:46–32:14 · The hosts pushing back 1/10 Creative Disruption, Generative Content, and Industry Transformation Toni notes grassroots filmmaking workflows with multi-model pipelines, while Benedict expands into copyright ambiguity, adult content generation, and generative commerce models like Shein.32:15–34:03 · The hosts pushing back 1/10 Framing Disruption and Concluding Perspectives Benedict synthesizes the discussion with the canonical Airbnb/Uber platform shift comparison versus legacy internet strategy. Both hosts align smoothly as they wrap up the episode.

speaking balance: gold is the hosts, purple is the guest (3 minute bins)

0:00 · the hosts 91.4% · guest 8.6%0:00 · the hosts 91.4% · guest 8.6%3:00 · the hosts 97.5% · guest 2.5%3:00 · the hosts 97.5% · guest 2.5%6:00 · the hosts 82.3% · guest 17.7%6:00 · the hosts 82.3% · guest 17.7%9:00 · the hosts 83% · guest 17%9:00 · the hosts 83% · guest 17%12:00 · the hosts 87.5% · guest 12.5%12:00 · the hosts 87.5% · guest 12.5%15:00 · the hosts 72% · guest 28%15:00 · the hosts 72% · guest 28%18:00 · the hosts 89% · guest 11%18:00 · the hosts 89% · guest 11%21:00 · the hosts 80% · guest 20%21:00 · the hosts 80% · guest 20%24:00 · the hosts 69% · guest 31%24:00 · the hosts 69% · guest 31%27:00 · the hosts 75.7% · guest 24.3%27:00 · the hosts 75.7% · guest 24.3%30:00 · the hosts 91.4% · guest 8.6%30:00 · the hosts 91.4% · guest 8.6%33:00 · the hosts 41.2% · guest 58.8%33:00 · the hosts 41.2% · guest 58.8%
Sharpest disagreement ▶ 13:34 Challenging the sole focus on automation efficiency

Toni directly challenges the prevailing corporate focus on efficiency metrics, suggesting it ignores broader creative disruption.

Hardest push from the hosts ▶ 5:25 Pushing back on AI doomer deployment timelines

Benedict firmly rejects the premise that industrial corporations can replace entire departments or be replaced by AI startups in three months.

Biggest teaching moment ▶ 28:46 Grounding creative disruption in multi-tool indie filmmaking

Toni shares tangible current examples of creators combining 14 distinct AI tools to produce film trailers, expanding Benedict's theoretical framing.

The host holds their own ▶ 18:05 Deploying the desktop publishing economic paradox

Benedict demonstrates domain expertise by explaining how lower barriers to design software historically expanded the total demand for professional designers.

the scores for every segment, with the reasoning behind each
ChapterTopicThe hosts as informed peerGuest teachingGuest disagreementThe hosts pushing backWhy
Comparing the AI Hype Cycle to 5G and Past Trends 7112 Benedict establishes a clear comparative framework between AI, 5G, and the Metaverse hype cycles. Toni chimes in collegially with historical parallels like corporate digital strategies.
Deconstructing Corporate AI Strategy and Realistic Deployment Timelines 8112 Benedict deconstructs the timeline of enterprise AI adoption, contrasting unrealistic doomer claims with practical enterprise IT governance reality. Toni supports the point by noting most people use tools superficially.
Overcoming the Utility Gap and Enterprise Adoption Hurdles 8212 Benedict articulates the gap between flashy demos and discrete enterprise problems, referencing Steve Jobs and the dynamics of enterprise software sales. Toni adds observations on individual adoption friction.
Historical Parallels of Software Proliferation and Adoption 8222 Benedict uses Dan Bricklin's spreadsheet invention and Steven Sinofsky's early PC pitch stories to illustrate software adoption hurdles. Toni challenges whether narrow focus on efficiency blinds teams to creative opportunities.
Automation, Workflow Efficiency, and Workforce Dynamics 8223 Benedict pushes back against simplistic job-loss narratives using the Jevons paradox of desktop publishing and spreadsheets leading to more specialists rather than fewer. Toni queries how internal role boundaries blur.
Consulting Demand, Data Governance, and Early Tool Limitations 7111 Benedict highlights corporate data privacy risks, using Midjourney's public Discord interface as proof of early-stage immaturity. Toni agrees enthusiastically on enterprise security concerns.
Platform Dynamics, Technological Trajectories, and Model Distribution 8222 Benedict lays out platform economics, model proliferation questions, and why efficiency gains get competed away. Toni asks probing questions about competitive advantages across industries.
Creative Disruption, Generative Content, and Industry Transformation 8211 Toni notes grassroots filmmaking workflows with multi-model pipelines, while Benedict expands into copyright ambiguity, adult content generation, and generative commerce models like Shein.
Framing Disruption and Concluding Perspectives 7111 Benedict synthesizes the discussion with the canonical Airbnb/Uber platform shift comparison versus legacy internet strategy. Both hosts align smoothly as they wrap up the episode.

Statements from this episode (13)

Opinion
Evans: Enterprises Probably Need an AI Strategy Unlike 5G
“No one actually needed a five G strategy unless you were like a railway company or something, but like a CPG company, you didn't need a five G strategy. Whereas with AI, you probably do, but it's a lot more difficult even to explain or understand what we mean …”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 1:09
Insight
Evans: All AI questions either mimic past platform shifts or remain unknown
“I said, in a sense, all AI questions come into, fall into two categories. The answer is either how does every other platform shift work, or we have no idea.”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 2:51
Insight
Evans: Enterprise AI deployment takes three years, not three months
“This stuff does, yes, this stuff happens for the sake of argument, but it does not happen in three months or three, it takes three years. The deployment for that is going to take, yes, the actually turning it into software that's not just ChatGPT.”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 5:59
Insight
Cowan-Brown: Most people have barely scratched surface of daily AI usage
“There's also an element which is most people that you talk to have barely scratched the surface of actually using these tools themselves on a daily basis, let alone figuring out how they re-change, you know, or how they shift, sorry, how they've been working o…”
Toni Cowan-Brown Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 7:01
Insight
Evans: Customers should not be expected to figure out AI's utility
“It's not the customer's job to know what the technology is for. It's not the customer's job to have be given a ChatGPT account and told, there you are, go off and reimagine how your company does its backup of its processes.”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 8:50
Prediction Not checkable as stated
Evans: Generative AI will force marketing agencies off cost-plus pricing
“We're going to have to shift from a cost plus a percentage basis to something else because our customers are not going to pay us to have a bunch of interns sitting around, juniors sitting around stuff that we could do with ChatGPT. And so if we're going to do,…”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 15:28
Insight
Evans: Making work cheaper and accessible often increases total employment
“If you make something cheaper and easier and more accessible, then quite often you have more people doing it, not fewer. If suddenly anybody can produce a beautiful, can produce can make a poster with fonts, that doesn't mean you have fewer graphic designers. …”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 18:21
Insight
Evans: ChatGPT is a giant job creator for lawyers and consultancies
“ChatGPT is like a giant job creation scheme for lawyers and consultancies. Because the lawyers have to work out who we're suing, and what all the new contracts look like, and the consultancies, and people actually have to go and deploy all of this stuff.”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 19:37
Opinion
Evans: Midjourney is not a real product yet, looks like a hack
“Midjourney isn't even a product yet. We're all talking about it. It's not actually a product. It's still like an engineer, like a dorm room. It looks like a dorm room hack.”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 22:51
Insight
Evans: AI efficiency gains will likely be competed away across industries
“There's a classic economics formulation that, you know, efficiency gains tend to be competed away. So everybody, if you and all your competitors deploy this, is the end result just that you'll have roughly the same margins, roughly the same business.”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 25:31
Insight
Evans: Early AI adoption concentrates in software engineering and marketing
“Well, there's industries where the obvious and early use cases are more concentrated, and that is to say, it's easier to see this if you're writing a lot of software, and it's easier to see this if you are in a field. That does a lot of text and image based br…”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 27:11
Assertion Supported
Evans: Amazon Is Flooded With Spam Products Named After OpenAI Error Messages
“Amazon is overrun. You know, if you saw this link, if you search, search Amazon for I'm sorry, that would break open AI terms of service. And you just got huge numbers of marketplace products where literally the name of the product is, I'm sorry, I can't name …”
Benedict Evans Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 30:40
Insight
Cowan-Brown: AI Strategy Splits Into Efficiency and Business Reinvention
“That feels like the best way of actually looking at someone's or anyone's AI strategy is those two big buckets of just like, what is it helping us do better the task that we're currently doing today? And then the new kind of questions and problems that it's br…”
Toni Cowan-Brown Jan 29, 2024 ▶ 32:56
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